2023版高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)高效備考新模式第一部分復(fù)習(xí)教材模塊Unit5Music課中講練課件新人教版必修第二冊(cè)

Unit5Music課中講練

重點(diǎn)詞匯講解solar/nuclearenergy太陽(yáng)能/核能1.energyn.能源；能量；精力搭配詞根

energeticadj.精力充沛的(1)Runningischeap,easyandit’salways__________(energy).(2)Iliketolistentomusicbecauseit__________________________(給我能量和希望).運(yùn)用givesmeenergyenergeticandhopeputon/giveaperformance表演performwell/badly表現(xiàn)好/壞2.performancen.表演；演技；表現(xiàn)搭配詞根

performn.表演；履行；執(zhí)行

performern.表演者；演員(1)Nowadays,millionsofmusical_____________(perform)areuploadedontotheInterneteveryday.(2)I’mconfidentthatIwill_____________(表現(xiàn)好)inthemid-termexamination.(3)首先，我們校樂(lè)隊(duì)將有一場(chǎng)精彩的表演。Tobeginwith,___________________________________byourschoolband.運(yùn)用therewillbeawonderfulperformanceperformancesperformwell3.enablevt.使能夠；使可能enablesbtodosth使某人能做某事搭配(1)Listeningtorapmusicenablesme_________(relax)andforgetaboutmyproblems.(2)Thecomputer____________________________________________(讓人們能互相溝通)moreconveniently.運(yùn)用enablespeopletocommunicatewithtorelaxeachotherbecapableof(doing)sth能夠做某事4.capableadj.有能力的；有才能的搭配派生

capabilityn.能力；才能

incapableadj.無(wú)能力的；不能勝任的(1)WeloveMissLin,ourEnglishteacher,becausesheiscapableof_________(make)theclassinteresting.(2)Animalsinthezoohavelosttheir__________(capable)ofcatchingfoodforthemselves.運(yùn)用capabilitymakingin/withrelief如釋重負(fù)；松了口氣toone’srelief令某人寬慰的是breatheasighofrelief松了口氣relievesbofsth幫某人從某事中解脫5.reliefn.(焦慮、痛苦的)減輕或消除；(不快過(guò)后的)

寬慰、輕松或解脫搭配詞根

relievevt.緩解；減輕(1)_____hisrelief,theenginecametolife.(2)Computerscanrelieveus_____boringandrepetitivetasks.(3)Herparentswatchedthemplayingaroundandsmiled______relief.運(yùn)用withToofhaveagreatimpact/influenceonsth

對(duì)某事有重大影響6.impactn.巨大影響；強(qiáng)大作用；沖擊力搭配(1)Classicalmusicseemstohaveanimpact____keepingone’ssoulatpeace.(2)唐詩(shī)深深地影響了中國(guó)文學(xué)。運(yùn)用TangpoetryhasagreatimpactonChineseliterature.onwiththeaimof以……為目標(biāo)；旨在takeaimat把矛頭對(duì)準(zhǔn)；瞄準(zhǔn)aimtodosth打算/力求做某事aimatdoingsth旨在/力求做某事beaimedatdoingsth旨在做某事beaimedatsb針對(duì)某人7.aimn.目的；目標(biāo)

vt.&vi.力求達(dá)到；瞄準(zhǔn)

vt.目的是；旨在搭配(1)Theyactasawhole,always_______(aim)forglory.(2)Weteenagersshouldaim___contributingsomethingusefultothesociety.(3)ShewenttoShenzhen______theaimoffindingajob.運(yùn)用withaimingat8.talentn.天才；天資；天賦同義

giftn.天才；天資；天賦派生

talentedadj.有才能的；有才干的atalentshow才藝演出haveatalentfor有……天賦搭配運(yùn)用

(1)QuanHongchanisa_________(talent)player.(2)Therewillbe____talentshowinthelecturehallthisSunday.(3)任何有音樂(lè)才能或喜歡唱歌的人都可以參加比賽。Anyone_________________________________________canparticipateinthecontest.whohasatalentformusicorenjoyssingingtalenteda9.satisfactionn.滿(mǎn)足；滿(mǎn)意；欣慰詞根

satisfiedadj.滿(mǎn)意的satisfyvt.使?jié)M意反義

dissatisfactionn.不快；不悅toone’ssatisfaction令某人滿(mǎn)意的是besatisfiedwith…對(duì)……滿(mǎn)意搭配(1)Youwillbesatisfied______thekitchenequipmenthere.(2)Tomy_____________(satisfy),mysonpassedtheexam.運(yùn)用satisfactionwith10.variousadj.各種不同的；各種各樣的詞根

varyvi.變化無(wú)常vt.改變派生

varietyn.不同種類(lèi)；變化varyfrom…to…從……到……各不相同avarietyof/varietiesof各種各樣的搭配(1)Culturesvaryfromregion_____region.(2)Theimportantthingtorememberistoeat______________________________(各種各樣的)healthyfood.運(yùn)用avarietyof/varietiesoftovarious/一詞多義()(1)Theplanisstillinitsearlystage.()(2)Theactorwasonstageformostoftheplay.請(qǐng)給下列句中畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臐h語(yǔ)意思。1.stageA.n.階段

B.n.舞臺(tái)A該計(jì)劃仍處于初級(jí)階段。B在這出戲里，那個(gè)演員出場(chǎng)時(shí)間很多。()(1)Itriedcallingyouseveraltimes,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.()(2)Let’sstart—there’salottogetthrough.AB我試著打了幾次電話(huà)給你，但是沒(méi)有接通。讓我們開(kāi)始吧，有很多事情要處理。2.getthrough

A.接通電話(huà)

B.處理()(1)Hepersuadedasmallbandofvolunteerstohelp.()(2)Shealwaystiesherhairbackinaband.()(3)Sheisasingerwithaband.CA他勸服了一小批志愿者來(lái)幫忙。她總是用一條帶子把頭發(fā)扎在后面。3.bandA.n.帶子

B.n.樂(lè)隊(duì)

C.n.一群B她是樂(lè)隊(duì)的歌手。()(1)Prizeshavebeenawardedtofourstudentsfortheiroutstandingwork.()(2)Myfavoritesingerjustwonamusicaward.BA獎(jiǎng)品已經(jīng)頒發(fā)給四個(gè)成績(jī)杰出的學(xué)生。我最喜歡的歌手剛剛得了一個(gè)音樂(lè)大獎(jiǎng)。4.awardA.n.獎(jiǎng)品

B.vt.授予

寫(xiě)作句型仿寫(xiě)1.(P52)BornintheUSAon2January1970,WhitacrebeganstudyingmusicattheUniversityofNevadain1988.惠塔克于1970年1月2日出生在美國(guó)，1988年開(kāi)始進(jìn)入內(nèi)華達(dá)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)。說(shuō)明

過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)，主要說(shuō)明謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景或條件,表示原因、時(shí)間、條件、讓步方式或伴隨情況等。句型

過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)(Bornin…)，+主句(1)她穿著圣誕老人的服裝,悄悄溜進(jìn)房間沒(méi)有被看到。___________aSantaClauscostume,sheslippedintotheroomwithoutbeingnoticed.(2)這些孩子沉浸在游戲中，一點(diǎn)都不覺(jué)得餓。_____________theirgame,thesechildrendidn’tfeelhungryatall.仿寫(xiě)AbsorbedinDressedin2.(P56)It’sanhonourtobehereandtosharewithyouthestoryofhowmusichashadanimpactonmylife.非常榮幸來(lái)到這里與大家分享音樂(lè)是如何影響了我的人生的。句型

It’sanhonourtodosth