2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州市惠安縣輞川中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省泉州市惠安縣輞川中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whyhaven'tyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?You___________tohavefinisheditbylastSunday．

A．a(chǎn)resupposed

B．weresupposed

C．a(chǎn)resupposing

D．weresupposing參考答案：B2.It’ssuggestedthatsomeactivities

tocelebratethe30thanniversaryoftheReformandOpening-up.A、shouldhold

B、areheld

C、beheld

D、willbeheld參考答案：C[解析]suggest作“建議”講時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。3.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm

quiteearly,sowe

tothebookstoreafterthat.

A．finished;aregoing

B．finished;go

C．finishes;aregoing

D．finishes;go參考答案：C

解析：此題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。前一空表示按計(jì)劃會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；后一空表示打算做某事，用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)。4.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow

understanding,so….

—SoIhavetobepatient

him.

A．in;with

B．on;with

C．in;to

D．a(chǎn)t;for參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了介詞與動(dòng)詞的搭配。Bealittleslowin（在……有點(diǎn)慢）和bepatientwith（對(duì)某人有耐心）都有其固定的含義。5.Theynolongerhaveto______largenumbersoftemporaryworkerstodotheharvesting.A.takeon

B.hireon

C.workon

carryon參考答案：A6.Theproject_____bytheendof2012willexpandthecity’stelephonenetworktocovertwomillionusers.

A.tobecompleted

B.beingcompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted參考答案：A7.Youshouldn’thavethemachines_________allthewhile.Yououghttohavethem________nowandthen.A.run;torepair

B.running;repairing

C.run;repaired

D.running;repaired參考答案：D8.Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis________established.A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：在狗的飲食習(xí)慣被正確地建立之前，需要定期的訓(xùn)練。A.properly正確地；B.widely廣泛地；C.originally最初；D.temporarily臨時(shí)地。狗的飲食習(xí)慣不可能是被“廣泛地、最初地、臨時(shí)地”建立，故選A。9.You’dbettercommunicatewitheachothersincerely,andIhopetoseeyourconflict________tomorrow.A.wastobesolved B.hasbeensolvedC.willhavebeensolved D.hadbeensolved參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：你們彼此之間最好真誠(chéng)地溝通，我希望明天你們的沖突能得到解決。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow可知，此處應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)，conflict和solve之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。因此C項(xiàng)的將來(lái)完成時(shí)符合語(yǔ)境，表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間以前（明天結(jié)束之前）已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選C項(xiàng)。10.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.is

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：B略11.Jane'salwaysnervouswhenshehastomakeaspeech;shemustaccustomherselftobe

whensheiswithpeople．

A．a(chǎn)tease

B．indisguise

C．a(chǎn)trisk

D．inrelief參考答案：A12.

tosleep,Igotupandmademyselfadrink.

A．Unable

B．Tobeunable

C．Nottobeable

D．Beingable參考答案：A13.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdeveloped B.todevelop C.developed D.develop參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法句意：經(jīng)理很滿意得看到經(jīng)過(guò)努力后許多新產(chǎn)品被研制了出來(lái)。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是“see+賓語(yǔ)+補(bǔ)語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞develop和賓語(yǔ)之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞，故答案選C14.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_______secondforeignlanguage．A．the;a

B．a(chǎn);a

C．the;the

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：B略15.Lucidly,thebulletnarrowlymissedthecaptain

aninch．A．by

B．a(chǎn)t

C．to

D．from參考答案：A16.—HaveyouwatchedthemovieGravity —Yes,I_____itwithmysister．A.havewatched

B.watched

C.havebeenwatching D.watch參考答案：B17.OfallthethingsIhavedoneinmyprofessionalcareer,nothinghasbeenmore______thanwritingthatbook.A.approved

B.rewarding

C.developed

D.convincing參考答案：B【考查方向】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：在我的職業(yè)生涯我所做的所有事情中，沒(méi)有比撰寫(xiě)那本書(shū)給我的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)再大的了。Approved支持；rewarding酬勞，酬謝，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；developed發(fā)展；convincing使確信。根據(jù)句意選B。

18.Itwasadifficulttimeforourfamily,but

thingsturnedoutallright．A．frequently

B．eventuallyC．obviously

D．regularly參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.GetyourtanksoffwasfirstsaidbyaBritishprimeminister,____________(reject)thethreatofa

potentialstrikebyatradeunionleader.2.Nooneknowsforsurewhyadolescenceisunique____________humans.3.Expertsarec

(相信)thatthiswillhappeninthefutureasmoreandmorepeople

learnEnglishandcallittheirown.4.Thisagreementisverya

(模棱兩可的)andopentovariousinterpretations.5.LukeSkywalkerwastoldthathisc

(忠誠(chéng))oughttofinishhistraining.6.StarWarsreflectmany____________(抽象的)conceptsinGreek,RomanandChineseforkstories.7.Theboycan’ttolerate____________(捐贈(zèng))abigfortunetothebadguysinthevillage.8.Thebed____________(尺寸是)about2metresacrossisboughtformyson.9.Thecomputercompanyjustreleasedan____________(更新)versionlastweek,andit'llbeusedinover50localclassroomsthiscomingschoolyear.10.Theyhadreceivednonewsofhimsincehis____________(離開(kāi))fromtheisland.參考答案：1.rejecting

2.to

3.convinced

4.ambiguous

5.commitment

6.abstract7.donating

8.measuring

9.updated

10.departure【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】平時(shí)一定要熟記單詞的拼寫(xiě)和漢語(yǔ)意思，適當(dāng)掌握常見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，這種題型很好得分。三、閱讀理解20.Itisthattimeofyearwhenpeopleneedtolocktheircars.It’snotbecausetherearealotofcriminalsrunningaroundstealingcars.Rather,it’sbecauseofthegood-heartedneighborswhowanttosharetheirharvest.Especiallywiththisyear’slargecrop,leavingacarunlockedinmyneighborhoodisaninvitationforsomeonetostuffitfullofzucchini（西葫蘆）.Mysister-in-law,Sharon,recentlyhadagoodyearfortomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhadeatenandcannedsomanythattheybegantofeeltheirskinturnslightlyred.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareherblessings.Shestartedcallingeveryonesheknew.Whenthatfailed,shebegantoaskeveryoneintheneighborhoodlikeapolitician,eventuallyfindinganeighbordelightedtohavethetomatoes.“Feelfreetotakewhateveryouwant,”Sharontoldher.Shefelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneandthatthefooddidn’tgotowaste.Afewdayslater,Sharonansweredthedoor.Therewastheneighbor,holdingsomebread.Theneighborsmiledpleasantly,“Iwanttothankyouforallofthetomatoes,andIhavetoadmitthatItookafewotherthingsandhopeyouwouldn’tmind.”Sharoncouldn’tthinkofanythingelseinhergardenthathadbeenworthharvestingandsaidno.“Oh,butyoudid,”theneighborsaid.“YouhadsomeoftheprettiestzucchiniI’veeverseen.”Sharonwasconfused.Zucchiniinhergarden?Theyhadn’tevenplatedanyzucchini.Butherneighborinsistedthattherereallywerebright-greenzucchiniinhergarden.Thetwoofthemwalkedtogetherintothebackyard.Whentheneighborpointedatthelonggreenvegetables,Sharonsmiled,“Well,actually,thosearecucumbersthatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softandbitterforeatingorcanning.”TheneighborlookedatSharon,shockwrittenalloverherface.Thenshesmiled,andheldoutthebreadthatshehadsharedallovertheneighborhood,“Ibroughtyoualoafofcucumberbread.Ihopeyou