分析成果講稿

waiter/waitress1.

How

many

different

jobs

do

you

know?cook/chefbarbersailorphotographerpainterartistdrivermanpostmanrepairmanbuilderofficeworkersalesmanteacherchemistnursedoctorGuess

what

the

job

is

according

to

thedescription:the who

prepares

and

cooks

food

forpeople

in

places

like

restaurants

and

schoolschef

/

cookthe s

who

can

make

all

different

kindsof

things

from

wood,

such

as

furniture…carpentersa

kind

of

doctor

who

deals

with

your

teethproblem

dentist4.

the s

who

rescues

people

out

of

fire

,you can

call

119

in

China

to

get

help

fromthem

in

case

of

firefirefighters5.

the

people

who

design

buildings

with

richimagination6.

thearchitectss

who

works

in

IT

field

and

inventdifferent

programs

,for

example,

gamescomputer

software

engineershairstyles

for

customers.10.

theseriesthe

people

who

help

take

care

of

babies

orchildren

during

their

parents’

absencebabysitterthe s

who

defend

their

clients

on

court,

usually

they

can

earn

a

high

salarylawyersthe s

who

cut

your

hair

and

designhairdresserss

who

play

roles

in

movies

or

TVactors1.Practicaljobs:practical；goodatworkingwith

one’s

hands；…2.

Caring

jobs:Caring；Efficient;Patient;Educated;…3.ytical

[,?n?'litik?l]

jobs:In

ligent；Goodatmaths;Logical;…4.Entertainmentjobs:Good-looking;Talented

in

arelevant

area

ofentertainment；5.Educationaljobs:Patient;Able

toexplainthings;Knowledgeable;…6.

Technical

and

Scientific

jobs:Imaginative；Practical;Likechallenges；Good

atsolvingproblems;…7.

Jobs

based

on

informationtechnology:Goodwithcomputers;Goodatproblemsolving；…8.

Public

service

jobs:Brave;Physicallyfit;Quick-witted；…Teacherspatient,knowledgeable,

learned,

educated

博學(xué)的able

toexplain

things…cool-headed,

honest,

quick-witted…quick-minded

機(jī)智的officersNursescaring,

efficient,practical…高效的imaginative,

practical,

good

at

drawing…Architectsneed

to

stay

calm,

be

able

to

think

fast

andmove

quickly

when

faced

with

danger…A

firefighterrescues

peoplefrom

fires.A

carpenter

makesthings

from

wood.have

to

be

carefuland

patient…A

doct ives

sick

people

medicine

ortreatment

to

help

them

get

better.be

patient

and

kind,professional,

…An

architect

designsthe

buildings

that

welive

and

work

in.creative

andpractical…be

creative

to

create

new

dishes,

beconsistently

good

to

produce

delicious

food,

…A

chef

prepares

food

for

people

in

placeslike

restaurants

and

schools.What

AmI?adesignerrsonwhocreates

plans

tobe

used

in

makingsomething

(clothesor

building

etc.）anurseone

skilled

incaringfor

young

childrenor

the

sick(usuallyunder

the

supervisionofaphysician)a

private

investigatorsolve

crimesor

finds

outinformationfor

anindividualaDJplays

recordsatparties

ornight

clubsabodyguardprotects

someone(usually

someoneimportant)a

dolphin

keeperlooksafterdolphinsa

weather

forecasterysestheweather

conditionsand

says

if

therewill

be

rain,

sun

orsnow.anartrestorercleansandfixes

paintingsa

birdscarerworks

at

anairport

tomakesure

birds

donot

get

ontherunway跑道a

snake

charmerentertainspeople

byplaying

amusicalinstrumenttomake

thisanimal‘dance’carpenterscaringpracticalaccountanteducationalexplainthingsarchitectpublic

serviceKeysfor

D:Keysfor

C:B;

E;D;

F;

A;

G;CReading

strategy——Reading

for

opinion

in

a

text.What

attitude

do

the

following

sentencesexpress?

Negative

or

positive?It

does

not

seem

that

glamorous

now,

doesit?

(

N

)These

jobs

may

not

seem

very

attractive,but

they

are

all

important.

(P)Remember

that

some

glamorous

jobs

canbe

rather

difficult.

(

N)Some

ordinary

jobs

can

be

quiteimPportant.

(

)1.

What

does

the

author

discuss

in

the

article?Different

types

of

careers

and

jobs

to

choose

from.Can

you

give

two

examples

of

the

so-called‘glamorous

jobs’? (3

words)Models

and

actors.

L9What

jobs

look

dull

but

are

actually

veryimportant?Shopkeepers,

drivers,

barbers

and

cleaners.

L41-43PartⅠ

(para1)Part

Ⅱ(paras2-5)PartⅢ

(Para

6)Detailed

readingStructure

of

the

articleParas2-3Introduction to

thethemeCategory/Classification

ofjobs

:Examples

and

features

ofpopular

professionsExamples

and

features

of

unusual

professionsExamples

and

features

ofordinary

professionsConclusion

Para

4Para

5Part

OneWhat

is

last

year

of

high

school

a

time

for?A

time

for

hard

work

and

also

a

time

to

reflect.（L1)What

are

the

three

types

of

jobs

the

authortalks

about?Popular

jobs,

unusual

jobs,

everyday

jobs.(Lines

4~5)Part

TwoWhen

choosing

a

career,

what

is

theauthor’s

advice?Consider

all

the

aspects

of

a

job.

(L6)What

do

unsuccessful

actors,

actresses

andmodels

have

to

do?They

have

to

work

as

waiters

and

waitressesto

support

themselves.

(L13)3.

What

do

successful

ones

have

to

do?They

have

to

spend

long

hours

travelling,

dealwith

constant

media

attention,

under

hugepressure

to

appear

young

and

beautiful,

goondiet

and

have

h ainful

operations

to

maketheir

faces

and

bodies

look

more

attractive.(Lines

11~18)4.

What

is

the

author’s

attitude

towardsthe

successful

career?Maybe

a

career

as

a

local

grocer

would

be

abetter

option.

(Lines

19~20)5.

What

are

some

other

popular

professions?lawyerbusinessman6.

What

are

the

problems

with

theseStprersosfeasnsdiopnrse?ssure,

work

long

hours,

sometimeshave

to

make

decisions

that

hurt

people,

facetough

moral

problems.

(L25~26)List

the

unusual

jobs

mentioned

in

theparagraph.noise

pollution

testers

who

test

beers

whodesigns

fireworkss

who

tests

ridesfor

amusement

parksWhat

job

did

the

man

in

the

GrandCanyon

National

Park

do?To

check

noise

pollution

in

the

park

zone.(L33)Which

sentence

shows

the

author’spositive

attitude

toward

these

unusualjobs?All

these

people

love

their

jobs,

whi

ightnot

be

popular,

but

are

interesting

regardless.(Lines

37~38)1.

List

the

ordinary

jobs

in

this

paragraph.drivershopkeeperbarbercleanerIf

no

one

was

to

collect

the

rubbish,...mountains

of

rubbishmouse

disaster2.

What

attitude

of

the

author’s

do

thefollowing

words

express?

Many

ordinary

jobs

may

look

plain,

butthey

are

necessary

to

society.

These

jobs

may

not

seem

very

attractive,but

they

are

all

important.These

people,

who

perform

such

ordinary

butvital

tasks,

allow

others

to

go

about

theirdaily

lives.The

author

isin

favour

of

theordinaryjobs.Part

3Find

out

the

words

which

show

the

author’spositive

attitude

and

negative

attitude.PositiveattitudeNegative

attitudequite

importantrather

difficultThe

following

jobs

can

be

found

in

the

article.23Write

popular,

unusual

or

ordinary

besideach

one.1

models

populars

who

monitor

pollution

unusual

s

who

design

fireworks

unusualbus

drivers

ordinarybarbers

ordinaryC28business

people

popularcleaners

ordinarys

who

test

amusement

park

ridesunusualshopkeepers

ordinaryactors

populars

who

taste

beer

unusuallawyers

popular2.grocer4.suited6.careerKeysfor

D.1.d 2.f 3.eKeysfor

E.1.options3.

well-paid5.salesgirl4.b 5.a 6.cP1:

career,

quiz,

male,

choice,

a

diary

entry,

essay,

firefighter,

rescue

sbfrom

sth,

treatment,

architect,

carpenter,

make

...

from,

wood,

chef,prepare

sth

for

sb,

be

suitable

for,

most

/

least

P2:

choose

...

from,

a

timefor

/

to

do,

reflect,

start ng,

after

graduation,

(be)

available

to,besuited

to,

unusual,

aspect,

dull,

glamorous,

diamond,

go

to

parties,cushion,

jet,helocopter,

in

reality,

baggage,

pack,

suitcase,

trunk,

actor

/actress,

waiter

/

waitress,

deal

with,

constant,

under

huge

pressure,appear

young,

on

a

diet,

painful,

grocer,

option,

profession,

careers

in,have

ambitionstodo,

comewith,

well-paid

P3:

moral,

talent,the

GrandCanyon,

stream,

technical,

squirrel,

nearby,

camp,

brewery,

consume,litre,

amusement

parks,

regardless,

plain,

be

necessary

to,

go

through,tram,

transport

sb,

barber

/

barbershop,

cut

one'shair,

clear

up,

rubbish,rat,

perform,

vital,

go

about

one's

life,

rather,

quite,function

RS:

reflect,be

aimed

at,

persuade,

negative

/

positive,

in

favour

of,

to

some

degreeP4:

region,

be

filled

with,

material

P5:

fancy,

disadvantages

to,

be

on

adiet,

receptionist,

salesgirl,

avoid,

arithmetic,

physicist,

a

hero

to,mankind

P6:

follow

one's

career

path,

category,

carpenter,

hairdresser,dressmaker,

chef,

care

for,

dentist,

babysitter, ytical,

stockbroker,musician,

lecturer,

instructor,

architect,

quality,

knowledgeable

(about),cool-headed,

quick-witted,

efficient,

imaginative

P7:

identify,

caring,sorts

of,

figure,

apart

from,

detective,

get

on

with,

job

title

/

description,investigator,

bodyguard,

keeper,

forecaster,

restorer,

scarer,

yse,carry

out

investigations,

on

behalf

of,

runway,

nightclubPhrases

in

the

reading

part:考慮一個工作的方方面面

consider

all

the

aspects

of

a

job(L6)事實上in

reality

/

actually

/

as

a

matter

of

fact

(L11)把所有的行李都塞進(jìn)行李箱或大箱子

with

all

the

baggage

packed

in

suitcases

ortrunks(L12)保有普通的，不那么令人向往的工作來養(yǎng)活自己

hold

ordinary,less

glamorous

jobs

to

supportoneself(L14)應(yīng)對無休止的關(guān)注deal

with

constant

media

attention

(Ls

15~16)過日子，在日常生活中g(shù)o

through

/

about

one's

daily

lives

(L40

/

47)清理clear

up

rubbish

(L43)做普通但重要的工作perform

ordinary

but

vital

tasks(L46)做出重大的發(fā)現(xiàn)make

some

great

discovery術(shù)使許多演員和模特總是在節(jié)食，許多痛苦他們的臉和身材更加吸引人。2.

It

does

not

seem

that/so

glamorous

now,＿do＿es＿it

?（構(gòu)成反意疑問句）3.

Many

people（立志成為）＿h(yuǎn)a＿ve＿a＿mb＿iti＿on＿s

t＿o

e

successful

as

a

lawyer

or

business,

but

they

do

not

consider

the

stressand

pressure

＿th＿at

＿co＿me＿w＿ith＿t＿h(yuǎn)e＿se

jo＿bs.（隨之而來的）1.

many

actors

and

models

are

always

on

a

diet,and

many

have

painful

surgery

to

make

theirfaces

and

bodies

look

more

attractive

.1.The

last

year

of

high

school

is

a

time

for

hardwork

and

also

a

time

to

reflect.

(L1)高中最后一年是勤奮學(xué)習(xí)的時刻，也是認(rèn)真思考的時刻。reflect–reflection

:His

actions

reflect

his

thoughts.他的行為反映他的思想。Any

given

culture

is

a

reflection

of

thepolitics

and

economics

of

a

given

society.一定的文化是一定社會的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)的反映。reflection

n.Can

you

see

your

reflection

in

the

glass?鏡中的映像consideration

深思，考慮At I

disagreed,

but

on

reflection(=after

thinking

carefully

about

it),

I

realizedshe

was

right.經(jīng)再三考慮on

/

upon

reflection

/

on

second

thought陷入沉思be

lost

in

reflection

/

thought2.

In

this

article,

I

am

going

to

discuss

some

ofthe

choices

available

to

you

and

which

jobs

are

best

suited

to

you:

popular

jobs,

more

unusualjobs

or

everyday

jobs. (Lines

3~4)在本文中，我將談?wù)撘恍┠憧梢赃x擇的工作以及哪一種工作最適合你：熱門工作、特殊工

還是普通工作。Maybe

a

career

as

a

local

grocer

would

be

abetter

option.

(L20)可能做一名當(dāng)?shù)仉s貨店的店主會是更好的選擇?！鴒ption

n.選擇，選擇的，供選擇的事物In

this

marriage

divorce

is

not

an

option

.在這場

中，離婚不是一個選項。只有：have

no

option/choice

but

to

do

sth=have

no

alternative

but

to

do

sth=do

nothing

but

do

sth

optional

adj英語是選修課還是每個人必修的課程？Is

English

an

optional

lesson,

or

does

everyonehave

to

learn

it?選修課optional/elective

subjects必修課compulsory/required

subjects

British

banks

have

no

option

these

days

butto

woo

/

please

their

customers.如今英國的銀行別無選擇，只能取悅客戶。They

are

putting

pressure

on

people

to

vote

yes.Janet's

been

under

a

lot

of

stress

since

hermother's

illness.eI

am

under

pressure

from

my

parents

toa

doctor.承受壓力be

under／suffer

from

pressure

/

stress減輕(少)壓力relieve

/

reduce

pressure

/

stress給…施加壓力：put

pressure

on

sbstress

–

a

stressful

experience

–

I

always

eat

whenI

am

stressed.▲suit合適，適宜①suit...to

使與……相適合He

suited

his

speech

to

the

audience.他使自己的

適合聽眾的口味。②

be

suited

to

適合，適宜你認(rèn)為

合適教學(xué)嗎？Do

you

think

David

is

suited

toteaching?

suit

vt.

滿足；取悅；對…方便，適合，適當(dāng)It

should

suit

you

perfectly,

and

meet

yourneeds.它應(yīng)該非常適合你并滿足你的需求。3.

Meanwhile,

those

who

are

successful

andfamous

have

to

deal

with

constant

mediaattention.

They

are

also

under

huge

pressure

toappear

young

and

(L.15-17)同時，那些成功和出名的人則必須應(yīng)對無休止的

的關(guān)注。他們也承受著巨大的壓力，要顯得年輕、漂亮。deal

with意為“處理”。dealt,dealtRather

than

deal

with

reality,

we

deal

with

hope.與現(xiàn)實相比，

更愿意處理希望。So

how

do

you

deal

with

all

this

when

itinevitably

arises?所以當(dāng)這些事情不可避免的發(fā)生時，你該怎么理呢?4.

In

reality,

these

people

have

to

spend

long

hourstravelling,

with

all

their

baggage

packed

in

suitcasesor

trunks,

and

only

a

very

small

number

of

themaresuccessful.（L.11-13）實際上這些人不得不把所有的行李都塞進(jìn)手提箱奔波，而其中只有極少數(shù)大箱子,花很長時間在人是成功的。inreality同義詞：actually/really/in

nature/effect/practice/fact/

truth

/

asamatter

offact

/

asthecase

standsButone

wolfis,

inreality

,

like

anyother

wolfin

terms

of

natural

history

andbehavior

.但是一只狼實際上在自然史和行為上和其他的狼是十分相似的。3.

Many

people

have

ambitions

to

e

successful

asa

lawyer

or

business ,

but

they

do

notconsiderthe

stress

and

pressure

that

come

with

these

jobs.(L.22-24)許多人雄心勃勃，要成為成功的

或者商界,卻沒有考慮到這些工作帶來的緊張和壓力。▲stress

and

pressure

緊張和壓力stress

–

worry (來自

)pressure–strong

influence

（來自外部）We

all

know

the

increased

stress

and

pressure

thatsingle-parent

households

face.都知道一個單身父母所要面對的壓力

。▲have

an

ambition

for

sth/

to

do

sth.be

ambitious

for

sth/

to

do

sth.They

have

an

ambition

and

adesire

to

learnfrom

the

successful

entrepreneurs.他們有向成功企業(yè)家學(xué)習(xí)的雄心和渴望。She

is

ambitious

for

fame.

/

to

win

fame.她熱衷于功名。an

ambitious

lawyer

一位有抱負(fù)的實現(xiàn)抱負(fù)achieve

/

fulfil

/

realize

an

ambition6.

As

we

go

through

our

daily

lives,

we

meetmany

different

kinds

of

people

…(Line40)go

through

(1)

suffer/experience

，經(jīng)歷Iraq

has

gone

through

two

wars.經(jīng)歷兩場

。People

do

not

understand

or

appreciate

what

wego

through.所經(jīng)歷的。人們不能理解或者欣賞仔細(xì)檢查，通過某場所(4)

履行

go

through

the

procedures4.

…

and

cleaners,

who

clear

up

our

rubbish.(Line43)clear

up(1)

整理；完成；收拾clear

up

the

desk能請你在客人來之前打掃一下房間嗎？Would

you

clear

up

this

room

before

ourvisitorsarrive?(2)（天氣）轉(zhuǎn)晴If

the

weather

clears

up,

it

gets

better.(3)

消除clear

up

a

misunderstanding

解除誤會整理書桌5.

These

people,

who

perform

such

ordinarybut

vital

tasks,

allow

people

to

go

about

theirdaily

lives.

(Line46)這些人做著這樣普通卻重要的工作，使人們得以繼續(xù)他們的日常生活。go

about

sth—continue

to

do;

keep

busy

with繼續(xù)做，忙于做盡管

一觸即發(fā)，人們?nèi)韵衿綍r一樣工作。Despite

the

threat

of

the

war,

people

wentabout

their

work

as

usual.忙于日常事務(wù)go

about

one’s

daily

routinego

about( ng)sth—start

to

do

something;

setabout

sth.

開始，著手How

do

you

go

about

repairing

this

machine?(=

set

about)So

how

do

you

goabou_t

plishing

thatgoal?那么你怎么著手實現(xiàn)這個目標(biāo)呢？Taking

the step

for

some

people

f

ivenessfeels

impossible

because

they

have

no

idea

how

to

go

about

it

.邁出第一步對某些人來說，原諒他人似乎是不可能的，因為他們不知道如何原諒他人。2. available

to

sb.可做出的選擇

options事實上in

reality/fact帶著行李箱

with

all

baggage

packed

insuitcases

and

trunks壓力很大

under

huge/great

pressure/have

alot

of

stress

Fill

in

the

blanks1.

畢業(yè)后

after

graduation/graduating4.

provide

with

a

home

and

the(必須品)of

life5.

take

sth

intonecessitiesconsideration

(思考，考慮)Words

spelling１.

have

an

ambition

(志向；野心)

to do/be

…２.involve

facing

tough

(棘手的)moralissues３.to

some

extent

(范圍；面積；程度)Finish

the

sentencesWhen

choosing

a

career,you

should

considerall

the

aspects

of

a

job.（選擇一份事業(yè)）Would

you

like

to

be

famous,

＿w＿ea＿r

diamonds,

＿go＿

to

parties

and

＿re＿la＿xon

cushions

in

private

jets

or

helicopters?譯文：你想成名嗎？你想戴著鉆石出席嗎？你想躺在私人飛機(jī)上休息嗎？A1

on

P90:waiters,

waitresscleaner(s),

cleaning,cleanlawyer,

law(s)suited,

suitgrocery,

grocerPhysics,

physicistactually,

actualpress,

pressureA2

on

P90:in

realitybe

suited

togo

on

a

dietdeal

withunder

pressureclear

upgo

abouta

career

inTranslate

the

following

sentences

into

English老師的工作看上去很輕松，但實際上很累人且富有

性。

(in

reality

)Teachers’

job

appears

veryrelaxing.

In

reality,it

is

very

tiring

and

challenging.老師必須和各種各樣的人打交道，他們也必需應(yīng)對來生、家長和的各種各樣的批評。

(deal

with)Teachers

have

to

deal

with

all kinds

of

people

.They

also

have to

deal

with

all

kinds

of

criticism

from

students,

parents

and

leaders.老師有提高自身素質(zhì)和改進(jìn)教學(xué)方法的壓力。

(be

under

huge

pressure)Teachers

are

under

huge

pressure

to

improvetheir

self--qualities

and

teaching

methods

.老師應(yīng)該使他們的課適合各個層次的學(xué)生。(suit…to)Teachers

should

suit

their

lessons

to

thestudents

of

all

levels

.愛心、耐心和奉獻(xiàn)對老師來說是必不可少的。(be

essential

to)Love,

patience

and

devotion

are

essential

toteachers.their

lessons

and

checking

thestudents’Teachers’

jobappears

very

relaxing,

but

isactuallyvery

tiring

and

challenging.

Some

people

admireteachers

for

their

twolong

vacations.

(1)

In reality

,they

have

to

give

lessons

tothe

students

even

ontheirholidays.

Every

day,

they

have

to

spend

long

hoursMy

thoughts

on

teachers’

jobs(2)preparing.

Teachers

also

have

to

(3)

suit

their

lessonsto

the

studentsofall

levels

toattract

their

attention.Meanwhile,

they

are(4)

under

huge

pressure

to

improvetheir

self-qualities

and

teaching methods

to

satisfystudents

and

their

parents

.Some

students,

especially

some

girls

hav