2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題18.–ThisisthefirsttimeI_____pictureswithyou.–Nowitistimethatyou______apictureforme.A.took,tookB.havetaken,tookC.took,havetaken

D.hastaken,take參考答案：B略2.Mostof________geniusesaresuccessfulonlybecausetheyhavemadeextraordinaryefforts.A.whatdowecall B.wecallwhatC.wecallit

D.whatwecall參考答案：D3.Thefunctionofanadvertisementisthatitcan__________customerstobuythekindsofgoods.A.employ B.persuade C.prepare D.urge參考答案：B本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：廣告的功能是說(shuō)服客戶購(gòu)買各種商品。persuadet.&vi.說(shuō)服；勸說(shuō)；使相信；使信服。4.Theyaresaidtohavedevelopedanew______toteaching,whichissaidtoimproveclassroomteachinggreatly.A.method

B.means

C.way

D.approach參考答案：D5.When

differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthesimilarities.

A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.tocompare

D.comparing參考答案：D6.Weappreciate______ustoyourparty.

A.toinvite

B.youtoinvite

C.youinviting

D.havinginvited參考答案：C略7.Iamsurethatyouwillbesuccessful_______youhaveconfidenceintheinterview.

A.before

B.once

C.until

D.though參考答案：B8.Ifmancan’tlive_______harmony_______nature,thebalancewillbedestroyed.

A.in;with

B.to;about

C.on;for

D.with;with

參考答案：a略9.MustIgetthroughthebusinessinoneevening?

No,you________.A.mustn’t

B.haven’t

C.needn’tto

D.don’thaveto參考答案：D10.--I’mnotsureifwe’llhaveapicnicthisweekend.--Itall________theweather.A.takespartin

B.dependson

C.comesto

D.putsup參考答案：B11.Thefactisthatthereisonlyonecorrectanswertothisquestion.EitheryouorI_____wrong...A.am

B.is

C.are

D.havebeen參考答案：A12.Thenewshasspreadalloverthecountry________thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what參考答案：A【詳解】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。thatthespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.是that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)thenews起著補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的作用，that在從句中只起連接作用不做任何成分。句意為：宇宙飛船已經(jīng)成功的返回地球，這一消息已經(jīng)傳遍全國(guó)各地。故選A。13.Goodnews!Wedidn’tspend

wehadexpected.A.ashalfmuchmoneyas

B.muchmoneyashalfasC.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfasmuchmoneyas參考答案：D考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)：倍數(shù)+as+adj+as….,half就是倍數(shù)，句意是：好消息，我們沒(méi)有花到預(yù)想的一半的錢。選D。14.

---ShallIgiveyouaridesinceyoulivesofaraway?

---Thankyou._______.

A.It’suptoyou

B.Ofcourse,youwill

C.Ifyoulike

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter參考答案：D15.Susan__________forournewspaperanymore.Shehasbeenhiredbyafashionmagazine.A.doesn’twork

B.wouldn’twork C.didn’twork

D.hadn’tworked參考答案：A16.—Mybusinessisdoingwell,butI’vehadtofireSamrecently.

—______Ihavealwaysconsideredhimtoolazytobeagoodsalesmanager. A.Notreally. B.Sowhat? C.Whatfor? D.I’mnotsurprised.參考答案：D17.Withtrafficbecomingheavierandheavier,you

inatrafficjamanywhereintheworld.A.willstuck

B.cangetstuck

C.needgetstuck

D.maystuck參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)，句意：隨著交通變得越來(lái)越擁擠，你可能在世界任何地方都會(huì)被困在交通堵塞中。此處主語(yǔ)you和stuck之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用getstuckin（被困在﹍），答案鎖定在B和C這兩項(xiàng)。can表示“可能”，need表示“需要”。根據(jù)句意可知選can（可能）更符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。18.---Doyouknowanythingaboutthetalkbetweenthetwocountries?---They______toreachanagreement.A.havesofarfailed

B.hadsofarfailed

C.sofarfailed

D.weresofarfailing參考答案：A19.

Chinaistheworld’smostpopulouscountrywithapopulationof1.3billion,whichmakesup

aquarteroftheworldpopulation.A.approximately

B.gradually

C.equally

D.sincerely

參考答案：A二、書(shū)面表達(dá)20.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于創(chuàng)建節(jié)約型社會(huì)的短文。資源有限：水、石油、森林……環(huán)境惡化：災(zāi)害性天氣頻繁，空氣、水污染，水土流失……,節(jié)約的方法(個(gè)人看法)：食物、紙、水、電……;乘公共汽車，拒絕使用方便筷、塑料袋……注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.標(biāo)題和首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。災(zāi)害性的disastrous

筷子chopsticksSaveInDailyLifeItisourdutytocreateasocietythatsaves.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：SaveInEverydayLifeItisourdutytocreateasocietythatsaves.Ontheonehand，thenaturalresourcesarelimited.Wedon’thaveenoughwater，oilorforestinmanyplaces.Ontheotherhand，peoplekeepcuttingdownmoretreesandlettingoutmorecarbondioxide.Atthesametime，everyonecanseethattheenvironmentisgettingworse.Peoplesufferfrommoredisastrousweathersuchastyphoonsandtornadosnowadays.What’sworse，airandwaterpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Inmyopinion，westudentsshoulddosomethingtostopwasting.Wecansavefood，water，paper，electricity，etc.inourdailylife.Meanwhile，weshouldtakebusesinsteadofcars，refusetousechopstickswhichareonlyusedonceandshouldnotuseplasticbags.三、閱讀理解21.DearAlcohol,You’vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou’vecausedforme.Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather’slife?Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He’saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn’ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?Youwerethere.Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely.“I’msoembarrassed,”theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldvomit.“I’msorry,”theysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance.“Thiswon’thappenagain,”theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn’trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit’sallyourfault.Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring(引誘)inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.Sincerely,Me41.Whatisauthor’spurposeinwritingtoalcohol?A.TointroduceMr.AlcoholtothereadersB.Todescribetheharmalcoholdidtohisfamily.C.Toshowhowmuchalcoholcanhurtpeople.D.Toshowthegreatfunthatalcoholcanbringtopeople’slife.42.Whatdidalcoholdototheauthor’sfather?A.Ittookhislifeawayonenight.B.IthelpedtogetridofhisproblemsC.Itpushedhimtohurtotherswhendriving.D.Itgothimseriouslyinjuredinacaraccident.43.Theunderlinedphrase“wereintriguedby”inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.werefamiliarwith B.wereinterestedinC.weredisappointedwith D.weresatisfiedwith44.Whatisthetoneofthearticle?A.Critical. B.Doubtful.C.Unconcerned D.Humorous.參考答案：41.C

42.D

43.B

44.A【分析】本文是一封書(shū)信，作者用擬人化的手法，寫(xiě)信給酒精，痛斥它給人們帶來(lái)的傷害，希望它能遠(yuǎn)離自己的生活，不要再傷害周圍的人了。【41題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，特別是最后一段中的“Lookatallthepainyou’veca