2017年邵陽市中考英語試題及答案

2017年邵陽市中考英語試題及答案II.知識運用（兩部分，共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）A）語法填空從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）Thisisinterestingstoryforthekids.anB.aC./—Mom,pleasegivemetwo.Iwanttomakevegetablesalad.—OK.Hereyouare.tomatoB.tomatoesC.tomatosSheisnewhere.Idon'tknowname.A.hersB.herC.sheMylittlebrotherdidn'tgotobeduntilhefinishedhishomeworklastnight.A.doB.doingC.todoMr.Smithsaidhissonwasasashisdaughter.A.hard-workingB.morehard-workingC.themosthard-working—Frank,whereisyourfather?—Heisn'tathomenow.HeNewYork.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.goestoLilyisonlyfiveyearsold,shecanswimverywell.A.Though;butB.Because;soC.Though;/greatbasketballplayerYaoMingis!Ilikehimverymuch.A.WhatB.HowC.Whata—Gina,yournewdresslookssonice.A.No,noB.ThankyouC.Yes—LiMing,doyouknow?—Yes.HecomesfromCanada.wheredoesournewEnglishteachercomefromwhereournewEnglishteachercomesfromwheredidournewEnglishteachercomefromB）完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）Oncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry,31mouselivedinthecity.AftermanyyearstheCountryMousesawtheCityMouse,he32,“Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry.“SotheCityMousewent.TheCityMousesaid,“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood,33.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshould34andliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehouse35stone.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.“TheCountryMousewenttothehouse36theCityMouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwasreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreat37.TheCityMousecried,“Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!"Theyranaway38andhid.Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountryMousesaid,“I_39livinginthecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.For_40isnicertobepoorandhappy,thantoberichandafraid.”A.theotherB.otherC.others

32.A.spokeB.saidC.told33.A.tooB.eitherC.also34.A.comeB.cameC.comes35.A.bemadeofB.madeofC.makingof36.A.atB.onC.of37.A.soundB.voiceC.noise38.A.quicklyB.morequicklyC.themostquickly39.A.likeB.don'tlikeC.amnotlike40.A.itB.thisC.thatIll?閱讀技能（四部分，共20小題，每小題2分，計40分）A）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容判斷所給句子正（T）誤（F）。（共5小題，每小題2分）Alan,aboyfromIndiawenttostudyintheUKtwoyearsago.Hefoundapart-timejobinarestaurant.ManyBritishstudentsalsoworkedthere.Theirjobwaswashingthedishes.Itwasaneasyjob,butthebosssaid,“Youmustwasheverydishseventimes."Atfirst,Alanwascareful.Thebosswashappywithhim.Afteronemonth,hefoundthatthebossdidn'tcheckveryoften.Hethoughttherewasnodifferencebetweenfivetimesandseventimes.Sohejustwashedfivetimes.Heworkedveryfast.Thebosswasevenhappier.Oneday,aBritishstudentaskedhimwhyhecouldwashsofast.Alantoldhimthesecret.TheBritishstudentwassurprisedbutdidn'tsayanything.Afewdayslaterhetoldthebossaboutit.Thebossfired（解雇）Alan.Alanwenttootherrestaurants,butallofthemsaid,“Goaway!Youarenothonest.Wedon'tneedyou."Alanwassadbecausehecoulddonothing.AlanwenttostudyinIndiatwoyearsago.ThebossaskedAlantowashthedishesseventimes.Atfirst,thebosswashappywithAlan.TheBritishstudentdidn'tsayanythingtotheboss.Infact,Alanisveryhonest.B）閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。（共5小題，每小題2分）LangshanMountain,lyinginXinningCounty,isabout500kilometersawayfromChangsha.ItisoneofChina'sNationalGeologicalParksandisfamousforitsspecialDanxialandform（丹霞地貌）.Coveringanareaof108squarekilometers,LangshanMountainhasrichnaturalsceneryandlotsoftourismresources.Therearemorethan60scenicspots（景點）inLangshanMountain,amongwhichthemostfamousareTianyiLane（天一巷）,ChiliPeak（辣椒峰）,BajiaoStronghold（八角寨）andsoon.OnAugust2nd,2010,LangshanMountainwasrecordedintheWorldHeritageList（世界遺產(chǎn)名錄）andbecameChina'seighthworldnaturalheritage.IfyouwouldliketovisitLangshanMountain,youcantakeabusfromShaoyangSouthStationtoXinningCounty.Itwilltakeyouabout2hoursandthepriceofthebusticketis54yuaneachadult.ThenyoucantakeataxitoLangshanMountain.ThebesttimetovisitLangshanMountainisfromMarchtoOctober.LangshanMountainliesin.A.XinshaoCountyB.XinningCountyC.LonghuiCountyHowmanyscenicspotsarethereinLangshanMountain?A.Morethan60.B.Lessthan60.C.About16.LangshanMountainbecameChina'sworldnaturalheritagein2010.A.sixthB.seventhC.eighthYoucantaketoLangshanMountainfromXinningCounty.A.atrainB.aplaneC.ataxiThebesttimeforyoutovisitLangshanMountainis.A.inDecemberB.inMayC.inFebruaryC）匹配閱讀下篇材料，從所給的A-F六個選項中，選出正確的選項填空，使短文通順，內容完整。（共5小題，每小題2分）Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.51.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantknowledge.Luckily,there'reseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult..Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.Understandwhyyoushoulddoyourhomework..Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Thestudentscanstudythere.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnightathome..Itisdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople..Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworkplan,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.BesureyouunderstandthehomeworkB.UsesometimetodohomeworkatschoolC.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclassD.MakeaplanE1.TakeabreakF.It'snecessaryforyoutodomorehomeworkathomeD）摘錄閱讀短文，然后完成內容摘要。每空不超過三個單詞（共5小題，每小題2分）MaciekCzastkawasborninLodz,Poland.HecametoChinaseveralyearsago.Sofar,hehasbeenworkinginChengduforthreeyears.

“TheBeltandRoadInitiative（一帶一路的倡議）ismeaningful,"hesaid.“Thankstoit,weareofferedmorechances.“ThemostpowerfulsupportforChengdutothrive（興盛）alongtheBeltandRoadistheChengdu-Europeexpressrailway（高速鐵路）.ItprovidesdirecttrainservicesbetweenChengduandthecityofLodz.Becauseoftheexpressrailway,trainscanbringthingsfromChinatoEurope.Atthesametime,theycanbringbackEuropeanfood,wine,meatandsoon.In2016,atotalof460trainsranbetweenChengduandEurope.Thenumberisexpectedtogrowto1,000thisyear.SincetheChengdu-Lodzexpressrailwaywasopened,Chengdu,togetherwithothercitiesinwestChina,hasdevelopedclosetradetieswiththeEuropeancountry.PolandisoneofthelargestappleproducersinEurope.Czastka'scompanyhelpsfarmersinPolandselltheirapplestoChina.MoreandmoreEuropeanproductswillbesenttoChinainthefuture.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeismeaningAboutMaciekCzastka?Born:56?Workplace:InChengdu?WorkinginChengdu:Since57agoIt'stheThemostpowerfulsupportforChengduChengdu-Europeexpressrailway.In2016,atotalof58trainsranbetweenChengduandEurope.Thisyearitwillgrowto1,000.Theadvantagesof“theChengdu-Europeexpressrailway"TheChengdu-Europeexpressrailwayprovides59betweenChengduandthecityofLodz.Chengdu,togetherwithothercitiesinwestchina,hasdeveloped60withtheEuropeancountry.W.寫作技能（三部分，共11小題，計35分）A）簡答閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內容簡要回答下列問題。（共5小題，每小題2分）Mostpeopledrinkteaintheworld.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtodifferentpeople.Indifferentcountries,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisoftenservedwhenpeoplegettogether.Chinesepeopledrinkitathomeorinteahousesatanytimeoftheday.Theyoftenusehotwatertoboiltealeaves.TeaisalsoimportantinotherAsiancountries.Peopleinthesecountrieshaveaspecialwayofservingtea.Theyholdateaceremonyintheirhouseswhenimportantguestscome.Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.Thereisevenaspecialroomforitintheirhouses.IntheUnitedStates,peopleusuallydrinkteaatbreakfastortheydrinkitaftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketea.Thiswayisfasterandeasierthanthewayofmakingteainteapots.Insummer,mostAmericansdrinkicedtea.Theyliketoputsomeiceintheirtea.Domostpeopledrinkteaintheworld?WhatdoChinesepeopleoftenusetoboiltealeaves?WhendopeopleusuallydrinkteaintheUSA?WhatkindofteadomostAmericansdrinkinsummer?Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It“mean?B）英漢互譯閱讀短文，將文中畫線的句子譯成漢語或英語。（共5小題，每小題2分）MomandDadarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Theyhavebeenlookingafteryousinceyouwereborn.67.你應該一直愛他們。Youshouldalsogetonwellwiththem.Butsomechildrendon'tknowhowtodothis.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Spendmoretimewithyourparents.68.Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.69.和他們交談或者散步。Bekindtoyourparents.Youcanmakethemhappywithasmilewhenyoucomehome.YoucansendyourmotheracardonMother'sDayortellyourfatherajokeonhisbirthday.70.Youcanalsocleanyourroombyyourself.Workhard.Ifyoudoyourbestinyourstudies,yourparentswillbeproudofyou.C）情景作文（15分）“美麗邵陽我的家，人人都要愛護她”?！皠?chuàng)衛(wèi)活動”使得我們的街道更干凈，河水更清澈……作為邵陽的一份子，我們需要身體力行。請談談你平時是怎么做的。要求：1.80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)。2.語法正確，文理通順，流暢，并適當發(fā)揮。提示詞：notlitter;collectthetrash;planttrees;cleanthestreets;watertheflowersShaoyangisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.It'sourhometownandithaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.Tomakeitbemoreandmorebeautiful,Ioften參考答案II?知識運用（兩部分，共20小題，計20分）A）語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分）21-25ABBBA26-30ACCBBB）完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分）31-35ABBAB36-40CCABAIII?閱讀技能（四部分，共20小題，計40分）A）閱讀短文判斷句子正誤（共5小題，每小題2分）41-45FTTFFB）閱讀短文選擇最佳答案（共5小題，每小題2分）46-50B