國開電大22春 理工英語1

單元自測1試題及答案題目為隨機，用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索題目題目]Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike.[答案]How'sitgoing?[題目]Hello,ImHarryPotter.[題目]Let'smeetat7:30outsidethegateof[答案]thePeople'sPark[題目]Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo?[答案]Germans;Allright[題目]Goodbye,everyone.[題目]AreyougoodatBuildingMaterials,Rose? [答案]Notverygood[題目]CanIhelpyou,sir?[答案]piecesofpaper [答案]Fine,thanks.[題目]lhopeyou'llworkingwithusinthefuture.[題目]NowthistinyhousingsolutionisinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.[答案]gainground[題目Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathad[答案]affordable[題目]Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstarting[答案]design[答案]stamps二、翻譯:從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。being.[答案]C.這就是只有一臥一廚一衛(wèi)的微型公寓形成的原因。[答案]A.它也能滿足一些人的需要，他們?nèi)卞X，但又決心擁有一個自己[答案]A.泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一屋檐下生活了五年了[答案]C.如果你獨自旅行并且想更好地了解英國的居民生活，你可以住在B&Bs。MicroapartmentsareverycommonincitieslikeTokyoandHongKongwherethereamanypeopleliving.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisgaininggroundinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.ThemicroapartmentisanexperimentinsimplicityinAmericanculture.Sosmall-scalehomelifeispartofahottrendinU.S.realestate.Somepeopleareproudofit.Someofthemcanfindthehumorandfunintheirsmallplaces.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.house.[答案]B.tofindasuitablepieceofland[答案]A.makingapictureofabuildingoraroombecause[答案]C.Thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandtheexpenses(費用)oflabormaybedifferentfrom[答案]C.Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother.HENRY:Areyouastudentofthisuniversity,too?[答案]CHENRYSowhatsubjectsdoyoustudytHENRY:It'swonderful.butPollutionAnalysisisn'tmybestsubject.[答案]BllikeMaterials.單元自測2試題及答案題目為隨機，用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索題目[題目]—Sonia,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromLinda?[答案]better[題目]What'syourpresentjob? [題目]Excuseme.YoumustbeMr.LiuHuafromChina? [題目]——Haveyouhadanicejourney? [題目]——l'msoexcitedtomeetyou.Maylintroducemyselftoyou? [題目]——Thanksforalltheinformation,Peter.Itsoundslikeyouhaveaninterestingjob. [答案]Yes,it'sveryinteresting,butstressful,too!ArchitectMayurKanaiyaspokeoftheLButtheBridgewasfirsttothepublicalmostoneye[答案]oper[答案]recommended二、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。[答案]B.它總長度49.968公里，其中有35.578公里是橫跨在海面上的。[答案]B.我想給您介紹下著名的橋梁設(shè)計[答案]A.在橋上緩步行走是非常好的體驗。[答案]B.大多數(shù)橋都建在水面上，荷蘭FortdeRoovere的這座下沉的橋則建在水面以bridge.[答案]B.蜿蜒的橋面讓游客能夠近距離地體驗森林與野生動物。London'sRiverThameshastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,thefirstbridgeovertheThamesasyoutraveltoLondonfromthesea,isthemostfamousofthemall.Whatmakesfrom4to2.5hours.Itisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld-36kilometers(22miles)long.ThisJune.Tony:[答案]BLiuHua;[答案]C manager. 單元自測3試題及答案題目為隨機，用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索題目ltiscalledsolarcookeranewlydesignedcookin[題目]Itwastoseethestudents'excitementwhentheydiscoveredthatsimplekids.[答案]amazing[題目]Don'tforgettocometoourpartythisweekend![答案]Sure.Seeyou.Wedbepleasedifyoucouldjoi[答案]Yes,ldbepleasedtoaccept.[題目]We'vebookedatable.Wehopeyoucanjoinus?[題目]whynotdineouttogetherandgotothemovies?[題目]Wouldyoucaretojoinforthepicnictomorrow[答案]Sosorry.Nexttimewe'llgo,thanksanyway.[題目]Doyoulikereadingbooks?[答案]thetallestNickajobinabankbuttoour[答案]wasoffered[題目]Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneycookingfuel.Solarcookingisacookingm[答案]convenient[題目|Thebridgetwoyearsago.[答案]wasbuilt題目]Thisboxisthatone.二、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。[答案]A.由于高效及環(huán)保的特點，太陽能鍋越來越受到大眾的歡迎。[答案]B.我很樂意和你分享我的新廚具。[答案]A.我急切地想看到這個新設(shè)備。[答案]C.那些沒有足夠木材的人們得花費大量的金錢購買烹飪?nèi)剂?。[答案]A.太陽能灶是由反射鏡及烹飪鍋系統(tǒng)組成的。forfood.[答案]C.Herealizedusingfirewoodisnotgoodfortheenvironment.[答案]A.collectingfirewoodforcooking.Astheytakemoreandmorefirewoodfromwildareas.Theyaredestroyinghabitatsaroundtheworld.Woodcollectionisonereasonwhymanyanimalshavebecomeendangered.food.ortogatherwaterfromstreamsaTheyfilltheirbuckets(桶)andcarrythemhomeontheirheads.Thebucketsoftenweighwitherms(細菌)thatmakepeoplesick.[答案]C.Herealizedusingfirewoodisnotgoodfortheenvironment[答案]A.collectingfirewood[答案]C.spreadthetechniqueofusingsolarcookers[答案]A.killthebacteriainwater[答案]B.womenandchildreninAfricausuallyleadahardlifemodels.TMANDY:Newkitchenware?Acooker?HENRY:Yeah!Ijustboughtasolarcookerlastmonth.It'sanewdevicethatusessolarMANDY:[答案]C單元自測4試題及答案題目][題目]Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheLindenStreet?[答案]Sorry,l'mnewhere.[題目]Welcomeback,Mr.Smith!HowaboutyourbusinesstripinJapan?[答案]Oh,fantastic!Mr.Markissosatisfiedwithourproject.題目]He'swearingaredshirtandjeans.[題目]Itwaswhowrotethosewordsontheblackboard.題目]Oh,thatmuseumwastheoldBeijingRailwayStation.ItthehistoryofChina's題目]Thebookonthissubjectwaswrittenbyanoldfemalewriter.[答案]referredtoThetrainjustthreeweekscompleteajou[答案]took…to;takesupto題目]Thisarticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhichmostinterestingtoeveryone.Travelerstheefficientnetworkandfindthattheirhometownsarenotthataway.[答案]benefitfrom題目]WetworailwayticketsonlinethisMonday.[答案]booked[題目]Withcomfortableseatsandquietcabins,thishigh-speedlineapleasantjourneyforthousandsoftravelers.[答案]offers二、翻譯：從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。significant.[答案]B.盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀上相差不大，但他們的個性卻不相同。C.盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀上相差不大，但他們的個性相同。2.Someofherpictureswereshowninanartexhibition(展覽會)inShanghaiwhenshewas4old.[答案]A.美國領(lǐng)土的東西寬度約為3000英里。BelgiumChinaFranceGermanyItalyJapanPolaSrailtraffic.journeyforthousandsoftravelers.ThehighspeedrailwayconnectsBeijingwithfiveprovincialcapitals.Partoftheline,revolution.substantiallysmallerandchangedtinoperationforafewyears.[答案]T2.Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly6hours.[答案]F3.TheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhaslinkedwiththetotalroute.[答案]Tofitseconomicpower.[答案]Tterritoryconsiderablysmaller,andchangedthecountryeconomically.[答案]T二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的對話，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補充完整。LIQIANG:WebookedtworailwayticketsonlinethisMonday.[答案]Crailwaydevelopment.[答案]DUI;.Besides,it'scomfortable.[答案]EbuluanaMouowojoozayiu!Mousuudjope——aoul[目贈]uaasIaneu[率最]'nokwimuewuioddeuei,ueplos'eamajoumoujoyiinyenbs!epuebeAw[目黯]inq'buluiowmonowoixpopootinoqeeaxwwMuewuioddeueaneyl[目黯]peoiqebuKpnsinoqesuonsanbKuebuujowmouowoiypop.ootinoqeeax·ww!Mjuowuioddeueaneyl:v[目贈]ioeuslxpopouanajeojumopnokindueol:v[目疆]'lleojnoKbuiuinjaisuospuepjoypeigyosuiyuerkuuersisiu'uojng'w'oliaH:8buyeadsuojingll!g'O|IOH:V[目贈]eqIM:eqoibuio6:aiv[常最]MolowojjoleKepawiaoy——IoniMovowoieo4—nok———[目贈]awjojauys,1eul[常最] ikepmessui'kes'joyuewuioddeamneueleayewampinoo:V[目贈]舉最亞黯具S賬目芒吏[題目]Weareallforyoursuggestionthatthetrip二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。car.scheduletheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthatAmericanswantmosttohave.ThegasshortagehascausedabigproblemforAmericans.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabigger[答案]B.travelalotintheircars[答案]C.AnAmericanwillfeelpoorunlesshehasacar.[答案]A.Americansliketoplantheirowntime[答案]B.theUnitedStatesproducesmostofthecarsintheworld二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ofeighteen.[答案]A.textingonthemobilephone[答案]B.over30,000victimshavediedfromtrafficcrashessofar[答案]B.drawenoughattentiontoteenagers'distracteddriving[答案]C.measurestobetaken[答案]B.DistractedDriving—Let'sAvoid!Thedemandonprivatecarsincreasedgreat2.Chinahasbecometheworld'slargestautomarket.[答案]T3.China'sautoindustrytendstodecreaseinthenextdecade.[答案]F4.Chinahasanurbanpopulationoflessthan600milion.[答案]FisthatChina'sautoindustrydevelopedveryquickly.[答案]TFirstofall.Iwouldliketowelcomeyoutoourcompany.[答案]Cgoing.Weneedto[答案]Aforourselvesallthetime.Asyouarefresh,energeticandDtojoinus.together.單元自測6試題及答案題目為隨機，用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索題目題目][答案]Whatdoyoumean?[答案]Whatdoyouthink[題目]—Wehavetostayathomeforawholeday.Whynotgooutandhaveawalk?[題目]—Susan,whatdoyouthinkofmyplan?題目]CleanerheatingsystemwillinBeijingtocontrolairpollution.[答案]beestablished[題目]Haveyoufilledintheapplicationformyourpassportyet?[答案]for題目]lsupposeyouknoweverythingaboutthatevent,[答案]don'tyou[題目]lfhepersists題目]Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage?[答案]aretheyspeaking題目]MissLiudoesn'tmindyourhomeworkaslongasitisdonebyyourself.[答案]yourdelayinghandingin[答案]that二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和所給信息將短文補充完整Manythanksforyour【[答案]friendlinessandhospitality](友好和熱情)during【[ourdelegationrecentvisittoyouruniversityNowwe【[答案]haveresumedourworkAgain,【[答案]onbehalfof】(代表)thegroup,Iwouldliketo【[答案]expressourthankstoyouandyourteam】(對你和你的團隊表示感謝).Meanwhile,Ihopeyouwill二、閱讀理解：things.Amajorkindofairpollutionisthegasfromcars.Statistics(統(tǒng)計資料)hearoundcities.Thefumes(煙)fromiron,steel,chemical,andpetrolproductionaddparticles(微粒)totheair.areusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplantsandcausemetaltocorrode(腐蝕).Insome[答案]B.thecausesandtheeffectsofairpollutionarebothfoundincities[答案]A.topersuadepeopletostoppollutingtheair[答案]C.Becausetherearemuchmoregasfumesfromcarsandburningofcoalandoilfor[答案]A.tocorrode二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面短文，選擇合適的內(nèi)容將短文補充完整。C1.Getyourcar答案]Btomakesureeverythingworksproperly.Wheneverpossible,layers.DCoalpowerplantsproducemostoftheworldselectricitya單元自測7試題及答案[答案]Are題目]—[答案]Gotanygooddeals?題目]—[答案]Whatdoyouthink[題目]—Wehavetostayathomeforawholeday.Whynotgooutandhaveawalk?[題目]—Susan,whatdoyouthinkofmyplan?題目]Allthetreeslastsummer.[答案]wereplanted[題目]Besides,youneedtoprotectyourpassword,becauseallthetransactionNowtellmehowcanyouseparatey[答案]from[答案]for[題目]Youcanbuyalmosteverything,youhaveaccesstotheInternetandenoughmoney.[題目]Youknow,onlineshoppinghassomany[答案]advantages(版本)ofaprintbookthatyoudownloadandread.Butifyouwanttoreadanebook,youturnpagesandchangeyourviewingoptions(計算機屏幕上的閱讀選擇)Ebooksareafun[答案]C.canbereadwhenspecialsoftwareisinstalled2.TheEbookReaderisusedfor[答案]C.downloadinganebookfromtheInternet3.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat[答案]A.youcanreadanebookonalaptopwhenyoutravel[答案]C.Thedownloadingtimeisdecidedbytheebook'ssize.(版本)ofaprintbookthatyoudownloadandread.Butifyouwanttoreadanebook,youhelpsyouturnpagesandchangeyourviewingoptions(計算機屏幕上的閱讀選擇)Ebooksdownloadyourebookdepends[答案]C.canbereadwhenspecialsoftwareisinstalled2.TheEbookReaderisusedfor[答案]C.downloadinganebo0kfromtheInternet3.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat[答案]A.youcanreadanebookonalaptopwhenyoutravel[答案]C.Thedownloadingtimeisdecidedbytheebook'ssize.notice.In2009,onlineretailgiantAlibabaannounceditwouldbesellingeverythingathalfprice