2021-2022學(xué)年山西省陽(yáng)泉市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省陽(yáng)泉市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.()you()England?Yes，it()abeautifulcountry.A.Will，goneto，was

B.Have，beento，is

C.Had，beento，is

D.Have，goneto，is

2.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

3.Canyoulendmeyourpen?Mine_______.A.won’twriteB.isn’twriteC.isn’twritingD.written

4.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

5.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

6.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how

7.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor

8.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but

9.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen

10.---Couldyoutellme()youwillgotoParis?---Bysea.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what

11.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why

12.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes，Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks

13.---Comeon，Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks，Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling

B.towalk;cycling

C.walking;cycle

D.walk;cycle

14.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.may

15.StudentsareencouragedtosharetheirlearningExperience________theirclassmates.A.toB.inC.atD.with

16.Iamwritingacomposition.Wouldyouliketo()theTV?A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff

17.—Wouldyouliketodrinkcokeororangejuice?—________，Ireallydon’tmind.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both

18.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

19.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?

B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?

C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.

D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.

20._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughhadbeentold

C.Hewastold

D.Havingtold

二、填空題(10題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、英譯漢(5題)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly，orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth，accordingtoournightshiftschedule，however，it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly，youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise，youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

28.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed，butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic，theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine，”Miller，ascientist，said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore，bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy，non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked，bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou，becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(5題)30.Tom：(1)Li：Oh，hello.CouldIspeaktomike，please?Tom：(2)Li：Yes，couldyouaskhimtocallme，please?Tom：(3)Li：Liming.Tom：(4)Li：65443221Tom：(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

31.對(duì)話：A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：(1)A：Whatsizedoyouwear?B：(2)A：Hereyouare.B：0h，aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A：I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B：That’sallright.(3)A：Certainly.B：(4)A：200yuan，please.B：(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

32.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

33.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme（）.---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

34.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No，thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Themostimportantholidayinspring，especiallyforChristians(基督徒)，isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear，butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebrateby-huntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster，manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs，theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster，manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs，theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium，childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica，childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(復(fù)活節(jié)兔子).ButinBelgium，thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria，redEastereggsareluckyinchurches，BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEasiereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria，forexample，childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.Eastercomes().A.onthesamedateeveryyear

B.onSundayonMarch22nd

C.onSundayonApril25th

D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th

36.Tobecomeafirefighter，KateWilson_________atfirst.A.tookalotoftests

B.learnedtostaysafe

C.savedsomeanimals

D.usedfireequipment

37.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

38.________comesfromSouthAmerican.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone

39.PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit,doyouknow?TheInternetisanetwork.Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillionsofcomputerstogether,aroundtheworld.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundveryinteresting.ButwhenyousurfontheInternet,therearelotsofthingsyoucando:YoucansendE-mailstoyourfriends,andtheycangettheminafewseconds.YoucanalsodowithallkindsofinformationontheWorldWideWeb(WWW).Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersnow.TheyallcanbejoinedtotheInternet.Mostofthemaresmallmachinessittingonpeopleddeskathome,buttherearestillmanyothersatschools,officesorlargecompanies.Thesecomputersareownedbypeopleandcompanies,butnoonereallyownstheInternetitself.TherearelotsofplacesforyoutogointotheInternet.Forexample,yourschoolmayhavetheInternet.Youcanuseitduringlessonsorfreetime.LibrariesoftenhavecomputersjoinedtotheInternet.Youarewelcometouseatanytime.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Itispossibleforyoutoworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationyouneed.YoucanbuyorsellwhateveryouwantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationoftheInternetisinEnglish?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?問題：Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（）A.E-mailB.InternetC.InformationD.Computer

六、翻譯(5題)40.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.

41.GreetingsfromHollywood!

42.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.

43.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.

44.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.

參考答案

1.B

2.C忽略工作環(huán)境，你注定要面對(duì)許多沖突。beboundto一定會(huì)。選C

3.B

4.Aprefer…ratherthan結(jié)構(gòu)中，ratherthan前后可以是不定式，也可是動(dòng)名詞.

5.D

6.C

7.Bworkas擔(dān)任...工作；workson忙于，從事...；workfor為...工作。

8.D句意：—你愿意和我一起去看動(dòng)畫片嗎？—聽起來很有趣，我太忙了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。

9.B

10.B你能告訴我你怎么去巴黎嗎？——乘船。

11.A

12.C

13.A來，Jim。我騎自行車載你回家。——謝謝，Tom.但是比起騎車我更喜歡走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜歡做某事,prefertodoingsth.寧愿做某事。

14.C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為：如果你能夠回答所有問題，你就會(huì)得到一個(gè)去澳大利亞免費(fèi)旅游的機(jī)會(huì)。shall用于第二、三人稱時(shí)，表示警告、威脅、允諾、命令等，本句中表示允諾意味。故答案選C。must必須，一定;can能;may可能，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除。

15.D句意：學(xué)生被鼓勵(lì)和同班同學(xué)分享他們的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。share…with意為“和……分享……”故選D。

16.Bturndown關(guān)掉；turnon打開；turnup出現(xiàn)，到來；turnoff駕駛，離開。

17.B句意：一你是想喝可口可樂還是橙汁?—任何一個(gè)都可以，我不介意。A項(xiàng)意為“兩者都不”；B項(xiàng)意為“兩者中任何一個(gè)都可以”；C項(xiàng)意為“一個(gè)也沒有”；D項(xiàng)意為“兩者都”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

18.A

19.A

20.C

21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabo