【英語(yǔ)】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀經(jīng)典題型帶答案

英語(yǔ)】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀經(jīng)典題型帶答案一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專(zhuān)項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格MynameisZhangTian.Thereisacomputerinmybedroom.Ioftenuseittodomanythings.Icandomyhomeworkonit.SometimesIgoonlineanddownloadsomeinformationformylessons.Ithelpsmealot.NowIamgoodatallthesubjectsatschool.WhenIhavetime,sometimesIwatchmoviesontheInternet.IcanalsodownloadmusicfromtheInternet.Ihavesomegoodfriendsfromdifferentcities,soweoftentalkwitheachotherattheweekend.Mymotheralwaystellsmenottoplaycomputergames,becauseit'snotgoodformyeyes.Idon'thaveaprinternow.Myfatherisgoingtobuyonefornextmonth.InformationCardTheplacethatZhangTian'scomputerisinWhattodownloadforZhangTian'slessonsThesubjectsthatZhangTianisgoodatTheperson（人）whoasksZhangTiannottoplaycomputergamesThethingsthatZhangTian'sfatherwillbuyforhim【答案】Hisbedroom.；Someinformation.；Allthesubjects.；Hismother；Aprinter.【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是張?zhí)焓褂秒娔X做些什么事情。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MynameisZhangTian.Thereisacomputerinmybedroom.我教張?zhí)?。在我的臥室里有一臺(tái)電腦。可知電腦在他臥室里。故答案為：Hisbedroom。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SometimesIgoonlineanddownloadsomeinformationformylessons.有時(shí)我上網(wǎng)下載一些我功課的信息?？芍獜?zhí)煜螺d功課的信息，故答案為：Someinformation。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NowIamgoodatallthesubjectsatschool.在學(xué)?，F(xiàn)在我擅長(zhǎng)所有的科目。故答案為：Allthesubjects。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mymotheralwaystellsmenottoplaycomputergames,becauseit'snotgoodformyeyes.我母親經(jīng)常告訴我不要玩電腦游戲，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我的眼睛有害?？芍赣H告訴他不要玩電腦游戲。故答案為：Hismother。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Idon'thaveaprinternow.Myfatherisgoingtobuyonefornextmonth.現(xiàn)在我沒(méi)有打印機(jī)。我父親下個(gè)月要為我買(mǎi)一臺(tái)?？芍赣H要為他買(mǎi)打印機(jī)。故答案為：Aprinter?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先約定吐蕃，看圖表中要填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容，然后仔細(xì)閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找到問(wèn)題答案。2．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。rmMike「mamiddleschoolstudent.Ilearnmanysubjectsinschool.我最喜歡的科目是科學(xué)ThescienceteacherMrsGreen,ismyfriendJill'smother.Sheisniceandsheteachesverywell.IlikemathsbecauseIthinkitissointeresting.Ialwaysdoverywellinthemathstests(測(cè)試).MyfriendssayIamclever(聰明的)，butIdon'tthinkso.Ijustworkveryhard.Ialsolikegeography.Ilikelearningaboutpeopleandplaces.Iwanttoknowwhattheyarelikeandwhatthey'redoing.Itravelalot.I'mmakingplansformytriponSunday.Idon'tlikeEnglishIiisnotveryinteresting.Wereadalot,sometimeswrite,butwedon'toftenspeakorlisten.MostchildrenwanttotalkwithothersinEnglish.(1)將文中劃線的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)?；卮饐?wèn)題:WhatdoesMikethinkofmaths?(3)將文中劃線的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)?；卮饐?wèn)題:What'sMikedoing?回答問(wèn)題：下劃線單詞It指代的是什么？【答案】(1)Myfavouritesubjectisscience．Itissointeresting．(3)我只是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。HeismakingplansforhistriponSunday.English．【解析】【分析】本文講述了麥克的一些情況，他是一個(gè)學(xué)生，他在學(xué)校學(xué)很多科目，文章描述了他喜歡的科目和不喜歡的科目以及原因。本題考查漢譯英，主語(yǔ)是我最喜歡的科目(myfavoritesubject)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是是(因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)形式，故用is)，科學(xué)(science)，故答案為Myfavouritesubjectisscience。問(wèn)題：麥克認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)怎么樣？根據(jù)第二段IlikemathsbecauseIthinkitissointeresting.可知他認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)很有趣，故答案為Itissointerestingo本題考查英譯漢，I意思是我，是句子主語(yǔ)，just為副詞，意思是只是，workhard意思是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦，故答案為我只是學(xué)習(xí)很刻苦。麥克正在做什么？根據(jù)第四段I'mmakingplansformytriponSunday.，可知他正在為周日的旅行做計(jì)劃，故答案為HeismakingplansforhistriponSunday.根據(jù)最后一段Idon'tlikeEnglishItisnotveryinteresting.(我不喜歡英語(yǔ)，它不是很有趣)可知it就是指代Englisho【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，有英譯漢和漢譯英，這兩道題要求學(xué)生掌握基本的單詞和短語(yǔ)并知道單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思?；卮饐?wèn)題題型很簡(jiǎn)單，都可以在文章找出對(duì)應(yīng)的語(yǔ)句，只要根據(jù)問(wèn)題變換主語(yǔ)就可以了。3.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。Eachchildlovestocelebratetheirholiday.①I(mǎi)tisaspecialdayforthembecausetheycangetalmost(幾乎)everythingtheywantonthatday.Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.Thepartymaynotbeontheexact(準(zhǔn)確的)dateofbirthdayifitcomesonaschoolday.Itmaybeontheclosest(最近的)weekend.Somechildrenhavebirthdaypartiesathome.Parentsmakethehousebeautifulwithballoonsandcolouredpaper.Andhome—madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.Thechildrenplaydifferentgamesandhavelotsoffunattheparty.Othersmayhavetheirpartiesattheirfavouriterestaurants.Theyeatpizzaandicecream.Thewaitersserve(端上)thefoodandalsosingandplaygameswiththem.②Everpartyhasabirthdaywithcandlesontop.Thereisonecandleforeachyearofabirthdayboy'sorgirl'sage.Whenthecandlesarelighted,everyonesingsthespecialbirthdaysong:HAPPYBIRTHDAYTOYOU!將文中①句翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。在文中②句空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整上下文通順。Everypartyhasabirthdaywithcandlesontop.回答問(wèn)題：Iftheirbirthdaysareonschooldays,whenmaytheyhavetheparties?在文中找出與Parentsmakeawonderfulbirthdaymealforthechildren意思相近的句子。在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子?！敬鸢浮?1)這對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是特別的一天，因?yàn)樵谀且惶?，他們幾乎能得到想要的任何東西。birthday；cakeTheymayhavethepartiesontheclosestweekend.Andhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.【解析】【分析】主要講了孩子們喜歡慶祝自己的生日，并且通常舉行生日聚會(huì)。Itisaspecialday意思是它是一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日；forthem意思是對(duì)于它們來(lái)說(shuō)；because意思是因?yàn)椋籺hey意思是他們；can意思是可以；get意思是得到；almost意思是幾乎；everything意思是一切，任何東西；theywant意思是他們想要的；onthatday意思是在那天，故填這對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)是特別的一天，因?yàn)樵谀且惶?，他們幾乎能得到想要的任何東西。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知每個(gè)生日聚會(huì)都有一個(gè)在上面有蠟燭的生日蛋糕。birthdayparty生日聚會(huì)，abirthdaycake生日蛋糕，故填birthday，cake。根據(jù)ifitcomesonaschoolday.Itmaybeontheclosest(最近的)weekend.可知如果在上課日過(guò)生日，會(huì)選擇在最近的周末過(guò)生日，故填Theymayhavethepartiesontheclosestweekend.。根據(jù)Parentsmakeawonderfulbirthdaymealforthechildren可知父母為孩子們做一頓極好的生日餐，與文中Andhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.意思相近，故填A(yù)ndhome-madefoodisawonderfultreatforthechildren.。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了孩子們喜歡慶祝自己的生日，并且通常舉行生日聚會(huì)，即Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.，故填Childrenusuallycelebratetheirbirthdayswithaparty.。點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。4．閱讀下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。Iamastudentofamiddleschool.MyclassteacherisMrs.Green.Sheismorethan30yearsold.SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher.Sheisstrict(嚴(yán)格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.Inourschool,thereisaplayground.Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere.OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames.Hewasonceasuccessfulsportsman.Heisourhero.Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere.Ourschoolbuildingisverylargeandtheschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.Everyyear,wehaveaprize-givingceremony(頒獎(jiǎng)典禮)inthehall.MyschoolClassroombuildingItis.Onthegroundfloor,thereisa.Wehaveaprize—givingceremonythereeveryyear.PlaygroundWedomorningexercises,playandvolleyballthere.SwimmingpoolWetakelessonsthere.TeachersMrs.GreentusEnglishandHistory.Sheis30yearsold.Sheisstrictand.Mr.Jacksonisourteacher.Heteachesustodogames.Heisour?答案】large；hall；basketball；swimming；teaches；over；kind；PE；ball；hero解析】【分析】主要講了作者學(xué)校的教室、操場(chǎng)、游泳池和老師。(1)根據(jù)Ourschoolbuildingisverylarge可知學(xué)校建筑物是非常大的，故填large。根據(jù)andtheschoolhallisonthegroundfloor學(xué)校禮堂在一樓，故填hallo根據(jù)Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere.可知我們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上做早操、打籃球和排球，故填basketball。根據(jù)Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere.可知在游泳池那上游泳課，故填swimming。根據(jù)MyclassteacherisMrs.Green.Sheismorethan30yearsold.SheisourEnglishandHistoryteacher可知格林老師教我們英語(yǔ)和歷史，teachsb.sth.教某人某物，固定搭配，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Mrs.Green是單數(shù)，所以用單三teaches，故填teaches。根據(jù)Sheismorethan30yearsold.可知格林老師30多歲了，morethan=over超過(guò)，故填over。根據(jù)Sheisstrict(嚴(yán)格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.可知格林老師是嚴(yán)格的和友好的，故填kindo根據(jù)OurPEteacher,Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames可知Jackson老師是我們的體育老師，故填PE。根據(jù)Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgames.可知Jackson老師教我們球類(lèi)游戲，故填ball。(10)根據(jù)Heisourhero.可知Jackson老師是我們的英雄，故填hero?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。5．任務(wù)型閱讀Hi!I'mTom,thecat.ThedogisHuck.WelivewithourmasterMissBrowninNewYork.MissBrowngivesusthenamesafterthebookTomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.Inthebook,TomandHuckleberryarefriends.MissBrownhopes(希望)wecanbefriendstoo.I'mtwoyearsold.IlikeplayingballgameswithHuck.Huckisgoodatthemtoo.Sleepingisalsomyhobby.Ifeelverygoodtosleepinthewarmsun.Huckisatallandstrongdog.HelikesrunningintheparkwithMissBrowneveryafternoon.Idon'tgowiththem.IusuallywatchTVathome.MissBrownlikestravellingwithus.WearegoingtoCaliforniathissummer.Itisgreat,right?WhoisTom?WhatdoesMissBrownhope?WhatisHuckgoodat?WheredoesHuckruneveryafternoon?將文中加下劃線的句子翻譯成中文?！敬鸢浮?1)Tomisacat.ShehopesTomandHuckcanbefriends.Huckisgoodatballgames.(4)Inthepark.(5)布朗小姐喜歡和我們一起旅行?！窘馕觥俊痉治觥课恼麓笠猓罕疚囊缘谝蝗朔Q(chēng)介紹了一只貓，一只狗和他們的主人的快樂(lè)生活。根據(jù)rmTom,thecat可知，Tom是一只貓。故答案為T(mén)omisacat。根據(jù)MissBrownhopes(希望)wecanbefriendstoo可知，布朗小姐希望Tom和Huck也能成為好朋友。故答案為ShehopesTomandHuckcanbefriends。根據(jù)Huckisgoodatthemtoo可知Huck擅長(zhǎng)球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答案為Huckisgoodatballgames。根據(jù)HelikesrunningintheparkwithMissBrowneveryafternoon可知。故答案為Inthepark。Liketravellingwithus可譯為：喜歡和我們一起旅行。故答案為：布朗小姐喜歡和我們一起旅行?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。任務(wù)型閱讀理解不同于傳統(tǒng)的閱讀理解，它介于閱讀理解與寫(xiě)作之間不僅考查學(xué)生閱讀理解層面的能力，更加注重考查學(xué)生“寫(xiě)”的能力。由于題目要求形式多樣，在同一篇閱讀材料中會(huì)要求完成不同的任務(wù)，因此解題前要先明確任務(wù)，做到心中有數(shù)。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。It'sSundaytoday.There'remanypeopleinthepark.Somearewalking.Somearedrinkingtea.Othersarewatchingflowers.Look!Lucyisflyingakitewithherbrother,Tom.Thekiteishighinthesky(天空)now.Theirparentsaresittingunderthetree.Whataretheytalkingabout'?Idon'tknow.Oh,dear!Look!Lucy'skiteisinabigtreenow.Tomwantstoclimbthetreeandgetitback.Buthismotherdoesn'tlethimdoit.AtthemomentwecanseePollyflyinghigh.ItcangetthekiteforLucy.Lucyisveryhappytogetthekiteback.ShethanksPollyverymuch.Whatdayisittoday?(不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞)Wherearethepeoplenow?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)What'sLucydoing?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)【答案】(1)It'sSundaytoday.They'reinleepark.She'sflyingakite.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述周日人們?cè)诠珗@里做各種活動(dòng)。根據(jù)文章第一句It'sSundaytoday可知今天是周日，故答案為It'sSundaytoday.根據(jù)第一段第二句There'remanypeopleinthepark.可知人們?cè)诠珗@里，故答案為T(mén)hey'reinthepark.根據(jù)第一段第二行Look!Lucyisflyingakitewithherbrother,Tom.可知露西在放風(fēng)箏，故答案為She'sflyingakite.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先理解問(wèn)題，然后帶著問(wèn)題在原文中找到答案的依據(jù)。7．根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全短文。TicketsOpeningtimeGrown-ups(成年人)￥2.009:00am~4:00pmOnMonday10:00am~4:00pmChildrenover(超過(guò))12￥1.00Childrenunder12FreeKeepthezooclean!Don'ttouch,givefoodtoorgoneartheanimals!Hereissomeinformationabout.Youcangotothezoofrominthemorningtofouro'clockintheafternoonfromTuesdaytoSunday.Buton,youcangotherefrom10:00amto4:00pm.Fortickets,thepriceoftheadultsis.Childrenover12is1yuan.Childrenunder12isfree.Whenyouvisitthezoo,youcan'ttouch,orgoneartheanimals!【答案】azoo；nineo'clock；Monday；2yuan；givefoodto【解析】【分析】主要講了動(dòng)物園的一些信息。根據(jù)Keepthezooclean!可知是關(guān)于動(dòng)物園的信息，zoo動(dòng)物園，可數(shù)名詞，指的是一個(gè)動(dòng)物園，所以用azoo,故填azoo。根據(jù)9:00am—4:00pm,可知周二營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間是從早上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，故填nineo'clock。根據(jù)OnMonday10:00am—4:00pm,可知周一營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間是10:00am—4:00pm,故填Monday。根據(jù)Grown-ups(成年人)￥2.00，可知成年人的票價(jià)是2元，故填2yuan。根據(jù)Don'ttouch,givefoodtoorgoneartheanimals!可知不要碰動(dòng)物，給它們食物或靠近它們！故填givefoodto。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。ItisafineSaturdaymorning.Bobandhisfamilygetuplaterthanusual,becauseheisn'tgoingtoschoolandhisfatherandmotheraren'tgoingtowork.Theyareallstayingathome,buttheyarenotfree.Eachofthemisdoingadifferentthing.Bob'sfatherisinthegarage.Heiswashinghiscar.Hismotherisinthekitchen.Sheisbusypreparingagoodmealforthefamily.Sometimes,Bobhelpshismumwiththecooking,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashhiscar.Hiselderbrother,Jack,usuallystaysinhisstudytilllunchtime.Histwosistersarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.Hisyoungerbrother,Tom,istraininghispuppy.Heishavingalotoffun.Around12:30,thewholefamilyisseatedaroundthetableenjoyingawonderfulmeal.Whydon'tBobandhisfamilygetupearly?What'shisfatherdoing.What'sBobdoing?Whatarehissistersdoing?Whatarethewholefamilydoingatabout12:30?【答案】(1)Becausehedoesn'tgotoschoolandhisparentsdon'tgotowork.Hewashinghiscar.Sometimes,Bobishelpinghismumwithwashing,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashinghiscar.Theyarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.Theyareenjoyingawonderfulmeal.【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了Bob一家在周六的日常生活。根據(jù)Bobandhisfamilygetuplaterthanusual,becauseheisn'tgoingtoschoolandhisfatherandmotheraren'tgoingtowork.可知，Bob一家沒(méi)有早起是因?yàn)锽ob不去學(xué)校，爸爸媽媽不去上班，故答案為Becausehedoesn'tgotoschoolandhisparentsdon'tgotowork.根據(jù)Bob'sfatherisinthegarage.Heiswashinghiscar.可知，爸爸正在洗車(chē)，故答案為Heiswashinghiscar.根據(jù)Sometimes,Bobhelpshismumwiththecooking,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashhiscar.可知,Bob偶爾幫媽媽做飯，偶爾看爸爸洗車(chē)，故答案為Sometimes,Bobhelpshismumwiththecooking,andsometimeshegoestothegarageandwatcheshisfatherwashhiscar.根據(jù)Histwosistersarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.可知，兩個(gè)姐姐正在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，故答案為T(mén)heyarelisteningtosomebeautifulmusicwhilethey'recleaningthehouse.根據(jù)Around12:30,thewholefamilyisseatedaroundthetableenjoyingawonderfulmeal.可知，12點(diǎn)半，一家人坐在桌子周?chē)硎苊牢兜娘埐耍蚀鸢笧門(mén)heyareenjoyingawonderfulmeal.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。9.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從方框中選出合適的選項(xiàng)填入文中空缺處，使材料完整，通順。Howmucharethey?Andthesportshatisatthepriceof$8.Doyouneednewclothes?ComeandbuyatMs.Brown'sClothesStorenow!Andonly$10fortwelve.Doyouwanttohaveanewlook?Whynotcomeandbuyclothesatourgreatsale?Allclothesareniceandcheap(便宜的).Formen,wehavejacketsfor$15,andonly$25fortwo.Forwomen,wehavered,blueandwhitesweaters.Theyareonly$11.Forboys,youcanbuyT-shirtsinblue,blackorwhite,andtrousersinblack.Theyareonly$8.Wehavelongandshortsocksineightcolorsforgirls.Howmucharethey?Only$1foronepair.Doyoulikesports?Wehavegreatsportsshoesfor$12andonly$20fortwopairs.Doyouneedbags?Wehavebagsinblack,brownandwhiteforonly$5.【答案】C；A；E；B；D【解析】【分析】主要講了布朗先生的服裝店大促銷(xiāo)。Howmucharethey?它們多少錢(qián)？Andthesportshatisatthepriceof$8.運(yùn)動(dòng)帽子價(jià)格是8美元。Doyouneednewclothes?你需要新衣服嗎？ComeandbuyatMs.Brown'sClothesStorenow現(xiàn)在來(lái)布朗先生的服裝店買(mǎi)衣服吧！Andonly$10fortwelve.僅僅10美元12雙。根據(jù)Doyouwanttohaveanewlook?你想要看看嗎？可知后句問(wèn)你需要新衣服嗎，故選C。根據(jù)Theyareonly$11.它們11美元，可知前句講的是它們多少錢(qián)，故選A。根據(jù)Only$1foronepair.1雙1美元，可知后句是10美元12雙，故選E。根據(jù)Doyoulikesports?你喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)服裝嗎，可知后句與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)，故選B。根據(jù)全文可知是最后一句，即總結(jié)句，故選D。點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后選擇正確答案。10．任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入的最佳選項(xiàng)，然后回答問(wèn)題。Aretheymyaunt's?Thefourkeysareyourfather's.It'sakeyring(鑰匙環(huán))withthreekeys.Canyouhelpmefindthem?A：Hey,Frank.Ineedyourhelp.B：What,Mom?A：Yourauntleft(丟下)herkeysinourhouse.B：Yes,Mom.Oh,fourkeysareonthesofa.A：No,theyaren't.Yourauntonlyhasthreekeys.B：Isee.Oh,somekeysareunderthesofa,Mom.A：Letmehavealook!Great!They'reyouraunt's.Thankyouforyourhelp,mydearson.B：You'rewelcome.WhereareFrank'saunt'skeys?【答案】(1)D；A；B；C(2)Theyareunderthesofa.(Underthesofa.)【解析】【分析】A.Aretheymyaunt's?它們是我姑姑的嗎？Thefourkeysareyourfather's這四把鑰匙是你爸爸的。It'sakeyring(鑰匙環(huán))withthreekeys.它是一個(gè)帶有三把鑰匙的鑰匙環(huán)。Canyouhelpmefindthem?你能幫我找到它們嗎？根據(jù)后句B：Yes,Mom.可知前句是一般疑問(wèn)句，A:Hey,Frank.Ineedyourhelp.可知媽媽需要Frank的幫助，故選D。根據(jù)后句A：No,theyaren't?可知前句是一般疑問(wèn)句，即詢(xún)問(wèn)沙發(fā)上的四把鑰匙是姑姑的嗎，故選A。根據(jù)前文fourkeysareonthesofa.及No,theyaren't.可知四把鑰匙不是姑姑的，是爸爸的，故選B。根據(jù)前句somekeysareunderthesofa,Mom可知Frank發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些鑰匙，以及后句Letmehavealook!讓我看一看，所以后句是描述鑰匙，故選C。根據(jù)somekeysareunderthesofa可知姑姑的鑰匙在沙發(fā)下面，故填Theyareunderthesofa.(Underthesofa.)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意首先讀懂題意及對(duì)話(huà)，然后仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題Mary09:45:10Hi,Jim.Nicetomeetyou!I'magirl.MynameIsMaryGreen.Myfavorite(最喜愛(ài)的)colorisred.Ihavearedbag.Mytelephonenumberis873-3516.Jim09:46:05Hi,Mary.Nicetomeetyou,too!I'maboy.Myname'sJimHand.Myfavoritecolorisblue.Ihaveabluequilt.Andmytelephonenumberis894-2015.QuestionsAnswersIsMaryagirl?Yes,.WhatcolorisMary'sbag?It's.WhatcolorisJim'squilt?It's.What'sMary'slastname?Herlastnameis.What'sJim'slastname?Hislastnameis.【答案】sheis；red；blue；Gree；Hand【解析】【分析】主要講了Mary和Jim的喜好，物品和電話(huà)號(hào)碼。（1）根據(jù)I'magirl我是一個(gè)女孩，可知Mary是個(gè)女孩。故答案為sheis。（2）根據(jù)Ihavearedbag我有一個(gè)紅包，可知Mary的包是紅色的。故答案為red。（3）根據(jù)Ihaveabluequilt我有一床藍(lán)色的被子，可知Jim的被子是藍(lán)色的。故答案為blue。（4）根據(jù)MynameisMaryGreen我的名字是MaryGreen，可知Mary的lastname（姓）是Green。故答案為Green。（5）根據(jù)Myname'sJimHand我的名字是JimHand可知Jim的lastname（姓）是Hand。故答案為Hand?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答。12．任務(wù)型閱讀Apoor（貧窮的）mangoestoarich（富有的）man'shouse.Ontheway,heseesaboxunderatree.Heopensitandseessomeapplesinit.Themanthinks,"Iwillhavedinnerintherichman'shouse.Hewillgivemenicefoodtoeat.Itwillbeverydelicious."Sohedoesn'teattheapples.Hethrowsthemaway（扔掉）.Themanwalksonandcomestoariver.Hecan'tgoacrossit.Hewaitsforsometime,butthereisnoboatcoming."Whatabadday!Ican'tgototherichman'shousetoday,"hethinks.Themanhastogobackhome.Hedoesn'thaveanyfoodathome.Heisveryhungry.Hethinksoftheapples.Hegoesbacktothetree.Heisveryhappytoseethemnearthetree,andheeatsthemquickly.Thestorytellsus:Donotthrowawaygoodthings:youmayneedthemsomeothertime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。⑴⑵判斷正誤，⑶選擇最佳答案，⑷簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題，⑸將劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。（1）Thepoormanseessomeapplesonatree.（2）Thepoormanisveryhungry,sohegoeshomefordinner.（3）Whatdoestheword"delicious”mean（意思是）？A.實(shí)惠的B.方便的C.快速的D.美味的（4）Whycan'tthepoormangototherichman'shouse?5）將劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮浚?）0（2）0（3）D（4）Becausehecan'tgoacrossariver.（5）不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個(gè)窮人在去富人家的路上看到一個(gè)盒子，里面裝滿(mǎn)了蘋(píng)果，但是他想，富人家里有很多好吃的東西，所以他就把蘋(píng)果丟掉了。途中有一條河，他等了很久都沒(méi)有船出現(xiàn)，最終不得不回家。家里什么吃的都沒(méi)有，他餓得不行，然后就想到了蘋(píng)果，然后又開(kāi)心的回去吃了蘋(píng)果。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。（1）這個(gè)窮人在樹(shù)上看到一些蘋(píng)果。根據(jù)Ontheway,heseesaboxunderatree.Heopensitandseessomeapplesinit.可知蘋(píng)果在盒子里，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（2）這個(gè)窮人很餓，所以他回家吃晚飯。根據(jù)Hedoesn'thaveanyfoodathome.可知他在家里什么都沒(méi)有吃。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（3）"delicious"是什么意思？根據(jù)單詞意思：delicious美味的，故答案為D。（4）為什么這個(gè)窮人沒(méi)有去富人家？根據(jù)Themanwalksonandcomestoariver.Hecan'tgoacrossit.Hewaitsforsometime,butthereisnoboatcoming.可知，他遇至U了一條河，而又沒(méi)有船。故答案為：Becausehecan'tgoacrossariver.（5）Donotthrowawavgoodthings:youmayneedthemsomeothertime,throwaway丟掉someothertime某些時(shí)候，故答案為：不要扔掉好東西，他日你可能會(huì)需要它們?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)笑話(huà)選擇最合適的標(biāo)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。Ican'tfindit.Heisreallysomebody.（他是一個(gè)大人物）You'reright.AgreatmanWhereistheegg?Iamnotwrong.⑴Tom:Dad,givemeadime（十美分）.Father:Boy,youaretoooldtoaskparentsfordimes.Son:You'reright,Dad.Givemeadollar（美元）.⑵Teacher:Canyoumakeasentence（句子）withtheword"egg"?Student:Yes.Ihadapieceofcakeyesterday.Teacher:Thenwhereisthe"egg"?Student:Inthecake,Sir.⑶Teacher:WouldShakespeare（莎翁）beagreatmanifhewerealive（活著）today?Student:Ofcourse.Nobodyhasbeen400yearsold..⑷Child:Myunclehas1000menunderhim.Man:Heisreallysomebody.Whatdoeshedo?Child:Agatekeeper（門(mén)衛(wèi)）atthecemetery（墓地）.⑸Mum:Lookatyoursocks.Oneisshort;theotherislong.Youputonthewrongones.Helen:Iamnotwrong.Lookthere!Onesockisshortandtheothersockislong,too.【答案】C;E；D；B；F【解析】【分析】（1）Tom:爸爸，給我十美分。Father:孩子，你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，不應(yīng)該給父母要美分了。Tom:你是對(duì)的，爸爸，給我一美元。結(jié)合方框內(nèi)的標(biāo)題?？芍狢.You'reright.”你是對(duì)的“，符合要求。故選C。（2）Teacher你能用單詞egg造個(gè)句子嗎？Student:好的，昨天我吃了一塊蛋糕。Teacher:那么egg在哪？Student:老師，在蛋糕里。結(jié)合方框內(nèi)的標(biāo)題?？芍狤.Whereistheegg?”egg在哪里？，符合要求，故選E。（3）Teacher莎翁如果活到今天，是個(gè)偉人嗎？Student:當(dāng)然了，沒(méi)有人活到400歲。結(jié)合方框內(nèi)的標(biāo)題?？芍狣.Agreatman"—個(gè)偉人”符合要求，故選D。（4）Child:我的叔叔手下有1000人。Man:他確實(shí)是個(gè)人物，他是干什么的？Child:墓地的門(mén)衛(wèi)。結(jié)合方框內(nèi)的標(biāo)題。可知B.Heisreallysomebody."他是一個(gè)大人物”符合要求，故選B。（5）Mum:看你的襪子，一只短，一只長(zhǎng)，你穿錯(cuò)了。Helen:沒(méi)錯(cuò)！看那里，也是一只短，一只長(zhǎng)。結(jié)合方框內(nèi)的標(biāo)題?？芍?