語法填空市公開課一等獎省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課一等獎?wù)n件

高考英語語法填空

考點分析與解題技巧3.…theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto

smalltownsome20kilometersaway.考點一：冠詞無提醒詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)之前

表示特指1.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey….Sothefarmerkilled__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.

2.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad_______amazingconversation.

the

an考點分析

a高考連接：歷年高考模擬題[解題技巧]1.以下情況很可能填___________：(1)___+可數(shù)名詞(單數(shù))；(2)__+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞(單數(shù))。2.以下情況下很可能填_________：(1)___(+定語)+名詞+of等介詞短語(表示特指)；(2)___(+定語)+名詞+定語從句(表示特指)；(3)___(+定語)+名詞+不定式短語或分詞短語(表示特指)。考點分析不定冠詞定冠詞考點二：介詞

無提醒詞：注意搭配問題與不及物動詞組成動詞短語接賓語與名詞相連組成介賓短語擔(dān)任狀語,補語等1.Ilookedback______thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.2.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_____sale.

at考點分析on考點三：代詞

無提醒詞作主語用主格，作賓語用賓格，注意形容詞詞性和名詞性物主代詞區(qū)分。指示代詞（it和this）,不定代詞，it用作引導(dǎo)詞,反身代詞等考點分析1.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike______?"2.IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcaused_____.

ither考點分析[解題技巧]

純空格所填詞在句子中作主語或賓語時，通常填代詞，包含人稱代詞、指示代詞、不定代詞、名詞性物主代詞、疑問代詞、反身代詞(不能作主語)等。

在名詞前作定語就只能用形容詞性物主代詞。考點四：連詞或從句引導(dǎo)詞1.Thereadingability_____wecanlearncomesfrompractice.2.Myparentsalwaysletmedo_____IthinkIshould.__________

________________

__________________

定語從句；缺賓語賓語從句；缺賓語∧(do)∧_______

thatwhat

無提醒詞兩個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)連接

[解題技巧]若兩個句子(有兩個主謂結(jié)構(gòu))之間，沒有句號或分號，也沒有連詞，那空格處必定是填連接詞，不然，句子結(jié)構(gòu)就不完整。依據(jù)兩句之間意義和邏輯關(guān)系，或者依據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)，確定是并列句(多要求考生填and,but,while,when,or等)還是某種主從復(fù)合句。然后依據(jù)各類從句特點，結(jié)合連接詞意義和使用方法，確定填詳細(xì)某個連詞。考點分析考點五：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換有提醒詞介詞,冠詞,全部格后接名詞,形容詞修飾名詞副詞修飾形容詞、動詞或整個句子1.“Thirty-fivecents,”shesaid__________(rude).2.AsfarasIamconcerned,my____________(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishwithineasyreach.3.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir_______(nature)course.

rudely

suggestion考點分析natural考點六：謂語動詞有提醒詞與主語組成主謂結(jié)構(gòu)謂語動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài),及主謂一致1.IwascertainshewouldlikeitbecauseI__________(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.2.Hisfearoffailure________(keep)himfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenplayedwithjoyousabandon.

wastold

kept考點分析考點七：非謂語動詞有提醒詞非謂語動詞利用1.Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson__________(receive)thegift.2.…IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft____________(complete)therest!3.Mypupils,Donnie__________(include),adoredher.

receiving

tocomplete

included考點分析todo,doing,done總結(jié)提升依據(jù)上下文意義及語法，確定詞形冠詞定冠詞,不定冠詞并列句及復(fù)合句非謂語非謂語動詞todo,doing,done及變形謂語動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài),及主謂一致連詞介詞介詞慣用使用方法及詞組搭配詞性改變詞匯,構(gòu)詞法謂語動詞代詞人稱代詞，物主代詞，不定代詞，指示代詞，反身代詞Marywilleverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,____16_(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe__17_____(buy)theschool,AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt__18_____(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin__19__lastrow.wearinghadboughtpleasedthe鞏固練習(xí)（廣東高考語法填空）_20_____hethoughthecloudescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle___21___(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,_22__madeherfeellikeastar.“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead.”ThenI’dappreciateitifyoudidn’tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI’mspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacher__23__afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered__24__theboywoulddo.Thenhetook__25_off,gaveabigsmileandsaid“Thatiscool.”Althoughharderwhichif/whetherfor

them總結(jié)提升依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定詞性動詞名詞形容詞副詞冠詞介詞連詞代詞詞性普通有提示詞無提示詞Thankyou

1.Ihaveadog________(name)Afu.2.Ihaveadogwho_________(name)Afu.3.Hespititout,_________(say)itwasawaful.Threemonthslater,hisfathercame___________(pick)thechild.Whileshewasgettingme________(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,disnamed謂語動詞和非謂語動詞settledtopicksaying1.Janepausedinfrontofacounter_______someattractivetieswereondisplay.2.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea______hecouldpluckupal