2020屆徐匯區(qū)初三英語一模含答案

徐匯區(qū)初三英語本卷共徐匯區(qū)初三英語本卷共8頁第頁2019學年第一學期徐匯區(qū)學習能力診斷卷初三英語試卷2020.1（滿分150分，考試時間100分鐘）2020.1注：所有答案包括寫話必須寫在答卷紙上，寫在試卷上不給分Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解):(共30分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應的圖片):(6分)ABCDEFGH.5.6.ABCDEFGH.5.6.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對B.Adirector.B.Adirector.B.Physics.B.LastTuesday.B.At2:00p.m.話和問題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢?:(8分)()7.A.Adoctor.()8.A.Maths.()9.A.LastMonday.()10.A.At1:30p.m.()11.A.OntheInternet.Attheboxoffice.()12.A.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothegarden.()13.A.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient.()14.A.Theenvironmentoftheflat.C.Theworkintheoffice.C.Apainter.D.Anactress.C.Music.D.History.C.LastThursday.D.LastSunday.C.At2:30p.m.D.At3:00p.m.Intheconcerthall.Fromtheclub.B.Tothepostoffice.D.Totherestaurant.B.Assistantandcustomer.D.Detectiveandclient.B.ThepassengersintheundergroundD.Thetraffictowork.C．Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F"表示）:（6分）（）15.PhillipsavedababyboywhenhewascampingnearNorthIsland'sBay.（）16.TherewasaholidaycampnearNewZealand'sNorthIsland'sBay.（）17.Itwascarelessoftheparentstoleavethebabyinthetentalonethatmorning.（）18.Aftertheparentslookedforthebabyforhours,theboywasbackfinally.（）19.Itwasamazingthatthebabyboywasn'thurtatallintheadventure.（）20.Philipisaherobecausehehassavedalifeinhislifetimeofcatchingfish.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）:（10分）Thesecond-handfindsinthepassageare,bicycles,toysandphotoframes.Oneofthequestionsyouasktheselleris,“Doyoukeep?”Manywoodentoysareof,andtheyaregoodenoughtobepassedon.Trynottobuyandstuffed（填充的）animals,fortheyarehardtoclean.Altogetherthereareforbuyingthingsatagaragesaleoryardsale.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?（共20分）（）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?robberyB.globalC.spotlessD.horrible（）27.Neverbetooproud.Thereisalwaysroomforimprovementtobecomeperfect.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zaB.anC.theD./（）28.TomandIbothgotane-dictionary.Hise-dictionaryischeaperthan.meB.myC.myselfD.mine（）29.Withgreateffortsandastrongwill,gressB.achievementC.complaintD.friend（）30.SomelearnerslistentoBBCtoimproveEnglish,whilemaypreferAmericanshows.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another（）31.specialideatoshowthehotsocialproblemsinthemovie!WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How（）32.Togetenoughfreshwater,oB.fromC.aboveD.against（）33.Readingisoneofandusefulskillsahumanbeingcanpickup.A.enjoyableB.moreenjoyableC.mostenjoyableD.themostenjoyable（）34.Thetoycompanyhaspromisedallthemodelsfromnon-plasticmaterials.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.made（）35.Inthepast10years,theAmericanartistmanywonderfulcartooncharacters.A.createdB.hascreatedC.wascreatingD.hadcreated)36.Itwassaidthatteadidn'tappearinthewesternworldtheearly17thcentury.A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.after)37.Havingtoomuchloudnoisearoundussometimesmakepeoplecrazy.A.needB.shouldC.canD.oughtto)38.AccordingtoNASA,in2024thefirstwomanonthemoon.A.islandedB.waslandedC.hasbeenlandedD.willbelanded)39.TheF1driverishugelytalented,hestillworkshardtoachievehisgoals.A.soB.butC.ifD.though)40.Unlikehumanbeings,catscan'tsmileandtheirlooksseemcoldand.A.horriblyB.bravelyC.gentlyD.unfriendly)41.Sorryfortheinconvenience,fortheworkersthemuseumatthemoment.A.arerepairingB.wererepairingC.repairedD.haverepaired)42.Icelandwillcompletelydisappearintheworldifwenothingtotheenvironment.A.doB.didC.havedoneD.willdo)43.Afterreceivingane-mailofapology,theclientfeltbetterandstoppedanymore.A.complainB.tocomplainC.complainingD.complained)44.--Sorry,I'vegotthewrongbook.Couldyouwaitaminute?A.Youarewelcome.It'ssoniceofyou.Allright.Congratulations!()45.I'msorry.Idon'treallyagreewithyou.A.Thecartoonmovieistooboringforus.Let'shaveanoutingafterthefinalexam.HaveyouheardaboutTomthesedays?Whoisthedirectorofourschoolplay?III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次)：(共8分)A.checkB.viewC.protectD.damageE.movingHaveyounoticedsomedogsputtingtheirheadsoutofcars?Itisreallyabadhabit.Itissaidthatdogsliketodosobecausetheyarecuriousaboutwhattheysee.Manydogsarenottallenoughtohaveaclear46oftheoutsideworldftomtheftontseat,andmostdogsaretooshorttoseeclearlyformthebackseat.Tryingtoputtheirheadsoutofthewindowisagoodwayto47outtheirsurroundingsandenjoyanice,coolbreezeatthesametime.It'sactuallynotagoodideafordogstodoso.Ifyourdogbecomesoverexcitedandfallsorjumpsfromyour48car,itcouldinjureitself.Somedustinthewindcanmakesomedogssick.Highspeedwindcan49adog'sear.Plus,dogscanbeeasilyinjuredbyflyingsmallstonesorother

things.So,becarefulwhenyoutakeadogwithyouinacar.9.A.includingB.affectedC.operatesD.accurateE.testedAustraliaishometocrocodiles.Thankstoworld-firstdrones（無人機）,peoplearesaferfromcrocodileattack.Thehigh-techdroneswere50nearQueensland,alongcreeks,riverbeds,andbeaches.Theyaretryingtofindoutanimalsastheywent.TherewerefiveattacksinQueensland'stouristicnorthbetween2017and2018,51twodeadlyattacks,andunusualsightingsmorethan40kilometersinland.Thetechnologysolutioncamefromusingnewlydevelopedshark-spottingdronestofindoutanotherkindofanimals.Asthepilot52thedrone,thevideoismonitoredandawarningmessageissentbacktothepilotwhenitpicksuponsomethingdangerousbelow.Designerssaythefindingis93percent53,whilehuman'seyeisaround16to19percentcorrect.“Alotoftimeabovecrocodiles,alotofimagesfedintotheprogramasit'salearningprogram,whichmeansitthengetsbetteratspotting”thedesignersaid.3.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）:（共8分）Theteamareworkingonacoupleofunsolvedofthiscentury.（mystery）Manyimportanteventswereheldinthehalfoftheyear.（two）Theissoexcitingthatyoucanhavealotoffoodforthought.（speak）There'salargeofsoftdrinkstochoosefrominthisstore.（various）It'sapitythattheworldfamouschurchwasdamagedbyafire.（serious）Thereportsaysthefasteryouread,theyouunderstandwhatyou'veread.（little）It'sworryingthatsomestudentsareoftheriskofplayingcomputergames.（aware）Don'tforgettothedate,thepriceandthesignatureonthecontract.（examination）D.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求改寫下列句子。62—67題每空格限填一詞）:（共14分）ThenewcomercouldonlytellthefewnamesofcitiesinChina.（改為反意疑問句）ThenewcomercouldonlytellthefewnamesofcitiesinChina,?MikehasfoundalargeamountofinformationonChinesehistory.（對戈U線部分提問）informationhasMikefoundonChinesehistory?They'remakingcartoonmodelswith3Dprintingtechnology.（對戈U線部分提問）theymakingcartoonmodels?Tomhatesironingclothes.Kittyhatesironingclothes,too.（保持句意不變）TomKittylikesironingclothes.ThemonitoraskedMissLi.Canwedotheshortplaynextweek?（改為賓語從句）ThemonitoraskedMissLicoulddotheshortplaythenextweek.Asuddenloudnoisefromnowherewokemeupintheearlymorning.（改為被動語態(tài)）Iupbyasuddenloudnoisefromnowhereintheearlymorning.theInternet,becauseof,stores,losingtheircustomers,thedevelopmentof,are（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）:（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?2分）FiftyyearsagoIhadayoungfamilyofthreeboys.MyhusbandJohnnyandIleftthemwithafriendwhilewemadeatriptothecinema.Itwasdarkandwasraininghard.Withtheheadlightsshiningontheroad,wesawsomethingaheadofus.JohnnypulledtoastopandIcameout,rantothegrassandgrabbedasmall,wet,frightenedcreature.ItwasfreezingcoldandsotinythatitfitintothepalmofmyhandbutIstillwasn'tsurewhatitwas.Itstayedclosetomeforwarmthandcomfort.Iwrappeditsafelyinmywoolenhatandsuggestedthatmyhusbandturnbackandgohome.Wethoughtitwasababyrabbitbecauseithadlongears,longhindlegsandwasgreyishbrownincolor.Oncehome,wefilledaboxwitholdnewspaperandawarmtowel.Wefeditmilkandbreadandhopeditwouldsurvive.WenamedournewanimalBobsy.Weallloveditatfirstsight.Ourboyswerehappywiththelittleanimalanditseemedtoenjoyalltheattention.Sadlythough,onthethirddaywithus,itcaughtitsbackfootinadoorandwequicklyrealizeditwasbroken.Werushedtothevet,whosaid,“It'sonlyarabbit,I'llputittosleep.”O(jiān)urresponsewasaverydecisive,“Noway!”Wefoundanothervetandweretoldthatshewasababyhare.Weweretoldweshouldcontinuetokeepherinherboxforaweekandherfootwouldbefine.Afterherrecovery,Bobsylearnedtousethekittylittertray.Shewouldcombherlongearswithherfrontpaws.Herfavouritetreatswerechocolatedropsandshewassosmartthatshewouldhelpherselftothemstraightfromthepacket.Thelocalpaperheardaboutthisandcametoourhousetotakeherphotoandwriteastoryabouther.WehadherforsevenwonderfulyearsbeforewemovedtoNewZealandandwewillneverforgether.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z（）69.Johnnyandhiswifesawalittleanimal.A.onthewaytothecinemaB.onthewaybackfromthecinemaintheirhousegardenD.intheirfriend'shome（）70.Whenthelittleanimalwasfound,itwaseverythingEXCEPT.A.coldB.warmC.frightenedD.wet（）71.Onthethirddaywithus,thelittleanimalgothurtbecauseof.A.theattentionB.JonnyC.thedoorD.Bobsy（）72.Theunderlinedsentence'Noway!"means“!”A.Wedon'tallowyoutodosoWehavenochoicebuttoagreewithyouThereisnochanceforittobecomebetterThereisnowayforittogobackhome()73.Theunderlinedword“this”brstothefactthat.thelittleanimallovedchocolatedropsbestthelittleanimaldidn'tgetherselfhurtanymorethelittleanimalgotbetterafterstayinginaboxforaweekthelittleanimalwassmartenoughtolookafterherselfwell()74.Thewriterwrotethispassageto.giveadviceonhowtokeepapetathomerecordthedetailsofBobsyforthelocalpapermemorizethehappytimewithBobsylookforanewownerofBobsyChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文):(12分)Couldyouimaginealibrarywhereyouborrowtools,appliancesandsportsgear(用具)?Asastudent,Sabrinacouldseethesimplesolutiontoaproblem—inordertoreducewasteandcreateagoodeffectonourenvironment,perhapsweshouldtrysharingthethingswehave.WhenshearrivedinBrisbanefouryearsago,Sabrinahadnothingwithherbutasuitcasefullofclothesandalaptop.Tostartsettlingin,sheaskedfriendsifshecouldborrowthethingssheneeded.Overtime,asshestartedtohavethingsofherown,shewould75themtoherfriendsinreturn.Shethencametotheconclusionthatwedon'tneedtoowneverysingletoolforeverysingle76,wejustneedtohavethem;weneedaplacewherewecanborrowwhatweneed一inotherwords,alibrary.SabrinadecidedtoputherideaintoactionandsotheBrisbaneToolLibrarywasborn.Withintwoyearsthetoollibraryhasgrowntoover225membersandtodayisrunbyateamofvolunteers,mostlywomen,from13differentnationalities.Forasmallmembershipfee,thelibraryoffers77fromhandandpowertoolstosportingandcampinggear,andkitchenequipment.Thelibrarynowhasover500itemsinitsstoreroomwithanother500waitingtocome.Theseareitemsthatwouldotherwisehavegoneintolandfillwhentheirownersare78themsittingontheshelf——mostarestillnew.“Itdoesn'tneedtobelikethis,"saysSabrina.“It'snotjustaboutreducingwastewhenthingsareatthe79oftheirlifecycle.Andrecyclingisnotenough.Weneedtorethinkpurchasingfromtheverybeginning.Weneedsomechange.”It'sallpartoftheriseoftheshareeconomy,wherephoneappsallow80tosharerarely-usedgoodswithpeoplewhoneedthem.Librarieshavebeenaroundforcenturiesofferingpublicuseofsharedresources.()75.A.lendB.reportC.readD.sell()76.A.excuseB.successC.purposeD.secret()77.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing()78.A.fondofB.tiredofC.surprisedatD.afraidof()79.A.startB.topC.restD.end

）80.A.learnersB.officers）80.A.learnersB.officersC.usersD.designersReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）:（14分）Ifyouhaveeverhadtroubledoingthingsyoushoulddoorwouldliketodo,youhaveexperiencedprocrastination（拖延癥）.Whenyouprocrastinate,insteadofworkingonimportantmeaningfultasks,youfindyourselfperformingmeaninglessactivities.Ifyouareaprocrastinator,perhapsyouspendlotsoftimewatchingTV,playingvideogames,checkingFacebook,eating,cleaningorwalkingbackandforththroughtheroom.Afterwards,youfeelpowerlessandhavethef81ofguiltandtrouble.Onceagain,youendupdoingnothing.Soundfamiliar?L82peopledon'tdoanythingandarejustfinewithit.Procrastinators,however,wanttoactuallydosomethingbutcan'tforcethemselvestos83.Anotherfactaboutprocrastinationisthatitisd84fromrelaxation.Relaxingrechargesyouwithenergy.Butprocrastinationmakesyounotenergetic.Thelessenergyyouhave,thegreaterthechancesofyouputtingoffyourresponsibilities,and,oncemore,youwillachievenothing.Mydadalwaysusedtosay,“Peter,youneedtolearnhowtogiveyourselforders.”Iwouldalwaysanswer,“Itellmyselfwhattodo,Ijustdon'tlisten.”Mostlikely,failureoftheabilitytolistentoo85isthemainreason.Thescientificnameofthisabilityisself-regulation.Self-regulationistheabilitytoactivelycontrolyouremotions.Themoredevelopedthisabilityis,themoreoftenyouwilldowhatyoutellyourselftodo.Goodnewsisitispossibletohaveselfregulationbyt86.Youneedtobeginbysettingthebaraslowaspossible.Creatinghabitsisn'taboutquantity;it'saboutsmallstepsandregularrepetition.Onceyoulearnanewhabit,youcanexerciseyourwillpowermuscle（肌肉）.Asyous87raisethebar,yourwillpowerwillgainstrengthdaybyday.Gradualchangesaremorepleasantthansudden,greatchanges.Thereforebiggersuccesscanbemade.81.f82.L83.s84.d85.o86.t87.sAnswerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）:（12分）ElectiveS選修課）arealwayspopularwithstudentsbecausetheyofferthechancetolearnsomethingexciting,andthey'reawelcomebreakfromregularcourseslikemathsandphysics.HerearejustafewoftheexcitingelectivesluckyteenagerscantakeinsomeofChina'smiddleschools.Self-defenseskillsAschoolfromChongqingTheschooloffersaself-defensecourse——justforgirls.Thosewhoattendthelessonshavethechancetostudybasicself-protectionskillsinaone-on-onepractice.Theylearnhowtogetawaywhentheyneedtoanddefendthemselvesagainstattacks.“Ifeelsaferinmyselfnow,”saidZhangYi,15,agirlstudent.PotteryAschoolfromTianjinThefamouspotterysceneinamoviecalledGhostisalastingmemoryformanymovie-goers.Youngartistsattheschoollovetogettheirhandsdirtycreatingbeautifulpieces.Studentslearnhowtodesignandmakevariousclayprojects.Attheend,theyhavetheskillstomaketheirownclaybowls,cups,vasesandpots.HorseridingAschoolfromBeijingEquestrians（馬術）canlookprettycool,can'tthey?Teenagersatthisschoolcannowchooseacourseinridingskills.They'retaughttocommunicatewiththeirhorsesandhowtousereins.Torideahorseintheproperway,astudentmustholdtheheadforwardandkeephisbackstraight.Studentscomeawayfromthiselectivenotonlyknowinghowtorideahorsegracefully,butalsophysicallyfitter!CoupletsAschoolfromNanjingHowmanyofyoucanwriteacouplet?Thisoldliterary（文學的）formisslowlydisappearing,butChinesecultureloversattheschoolaretryingtomakeitalive.Fortheirelective,teenagersstudyoldcoupletsandtrytorhyme（押韻）theirownlines.Manyofthisyear'sstudentscan'twaitfortheSpringFestival,whenthey'llbeabletoshowofftheirnew