英語新方略unit41原因、目過程與結(jié)果

【（一）認(rèn)知】檢查口袋本預(yù)習(xí)以及導(dǎo)學(xué)案完成的情況網(wǎng)絡(luò)化復(fù)習(xí)回顧詞匯、了解相關(guān)知識12Step

I:Brainstorm—網(wǎng)絡(luò)化回顧詞匯eventcauseprocessresultpurposeStep

II:

詞匯聚焦——深度認(rèn)知目的在語境中強化步驟輸入：在單句、文段中復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯輸出：在語篇層次復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)Say&

Guess!because

of,

concludeBusiness

andemploymentsocial

networking

service

LinkedInconcluded

that

a

growing

number

ofChinese

students

are

returning

to

Chinabecause

of

the

growing

pace

ofdevelopment

across

manyindustries

in

China.contributes

toecourse

lead

toresultcontribute

to,

lead

to,

result,

result

from,

effectconsequences

resulting

fromeffectsSocial

media

and

the

mobile

web

have

givenrise

to

a

strange

phenomenon

called

selfie.

Itrefers

to

a

picture

of

yourself,

usually

sharedon

any

social

networking

website.

There

aresome

kinds

of

psychological

factors

drivingpeople

to

take

a

selfie.

The

leading

factor

isthat

people

want

to

get

attention

from

asmany

people

aspossible.bring

about,

so

as

toso

as

tobring

aboutmake

a

differencemake

a

differencesuchthatimpactpurpose,

processaimprocessprocessprocessprocesspurpose

ofin

order

to,

so

thateffectsin

ordertoso

thateffectscause Now

thateffectsthereforearisesfromeffect,

cause,

now

that子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)Practice

&

Write!學(xué)生

P178綜合訓(xùn)練：第一題、第二題【（二）講練】講練重難點詞匯，嚼透其釋義、用法和搭配，以能夠熟練運用。建立基本的英語概念，培養(yǎng)英語思維能力。12Part

I基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練重點詞釋義根據(jù)每個詞的自身特點，釋義從以下六個維度講解：①一詞多義；②熟詞生義；③精準(zhǔn)的漢語釋義；④英語釋義；

⑤辨析義；

⑥搭配義【教學(xué)建議】rson

or

thing

that

makes

sthn

[C]

起因；原因happencause

and

effect

因果causesofroot

cause

n

根據(jù)英語釋義、近義詞準(zhǔn)確理解各層釋義；區(qū)分cause和reason；

v

掌握用法cause

sb/sth

to

do

sth

和cause

sb

sth/cause

sth

for

sb。cause辨cause,

reason二者都可用作名詞，都含“原因”之意。cause

側(cè)重指導(dǎo)致某事發(fā)生的“起因”，常用cause

of

結(jié)構(gòu)。cause

ofreason

多指做某事或解釋某事的“理由”“借口”。常用

reason

for,reason

why結(jié)構(gòu)。reasons

forreason

why

[U]

理由；緣由a

reason

that

makes

you

behave

in

aparticular

way

近reasonwith

/

without

good

causegiving

cause

for

concern.

[C]

事業(yè)；理想；目標(biāo)

an

anization,

belief,

or

aimthat

people

support

or

fight

forgood

cause.vt引起；導(dǎo)致to

make

sth

happen,

especially

sth

bad

近

bringabout①

cause

sb

/

sth

to

dosth②

cause

sb

sth

/

cause

sth

for

sb【備考指導(dǎo)】

cause

的名詞釋義

和動詞釋義以及搭配a

root

cause,

cause

of,

cause

sb/

sth

to

do

sth和cause

sb

sth/cause

sth

for

sb考頻較高；

cause

出現(xiàn)在高考各題型中。名詞：rootcausecause

of動詞：causedcausedcausedto目標(biāo)；目的（基本義）某物存在的“目的”用途；作用滿足需要的“目的”人生的“目的”purpose的語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)重要意義用意；需要【教學(xué)建議】

借助基本義“目標(biāo)；目的”和英語釋義準(zhǔn)確理解各層釋義；注意英語釋義中的釋義學(xué)生相對不熟悉，但高考也有考查，可適當(dāng)講練。

[C]目標(biāo)；目的theintention

or

aim

ofsthpurpose

ofpurpose

ofFor

the

purpose

ofwith

the

purpose

of

[C]

用途；作用the

function

of

sthserve

no

purpose.

[C][常用復(fù)數(shù)]用意；需要what

is

needed

in

a

particular

situationreligious

purposesmedical

purposes

[C]

&

[U]

重要意義the

meaning

that

is

important

and

valuableon

purpose

故意地；有意地【拓展】purposeful

adj

有目的的；有意圖的purposely

adv

故意地；特意地【備考指導(dǎo)】

purpose的釋義和搭配on

purpose考頻較高；

purpose出現(xiàn)在高考各題型中。purpose

offor

the

purpose

ofpurposes短語：on

purpose學(xué)生

P177—178基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練：第一題、第二題重點詞塊專練①要求全面理解和掌握重點詞塊的釋義、用法、搭配；②結(jié)合例句猜測詞義，結(jié)合語境歸納總結(jié)。bring

about【精講】bring

about

引起；造成to

make

sth

happen

近cause【備考指導(dǎo)】bringabout

主要在高考單選、閱讀和寫作中出現(xiàn)。bring

aboutbrought

aboutmake

a

difference【教學(xué)建議】后常與介詞to/in搭配。make

a

difference

有影響made

a

big

difference

to【備考指導(dǎo)】make

a

difference

常在高考閱讀和寫作中出現(xiàn)。make

a

difference

inmake

a

difference

tomake

a

difference(just)

in

case【精講】(just)

in

case[可引導(dǎo)狀語從句]假使；免得；以防(萬一)【備考指導(dǎo)】in

case考頻較高，在高考各題型中都有出現(xiàn)。incaseincaseso

that【教學(xué)建議】so

that的釋義

表示結(jié)果；釋義表示目的。

因此；所以

為了；以便【拓展】so...that

如此…以至于注：在so...that

結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合句中，so位于句首時，主句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。so

thatso

...

that:soSothatthat【備考指導(dǎo)】

so

that和so...that考頻都較高；

so

that和so...that出現(xiàn)在高考各題型中。so

that:so

thatso

thatin

order

to【精講】in

order

to

為了辨in

order

to,

so

asto二者都有“以便”、“為了”之意，in

order

to

可用于句首或句中，so

as

to

一般不用于句首。in

order

toinorder

to【備考指導(dǎo)】in

order

to

在高考各題型中均有出現(xiàn)。inorder

to

/

so

as

to

save

moneyaccount

for【精講】account

for

是…的原因；解釋/說明

近explain【備考指導(dǎo)】account

for考頻較高，在高考單選、閱讀和寫作中出現(xiàn)。account

foraccount

forhave

a(n)

…

effect

on【精講】havea(n)…effect

on

對…產(chǎn)生作用had