2018徐匯區(qū)初三英語一模卷及答案

第第頁/共9頁2018.1徐匯區(qū)初三英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷（滿分150分，完卷時(shí)間100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.Listeningprehension（聽力理解）（共30分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6分）.5.6.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）7.A.OntheradioB.InthenewspaperC.InthemagazineD.OntheInternet8.A.At2:50B.At2:30C.At2:10D.At2:009.A.Room503B.Room305C.Room304D.Room30310.A.EverydayB.OnceaweekC.OnceamonthD.Twiceamonth11.A.RedB.WhiteC.BlueD.Black12.A.InalibraryB.InadepartmentstoreC.InabankD.Inahospital13.A.AsalesmanB.AlawyerC.AnarchitectD.Ajournalist14.A.ThisisthebestbookshehaseverreadB.Shedoesn'tlikethebookatallD.SheprefersthemovietothebookShethinksthereisabookbetterthanthisD.SheprefersthemovietothebookC.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T"表示，不符合的用“F"表示）：（6分）SomeChineseareplainingaboutwesternholidaysonradio.InChina,youngpeoplepreferwesternholidaystotraditionalChineseholidays.ChineseNewYearisthetimeforchildrentogetpresentsandfreecandy.Generally,peopleofallagescanhavefunintheactivityofpumpkincarving.SomeofChinesetraditionsinholidaysareout-of-datetoyoungpeople.Thereporterthinksallholidaytraditionsmustremainthesameasbefore.Listentothepassageandpletethefollowingsentences（聽對話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）：（10分）101-year-oldIreneO'Sheafromrecentlyjumpedouta.Duringtheskydiving,Ms.O'Sheawasatthespeedofperhour.forsomediseaseresearch.O'Sheadidtheadventuretoforsomediseaseresearch.Herdaughterdiedfromthediseaseago.TheskydivewasamazingandO'Sheawastodoinganotherone.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分語音，詞匯和語法）II．Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海ü?0分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?restB.mentionC.resultD.messTheyoungengineersolvedtheprobleminunusualway.aB.anC.theD./Someyoungparentsareunawarethedangerofgivingtheirbabiessmartphones.withB.forC.inD.ofTherewere22medicalserviceareastheroutein2017ShanghaiMarathon.A.alongB.withC.throughD.acrossInthepark,visitorswillbeabletodiscoverfortherootsofthecity'sculture.A.themB.theirC.themselvesD.theirsWhentheboylosthisbalance,theskateboardwentonewayandhewent.A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.theothersIwaslateforschoolbecauseoftoomuchontheroadthismorning.A.trafficB.accidentsC.passengersD.peopleThankstothehightechnology,puterscanbethandoctorsatdoingtheirjob.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.bestThisisrobotIhaveeverseenintheRobertExhibition.A.intelligentB.moreintelligentC.mostintelligentD.themostintelligentTheworld'sbiggeste-businessmakingSingle'sDayshoppingcelebrationin2009.A.beginsB.beganC.wasbeginningD.hasbegunAccordingtothesportsnews,theRugbyWorldCupinFrancein2023.A.holdsB.isheldC.willholdD.willbeheld--isitfromyourhometothenearestpubliclibrary?--Abouttwentyminutes'ride.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.HowsoonYouhadbetterquestionsinclasswhenthereissomethingyoucan'tunderstand.A.askB.askedC.askingD.toaskWithInternetPlusbusiness,it'spopularforusthebillonlineinChina.A.payB.paidC.payingD.topayTimadetectivestorywrittenbyArthurConanDoylethistimeyesterday.A.readB.readsC.wasreadingD.isreadingAccordingtothetrafficrules,kidsunder12ridebikesontheroad.A.maynotB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.needn'tMymotherhaslittleinterestinfootballshedidn'twatchthelivematchonTVyesterdayevening.A.soB.ifC.thoughD.whenTherearequiteafewcustomersdoingshoppinginthenewmall,?A.arethereB.aren'tthereC.don'ttheyD.dothey--Hello,Jenny,youlookbusy.AnythingIcandoforyou?--.Icanmanagemyself.A.NotatallB.I'mafraidnotC.ThankyouallthesameD.Allright--.--I'msorrytohearthat.A.IhavebeenchosensecretaryoftheStudents'UnionI'vegotabirthdaygiftfrommyparents.IamplanningtospendmyholidayinThailandD.Ican'tattendyourpartybecauseofmybadcold.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次）:（共8分）cultureB.includedC.healthyD.existedE.homeOffthecoastofXiameninFujianprovince,KulangsuisnolongeranordinaryChinesevillage.OnJuly8,itwas46intheUNESCO'sWorldHeritageList（《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》）.ItmakesChinathecountrywiththesecondmostWorldHeritagesSitesintheworldwith52.Theislandmightbesmall,butit's47tomanybig-namemusicians;amongthemarepianistXuFeipingandviolinistYangJing.Italsohasthehighestpercapita（人均）ownershipofpianosinChina.Therefore,itiscalledChina's“PianoIsland.”“Westernclassicalinstrumentsrarely48inChinabeforetheendofthemid-1800s,”explainRobinGoldstein,tourismspokespersonforKulangu.”KulangsuusedtobeaplaceforWesternerstoliveandwork.Thustheybrought49fromEurope.Asaresult,KulangsubecameoneofthefirstplacesinChinatoplayandhearWesternclassicalmusic.”A.viewsB.performanceC.EuropeanD.completelyE.especiallyThelargestintheworldandtheonlyoneinChina--theGulangyuPianoMuseumishardtomiss,thankstoaneye-catchingfigurethatlookslikepianokeys.Inside,morethan100shiningpianos,50apreciousold-platedpianoandanantique（古董的）handpiano,providetheisland'smusicalheritage.Thetinyislandis51freeofcarsandbikes,exceptthetouristtrolleys（電車）.Thentherearethe19th-centurybuildingsof52styleandleafyseasidefootpath.ThebeachesofKulangsumightnotbethesameasthePhilippines”,butthey'reveryclanwithwhitesandandpalmtrees.Thehighestpointontheislandoffers53oftheisland'sreadrooftopsandofdowntownXiamenacrosstheriver.Climbingtoitstopisgreatintheeveningbecausethecrowdsarethinner,andyoucanwatchthesunsetandskylineofXiamenbegintotwinkle.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）:（共8分）Theafter-salesservicesdepartmentisonthefloorofthebuilding.（five）It'sdangeroustotellyourinformationtootheronline.（person）Thecouplehaveshotanumberofduringtheirhoneymoontrip.（photo）NextmonthAnnawillworkasavolunteertoofferhelptothemunity.（she）Don'twithMr.Liwhenheisinbadtemper.（argument）Inasurvey,28percentofconsumerswereboredwithonlinesales.（recently）ThestoryBeautyandtheBeastisknownamongkidsallovertheworld.（wide）Inthistask,thinkingisrequiredaswellasteamworkamongthegroup.（depend）Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）:（共14分）Mr.Smithheldamagazineinhishandonthewaybackhome.改為一般疑問句）Mr.Smithamagazineinhishandonthewaybackhome?Thetopsingingstar'ssetuphisowncharitytohelpthoseinneed.（對劃線部分提問）thepopsingingstarsetuptohelpthoseinneed?Thepolicementooktheinjuredstudentstothehospitalatonce.（改為被動(dòng)句）Theinjuredstudentstothehospitalatonce.Ididn'tcopythepapersbecausesomethingwaswrongwiththeprinter.改為句意基本相同）Ididn'tcopythepapersbecausetheprinter.Tonyaskedhismum,"HowwillwespendtheSpringFestival?”（改為賓語從句）TonyaskedhismumhowspendtheSpringFestival.Mandarin,theChineselanguage,isimportanttoChineseculture.（改為感嘆句）Mandarin,theChineselanguage,istoChineseculture!without,one,astudentcard,isnotallowed,showing,toenterthehall連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀與寫）IX.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）：（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?2分）StarCruisesofferexcitingnewchoicestoescapethewintercoldAfteritsGoldenSeaRoutejourneytoJapanthissummer,SuperstarViragowillstartbrandnewwinterroutesfromNovember30,2017toFebruary28,2018forcustomers.ThisisthetimetoescapefromthecoldweatherinShanghai.ThenewrouteswillhavesevenpopulardestinationsacrosstheEastPacificOcean.Itprovidesavarietyofwintertravelchoices.ShanghaiWusonkouInternationalCruiseTerminalwillcontinuetobethehomeport.”AsaleaderintheAsia-Pacificcruisemarket,StarCruiseshasalwaysbeendevelopinggreatexperiencesfortheirguests.Thefourwell-designedwinterrouteswillshowlandmarksceneryfromOsakaandOkinawa,JapantoManilaandLaoaginthePhilippines.Tocatertocustomers'desiresforpopulardestinations,andtheirdifferentholidayplans,thefournewroutesareaimedathelpingguestsfindnewandexcitinglocationsandallowthemtoenjoyanunforgettableholiday.ScantoexploremoreserviceinformationoniDEALShanghai.Fromtheadvertisement,wecanseeisthenameofthecruisetoJapan.A.GoldenSeaB.SuperstarViragoC.EastPacificD.AsiaPacificTherearepopulardestinationaccordingtothenewroutes.A.fourB.sixC.sevenD.eightThehomeportofthenewwinterroutesisstillin.A.Wusongkou,ShanghaiB.Osaka,JapanC.Okinawa's,JapanD.Manila,thePhilippinesThecustomersonthecruisetripcandothefollowingEXCEPT.enjoyanunforgettableholiday.seebeautifulsceneryalongtherouteescapethecoldwinterdaysinShanghaidrivethecruiseshipacrosstheEastPacificOceanTheunderlinedphrase“caterto“means.A.meetB.exploreC.considerD.recognizeIfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutsuchkindofservice,youcan.A.visittheofficeiDEALShanghaiB.makeaphotocalltoiDEALShanghaiC.writealettertoiDEALShanghaiD.searchthewebsiteiDEALShanghai.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandpletethepassage.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文）：（12分）Around80examplesoffailedproducts,businessandideasareshowedinthenewlyopenedmuseuminSweden.Itistocelebratemodernhistory's75designsfromCoca-ColaBlak,acoffee-inspireddrink,toBicpensmadejustforwomen.Besidesshowinglong-forgottenfailure,founderDr.SamuelWestisonatasktohelpuslearnfromourmistakes.Samuelsetupthemuseumaftergrowing76successstories.Hesaidunderstandingbaddesigncouldbemorevaluablethan77gooddesign.“Mostofallcreativeprojectsfail,andlearningistheonlywaytoturnfailureintosuccess.”accordingtothemuseum'swebsite.“Ihopethatvisitorstakehometwo78:thatfailureisconnectedwithsuccess,andthattheyshouldunderstandtheimportanceoflearningfromfailure,”saidDr.West.“Thepurposeofthemuseumistoshowthatcreativityrequiresfailure,”Dr.Westsaidasheintroducedsomeoftheproductsinavideo.“Ifyouareafraidoffailure,thenyoucan'tcreate.”Sotheorganizationswillnotignore（無視）themandpretendthey79happened.Manyofthemuseum'sitemswereavailableonline.Westbelievedthat80productshavelittleinmonwithoneanother.Oneoftheitems,forexample,isafrozenbeeflasagna（意式千層面）madebyColgate（Yes,thepanythatmakestoothpaste）.Westdescribedthisasaclassicalcaseof“brandextensionfailure.”Acollectionofnineobjectsfromthemuseumisourtour.ThetravelingcollectionoffailureswillthenvisitLosAngeles,NewYork,ShanghaiandTokyoin2018and2019.Historymaybewrittenbythewinners,butweshouldnotignorethelosers.Atleast,that'swhattheMuseumofFailurewantsustobelieve.75.A.bestB.cheapestC.worstD.easiest76.A.satisfiedwithB.tiredofC.keenonD.surprisedat77.A.copyingB.printingC.imagingD.making78.A.storiesB.bargainsC.toolsD.messages79.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually80.A.poorly-designedB.well-designedC.carefully-designedD.newly-designedReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格中填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）：（14分）AugieDobson,a9-year-oldAmericanboyisproudofhisabilitytospeakChinese.HehasbeenstudyingthelanguageforthreeyearfromShanghaiCommunityInternationalSchool.Augieisoneofagroupofthreeandtookpartinadramaperformancepetition.Itwasorganizedtoe81overseasstudentstounderstandChineseculture.TheirplayisbasedonTangDynasty（618-907）poetHeZhizhang's“HuiXiangOuShu,”L82,theplaygotthesecondprizeatyesterday'sceremony.“HuiXiangOuShu”meanswritingsomethingafterreturninghome.Itdescribesanoldmanwholefthishometownatayoungagebutfeelslikeas83whenhereturnsacoupleofyearslater.MrsSun,aChineseteacherinschoolsaidshetriestoteachherpupilstosinganddancetothepoem.“Childrenareinterestedinsingingpoemsratherthanjustrecitingt84.StudentsatShanghaiCommunityInternationalSchoolnowlearnanancientpoemeveryday.“It'sdifficultb85I‘mtryingtoremember,”saidAugie.Thefirstprizewenttodrama“KongChengJi,”performedbystudentsatDulwichCollegeShanghai.KongChengJi,tellsofZhugeliangduringtheThreeKingdomsperiod（220-280）.Hehadnoarmytoprotectandguardthecitybutm86tomaketheenemy'sleaderSimaYibelievethatthecitywasfulloftrapsandambushes（埋伏）.Asaresult,Simagaveup.LiZihao,9,playsSimainthedrama.Liisafanofchengyu,Chinesefour-characteridioms（四字成語）.“I'vedownloadedanappabouttellingstorieswithchengyu,andhelovesit.Ithinkchengyuisaverys87andimportantpartsofChineseculture.Fourwordsalonecanmeanalot,andchengyushowsthegreatwisdomofoldChinesepeople.”saidhismother.D.Answerthequestions.（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）：（12分）“Mom,Idreamedaboutyouallnight.Idreamtthatyouhadebacktome,butIknowyouaregone”saysapost-80sgirlnamedLuluinaSinaWeibopost.Luluhasbeen“talking“toherdeceased（已故的）motherthroughhermicroblogforthepastfouryears.HeracthasmovedmillionsofChinesenetizens,XinhuareportedlastTuesday.ThegirlfromShenyangpostedthefirsttohermotheronJune,2012,justoveraweek,afterhermotherpassedaway.“IwillkeeptalkingtoyouuntilIleavetheworld.”Luluwrote.Sincethen,shehaskeptupdatingherpostalmosteveryday,expressinghowshemisseshermotherandalsosharesexcitingorsadmomentsofherdailylife.Lulusaidit'sherwayto“keepintouch”withhermother,assheusedtotalkwithherthreetofourtimeadaywhenshewasalive.Duringthepastfouryears,shehaspostedover1,200messagesandgot86,583followerssofar.Oneinternetusersaid,“Everytweetmovesmetotears,andthankyouforremindingmorepeopletocherish（珍惜）eachdaywehavewithourmother.”Anothersaidthiswasthemosttouchingmicroblogever.Lulusaidshewaspleasedthathermicroblogmademorepeoplerealizetheirfilial（子女的）dutiesandshehopesyoungpeoplecouldtakemoretimetobewiththeirparents.WheredidLuluwriteletterstoherdeceasedmother,inSinaWeiboorXinhuaDaily?WhendidLulupostthefirstmessagetohermother?HowoftendidLuluusetotalktohermotherwhenshewasalive?HowmanyfollowershasLulugotinthepastfouryears?Afterreadingtheblogs,whatdidsomepeoplethinkofit?WhatcanpeoplegetfromLulu'sblog?VII.Writing（作文）：（共20分）Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Myhappymomentwith”.（請以“和我的快來時(shí)光”為題寫一篇不少于60詞的短文。你的家人，朋友，物件或是你的某項(xiàng)愛好與活動(dòng)曾經(jīng)給你留下了幸福開心的時(shí)刻。請選取一個(gè)角度，描寫你和他（它）幸?？鞓返乃查g。）（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格）Thefollowingisforreferenceonly（以下表述僅供參考）municatewith,sharewith,learnfrom,enjoy,relax2018.1徐匯區(qū)初三英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷參考答案Part1ListeningListeningComprehensionListenandchoosetherightpicture.Areyoufamiliarwiththecharactersinthisicstrip?Onecanlearnhowtousethecamerabyattendingthislecture.InShanghai,therearemanyrunningeventsforpeopletotakepartineveryyear.Thefirstmannedspacecraftwaslaunchedin2003,withChina'sfirstastronautonboard.DragondanceisatraditionalChineseskillandcanoftenbeseeninChineseNewYear.Thewholefamilywillgocampinginthecountryparkthisweekend.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.M.:Jenny,howdidyoufindthislovelyrestaurant?W:Ihappenedtoreadsomeadvertisementsaboutitonline.Q:Howdidthewomanknowabouttherestaurant?W:Howwasyourjourney?M:Good.Buttheplanetookoff20minuteslate.Itshouldbeat2:30pm.Q:Whendidthemanleavetheairport?.M:Excuseme,canyoutellmeHelen'sroomnumber?W:Sure.ShelivesinRoom.305,andIliveinRoom503.Q:WhichroomdoesHelenlivein?W:Doyoulikereadingnewspapersormagazines,Danny?M:I'mafootballfan,somyfavoriteisthemonthlyfootballmagazinecalledFootballFamily.Q:Howoftenisthemagazinepublished?M:Couldyoupleasedescribetherobber,Miss?W:Helooksyoungandwearsaredhatandabluecoat.Thecolorofhis-trousersiswhite.Q:Whatcoloristherobber'scoat?M:WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?W:I'dliketobuymydaughterapairofshoesasagift.M:Howaboutthispair?It'sthenewarrivalofthisseason.Q:Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?.W:MayIhelpyou,sir?M:IamTonyWhitefromChinaDailyandIhaveaninterviewwithMrHarrodsaboutsportsevents.Q:WhatmightbeTonyWhite'sjob?M:Whatdoyouthinkofthebookthe-LostWorld?W:Ihaveneverreadabetterbookthanthis.Andthemovieisexciting,too.Q:Whatdoesthegirlmean?Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.Withmoreandmoreholidaysandfestivalsaroundus,whatdoyouenjoymost?DoyourememberthelasttimeyouspentChineseNewYearwithyourfamilyorfriends?NowadayssomeChineseareplainingonlinethatWesternholidaysarebadforChineseculture.TheyarecallingforholidayslikeChristmasandHalloweentobestoppedbecausetheyoungpeopleseemtoenjoycelebratingthemandareforgettingaboutsomeofChina'smoretraditionalholidays.So,Iamgoingtotellthetruth--"Weliketheseholidaysbecausewegetgiftsandtheyaremorefun."WegototendifferentfamilydinnersduringtheChineseNewYearholidayperiodjusttoreceiveredpackets.Ifnobodywasgivingthemout,wewould.yellandplain,refusingtostayathome.Similarly,WelikeChristmas;becausewegetpresentsandweenjoyHalloweenbecauseofthefreecandy.Moreover,gettingtodressupandscarepeopleisgreatfun,andpumpkincarvingisanactivitythatpeopleofallagescanenjoy.Traditionalholidaysareimportantbecausetheyremindusofourhistoryandculture.However,someofourtraditionsjustaren'tthatinterestingtoyoungpeople.Itisout-of-dateitself,forallholidaytraditionsmustremainthesameastheywere.hundredsorthousandsofyearsago.Soitmightbetimetocreatesomenewholidaytraditions.Listentothepassageandpletethefollowingsentences.Manypeoplewouldbereadytojustputtheirfeetupiftheymadeittoage101.ButIreneO'Shea,a101-year-oldgreatgrandmotherfromAustralia,hasrecentlybeetheoldestp6rsoninthe-worldtoskydiveandjumpoutofaplane.Therisk-taking,adventure-lovinggrandmotherjumpedfromtheSouthAustralianskyat4,267meters.Shekeptafirmsmileonherface.Inherdive,Ms.O'Sheawasatthespeedof220kilometersperhour.Thisisasuccessforawomanwhostil