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VocabularyI.Identifysuffixesthroughcomparingthefollowingwords.1.silverware;software;hardware;glassware;earthenware;copperware;kitchenware;ironware2.statistics;politics;economics;physics;mechanics;linguistics;mathematics3.alcoholic;terrific;poetic;economic;historic;romantic;atomic;classic;chaotic;democratic;enthusiastic;simplistic4.hypocritical;political;economical;historical;philosophical;chemical;physical(1)Ann'sanswertothequestionwasquitelogical(邏輯的).(2)WilliamFaulkner'snovelshavebeenpraisedfortheirpoetic(帶詩(shī)意的)qualities.(3)Thiswillmaketheplanlessromantic(浪漫的)andmorerealistic(切合實(shí)際的).(4)Wearealloptimistic(樂(lè)觀)aboutthefuture.(5)Populationstatisticsarebeginningtorevealadramatic(戲劇性的)imbalancebetweenthesexes.(6)Hisunhappyexperiencehasmadehimrathercynical(玩世不恭的).Hedoesnottrustanyoneandhasfewfriends.(7)Economics(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué))andstatistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué))arethemainsubjectswearestudying.(8)Shakespeare'splaysareliteraryclassics(經(jīng)典作品).(9)Theeconomicboomandrecessionisaperiodical(周期性的)occurrence.(10)Themountainsceneryistypical(典型的)ofthatcountry.II.Turnthefollowingintotheiroppositebyaddingin-orun-.III.Givederivativesofthefollowingwords.1.ecomomy:

economist;economic;economical;economize;economics

2.critical:

critic;critically;criticize;criticism

3.consider:

considerate;inconsiderate;considerable;consideration

IV.translatethefollowingcollocationsintoEnglish.1.清洗餐具dothedishes9.深呼吸takeadeepbreath2.皺著眉頭pinchone’sbrows10.贏得比賽winagame3.重復(fù)某人的話repeatone’sword11.在辯論中獲勝wintheargument4.緊閉雙唇pressone’slipstight12.表示出冷漠demonstrateone’s~5.擠壓水果squeezefruits13.傷某人的感情hurtsb’sfeelings6.漂洗衣服rinseclothes14.擦洗水槽臺(tái)面wipethecounter7.噴灑涼水spraycoolwater15.拖地板mopthefloor8.用通情達(dá)理的語(yǔ)氣說(shuō)takeareasonabletone16.呼喚某人的名字callsb’snameV.Givetheantonymsofthefollowingwords.1.like(v.)dislike9.steadyunsteady/unstable2.like(prep.)unlike10.light(adj.)heavy/weighty3.consideratein~11.light(v.)darken/dim4.considerablesmall/insignificant12.tightenloosen5.shallowdeep/petencein~6.reasonableun~14.indifferentkeen/interested7.stupidwise/smart/clever15.spititualmaterial/physical8.truefalse/untrue16.explicitimplicit/vagueVI.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.我跟你說(shuō),從各方面考慮,當(dāng)教師不失為一個(gè)好主意。事實(shí)上,我認(rèn)為這個(gè)主意好極了。Youknowwhat?Allthingsconsidered,it'snotabadideatobeateacher.Asamatteroffact,Ithinkitisanexcellentidea.2.我不大喜歡你想剛才那樣用諷刺的口氣說(shuō)話。你好像老是在暗示,我是什么都不會(huì)的廢物。Idon'tlikeitwhenyoutakeasarcastictonethewayyoujustdid.YouseemtobeimplyingallthetimethatIamagood-for-nothing.3.我把能讓我做最后決定,真是很體諒人。我得說(shuō)我夠幸運(yùn)。不是很多人都有這么好的父親。Itisreallyconsiderateofmyfathertoleavethefinaldecisiontome.ImustsayIamverylucky.Notmanypeoplehavesuchaterrificfather.4.你說(shuō)你不要錢(qián)。你可能不愿要,但你的確需要錢(qián)。我看不出來(lái)大學(xué)生在課余時(shí)間掙點(diǎn)錢(qián)有什么錯(cuò)。Yousaidyoudonotwantanymoney.Youmaynotwantmoney,butyoudoneedmoney.Idon'tseewhat'swrongwithstudentsearningsomemoneyduringtheirsparetime.5.不知道為什么,這個(gè)曲調(diào)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很熟,但我就是起不起來(lái)了。反正是一首俄羅斯民歌。Somehowthistunesoundsveryfamiliar,butIcan'trecallwhatitis.Inanycase,itisaRussianfolksong.6.除了一貫的周末家務(wù),我明天還有一大堆家庭作業(yè)要做。真是糟透了。Besidestheusualweekendhousework,Ialsohaveawholepileofhomeworktodotomorrow.It'sreallyterrible.7.為了表明我們對(duì)最近爭(zhēng)端的不快,我們無(wú)限期地推遲了外交部長(zhǎng)的出訪。Todemonstrateourunhappinessovertherecentdispute,weputoffourForeignMinister'svisitindefinitely.8.天快黑了。離下一個(gè)城市還有兩小時(shí)的車(chē)程。我們不如就在這樹(shù)林里露營(yíng)算了,支個(gè)帳篷,生個(gè)篝火,好好睡它一覺(jué),明天再趕路。It'sgettingdark.Thenexttownisstilltwohours'driveaway.Wemightaswellcampintheforest,pitchatent,buildafire,andhaveagoodsleepbeforewecontinueourjourneytomorrow.9.聽(tīng)到有人說(shuō)他們不覺(jué)得考試作弊有什么丟臉,我真嚇了一跳。你不覺(jué)得最可恥的事情莫過(guò)于我們已經(jīng)不知羞恥了嗎?Iamreallyshockedtohearpeoplesaytheydonotconsidercheatingatexamsshameful.Isn'tthatthemostshamefulthin

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