吉林省中考英語試題包括

吉林省中考英語試題包括吉林省中考英語試題包括吉林省中考英語試題包括吉林省2018年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)水平考試英語試題英語試題共8頁,包括五道大題。全卷滿分120分,考試時間為120分鐘。此動聽力部分滿分20分,考試時間為20分鐘。考試結(jié)束后,將本試題和答題卡一并交回。注意事項1.答題前,考生務(wù)必然自己的姓名準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼正確粘貼在條形碼地域內(nèi)。2.答題時,考生務(wù)必依照考試要求在答題卡上的指定地域內(nèi)作答,在稿本紙試題上答題無效。一、聽力(共20分)Ⅰ.情況反應(yīng)依照你所聽到的句子,選擇合適的應(yīng)答語。(5分)1.A.FineB.SureC.Nevermind2.A.I'msorryB.Yes,please.C.Toobad3.A.Shehasafever.B.Shelikesswimming.C.Sheisastudent.4.A.Havefun.B.It’ssunny.C.Soundsgood.5.A.Threedollars.B.Hereyouare.CMe,tooⅡ.對話問答依照你所聽到的對話及問題,選擇正確答案。(5分)A.Behindthesupermarket.BInfrontofthesupermarket.C.Acrossfromthesupermarket.7.A.AmovieB.Asong.C.Agame.8.A.Bywriting.B.Bylistening.C.Byreading.9.A.It'sboring.Bit'srelaxing.C.it'sinteresting.10.A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forfiveyears..圖片理解看圖聽描述,選擇與你所聽到的描述內(nèi)容相切合的選項(以以下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內(nèi)容沒關(guān))。(5分)英語試題第1頁(共8頁).短文理解依照你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容判斷以下各句正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)Janestayedinanoldhotel.JanevisitedtheGreatWallofChina.JanetalkedwithaprimaryschoolstudentaboutChineseculture.19.Lastweek,JanewenttoLondonfromChinabyplane.JanewantstogobacktoChinanextyear.二、基礎(chǔ)知識(共15分)V.句意填詞依照所給句子,填入一個合適的單詞,使句意圓滿。(5分)21.Theoldphotosmademethinkthegoodolddays22.Oneday,youwillleaveyourparents.Youhavetolearntolookafter.23.you'resupposedtoatthedoorandwaitbeforeenteringtheoffice.24.I’veheardmanybeautifulclothesareonintheclothesstore.let'sgoshoppingnow.25.You’dbetternotstayoutwithyourfriends.Youneedtocomebackby9p.m.Ⅵ.單項選擇從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個正確的答案。(10分)26.Yesterday’sconcertwasgreatsuccess.AllthepeopleshowedinterestinitA.theB.anC.a27.---Whichclubdoyouwanttojoin,thechessclubortheswimmingclub?---.Iwanttojointhebasketballclub.A.NeitherBBothC.All28.---Doyouagreemyplan?---Yes,itiswonderful.A.inB.withC.of29.Let’ssavepandas!Thereonlyabout2,000pandaslivingintheforestsnow.A.amBisCare30.Pleasehereearlier!Wedon'twanttomissthelastbustothelibrary.A.arriveB.toarriveC.arriving31.It'sagoodideatonewwordsinthedictionary.A.cutupB.lookupC.putup32.Isleepwiththewindowopenit'sreallycold.A.unlessB.tillC.or33.TheschoolmusicfestivalnextMonday.A.washeldBheldCwillbeheld34.---Excuseme.Iwondertheplanecanlandontime.---Waitaminute,please.Letmecheckitout.A.ifBwhichCthat35.WhileAlanwaswritingaletter,thechildrenoutsideA.playB.wereplayingC.willplay英語試題第2頁(共8頁)三、社走運用(共15分).完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項(方框中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)容沒關(guān))。(5分)Whydon'tyouaskhimtoturnitdown？What'swrongwithyou?ItsoundslikeagoodideaYou’rewelcome.Idon'tthinkso.Ihavemadeseveralmistakessofarthisweek.Betty:Hi,John.36Youlookupset.John:Oh,Betty.Mr.Greenisangrywithme.Betty:Mr.Green?Heisakindman,Howcome?John:Well.37Ievenforgottotellhimtherewasanimportantmeetingtoday,sohegotangrywithme.Betty:ButIdon'tunderstand.You'recarefulallthetime.John:Yeah,.ButIcan'tsleepwellrecentlybecausemynewneighborisalwaysturningtheTVonloudlyuntilmidnight.Betty:38John:It'sdifficult.Idon'tknowhimyet.Betty:Ifyoudon'twanttoseehim,justwritehimanote.John:39I'llhaveatry.ButI'mstillworriedabouthowtocheerMr.Greenup.Betty:Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytohimandexplainwhat'shappeningtoyou.John:OK.Thanksforyouradvice.Betty:40.補全對話依照所給對話,填寫合適的內(nèi)容,使其圓滿、正確(每空詞數(shù)不限)。(10)Anna:Goodmorning,Mary!Mary:41,Anna!Anna:Juniorhighschooldaysareover.I'llmissallofmyteachers.Mary:42?Anna:Mr.Brown.Ilikehimbest.Mary:Ilikehim,too.Hisclassesweregreatandwewere43atEnglishthanbefore.Anna:Becauseofhim,myEnglishscoresdoubled.Mary:Shallwedosomethingtoexpressourthanksbeforeleaving?Anna:Sure.44singingasongforhim?Mary:Thatwillbegreat.Wecansingintheparty.Anna:DoyoumeanthepartyonWednesday?Mary:45.let'sstarttopracticerightnow.英語試題第3頁(共8頁)四、閱讀(共50分).短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項,完成短文(方框中有兩個選項是節(jié)余的)。(10分)A.happilyG.nothing

B.sadH.to

C.everythingI.why

D.whatJ.walking

E.butK.how

F.parkL.putTherewasatimewhenIhadsomedifficultiesinmylife.Ifelt46alldaylong.Nobodycouldmakemecheerful.Onethingthathappenedmademechange.Oneday,Iwenttothe47forarest.TherewasanemptybenchandIsatdown.Suddenly,ayoungboycamearound.“Didyousee48Ifound?”heaskedinexcitement.Ilookeddownandsawasmallwithered（枯敗的）flowerlyinginhishands.Seeingthis,Ifeltevenmoredepressed（沮喪的），Iwantedhimtogoaway,soIsmiledtohimandthenturnedmyback.However,insteadof49away,theboysatnexttome.“Itsmellsgoodandit

’sbeautiful,too!That50’Ispickeditup，”hesaid.“Here，it’sforyou.”IknewIhadtotakeit,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflowerandsaid,you!”Iwaited，buttheboydidn't51theflowerinmyhand.Hejustheldthefloweranddidn'ttmove.ItwasnotuntilthenthatInoticedtheboycouldsee52.Itooktheflowerwithtearsandsaid,“Thanksalot!Youhavepickedupthebestone.”“Mypleasure.’’theboyreplied53，andthenranaway.Theboycouldn’tsee,inhisimagination（想象），theworldwasbeautiful.Isawawitheredflower,whilehe“saw”abeautifulflower.Iheldtheflowerup55mynoseandtookadeepbreath.Ismeltthefragrance（香味）ofit.Itwasindeed（的確）themostbeautifulflower.X.閱讀理解（40分）A）Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestoomr.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview（景色）？Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame一gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book（預(yù)約）aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.英語試題第4頁(共8頁)閱讀上面的信息，選擇正確答案(10分)56.With______，youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.IDcardsB.tourismcardsC.bankcardsD.phonecards57..Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions”inParagraph2mean.A.旅游方式B.旅游設(shè)施C.旅游手冊D.旅游景點58.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo.A.getthebestroomB.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractionsD.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling59.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause.A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.helikescookersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he’drather,spendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.B.Howtogetatourismcard.C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity.D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.（B）Thaipeopleareusedtoeatingriceasameal.Also,mostThaipeopledonotsitdowntoeatapropermealbecausetheyusuallyeatwhentheyarehungry,especiallykidsandteenagers.Fashionisfullofculture.TheTangCostumestandsforChinesehistoryandfashionculture.TheTangCostumegotitsnamebecauseChinabecameknowntoothercountriesduringtheHanandTangdynasties.InAustralia,peoplecelebratetheNewYearfromJanuary1sttoJanuary6th.Itisapublicholidayandmanypeoplelovetospendthisdaywiththeirfamiliesandfriends.TherearetwokindsofschoolsinEngland.Oneisthestateschoolwhereparentsdonotpaymoney.Andninetypercentofchildrengothere.Theotheristheprivateschoolwhereparentspaysomemoneyfortheirchildrentogo.65.Whetherthey’regoodmannersornotdependsonwhereyouare.SomeEastAfricansspit（吐口水）fourtimesasakindofblessing（祝愿）.InpartsofPolynesia,itisbadtobeseeneating.Theypolitelyturntheirbacksoneachotherwhentheyareeatingfood.依照上面每段的陳述，從方框中選出與其般配的名稱。(5分)A.TraditionalChineseDressesB.MannersinDifferentCountriesC.SchoolsinEnglandD.TheNewYearinAustraliaE.EatinginThailand（C）Tubbatandhiswife,Tosontsagaan，arevillagersinInnerMongolia’sEjinBanner（內(nèi)蒙古伊金霍洛旗），wherethereistheBadainJaranDesert（巴丹吉林沙漠），oneofChina’sfourbiggestdeserts.Theyhavespent16yearsfightingagainstthedesert.Theyplanttreesinthedesertareatokeepthesandandprotecttheenvironment.英語試題第5頁(共8頁)Tubbathasplantedmorethan50,000treescoveringaboutthesizeof133footballfields.“WhenIwasachild,therewerelakes,forestsandanimals.Anditrainedalot,saidTubbat.“Butsandstormsturnedthegreenlandintoadesert.’’Tubbatstartedtoplanttreesin2002afterhefinishedhisjobasagovernmentofficial（政府官員）.Hiswifesupportedhisdecision.Theydidallthisforfreeandevenspentmostoftheirownmoney.“ManypeopledonotunderstandwhyIdothis.Theydon’tknowthehappinessIfeelwhenIseethelandturngreenagain，”saidTubbat.“Mywife’ssupportgivesmeenergy.Ourchildrenwantustoliveinacity.Butthisisnottherighttime.Iwanttogrowmoretrees,”hesaid.Tubbatishappythatmorepeoplehavebeguntoplanttreesafterhearinghisstory.Somehaveevenvisitedhimtolearnhowtoplanttreesinthedesert“.Treescanbringrainandanimals,”hesaid.“Iwanttobeatree,togrowupinthedesertandholdthesanduntilIdie.”依照短文內(nèi)容，判斷以下各句正（

T）、誤（F）。（5分）66.Tubbatandhiswifehavespent16yearsfightingagainstthedesert.Plantingtreesinthedesertareacankeepthesandandprotecttheenvironment.Thecoupleplantedmoretreestogetmoremoney.69.MorepeoplestoppedplantingtreesafterhearingTubbat’sstory.70.Accordingtothepassage,Tubbatwantstospendhiswholelifeplantingtrees.D）TheInuitpeopleofNorthAmericausedtobecalledEskimos.71Theirliveshavechangedalotin30years.TheInuitpeopleusedtoliveinigloos（冰屋）inwinter,buttoday,manyofthemliveinhousesinsmalltowns.Theyusedtohuntseals（海豹）.72Manyofthemstillwearseal-skinclothestodaybecausetheyareverywarm.Remember,theweatherisverycoldformanymonthsoftheyear.MarianoTagalik,a65-year-oldInuit,toldusalittleaboutherpastlife.winteriglooswereverywarm.Wecookedinside,sosometimesitgottoohot.73Intheshortsummers,welivedinseal-skintents,butIspentasmuchtimeaspossibleplayingoutside.”

“OurTomoveoverthesnow,Inuitpeopleworespecialsnowshoesontheirfeet.74Thesemachinescantravellongdistances（距離）inashorttime.Inthepast,ittookthemdaysorweekstotravelthesamedistance.,andtheylearnteverythingfromtheirparents.Now,likeallNorthAmericans,theygotoschoolforabouttenyears.Lifeisnotashardasitusedto，bebutmanyoftheolderInuitshatemodemlifeandwanttogobacktotheolddays.依照短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容圓滿、暢達（每個選項只能用一次）。（5分）ItookoffmostofmyclotheswhenIwasinouriglooInuitchildrenneverwenttoschoolC.TheyarenownamedInuitswhichmeans“thepeople”insteadofEskimosD.TodaymanyInuitsridesnowmobilesF.Theyatethemeatandmadeclothesfromthefur（皮毛）英語試題第6頁(共8頁)E）ArtificialIntelligence（人工智能）orAIhasbeenusedinmanydifferentfieldstoperformcertaintasks,includingeducation,heavyindustry,toysandgamesandsoon.EducationThereareanumberofcompaniesthatcreaterobotstoteachsubjectstochildren,ranging（范圍）frombiologytocomputerscience.WiththehelpofAI,MOOC,orMassiveOpenOnlineCourse,allowsstudentsfromaroundtheworldtotakeclassesonline.Thoughsuchtoolshavenotbecomepopularyet.HeavyIndustryRobotshavebecomecommoninmanyindustries,andareoftengivenjobsthatareconsidereddangeroustohumans.Repetitive（重復(fù)的）jobsmayleadtomistakesoraccidentswhilerobotscanbeveryhelpfultoavoidthem.ToysandGamesCompanieslikeMattelhavebeencreatingAl-enabledtoysforyoungpeople,evenforkidsagedthree.Thosetoysareabletounderstandconversations,givesmartanswersandlearnquickly.AIhasalsobeenusedinvideogames,forexamplevideogamebots（視頻游戲機器人），whicharedesigned(設(shè)計)tofightagainstyouinthegame.依照短文內(nèi)容填空，每空不高出2個詞。（10分）AIIsofGreatUseEducation★Companiescreaterobots77subjectstochildren.MOOCallowsstudentsfromaroundtheworldtotakeclassesonline.76★Robotsareoftengivenjobsthatareconsidered78tohumans.★Robotscanbeveryhelpfultoavoidmistakesoraccidents.MattelhasbeencreatingAl-enabledtoysforyoungpeople,evenforToysandGames

79agedthree.★Thosetoysareabletounderstandconversations,givesmartanswersandlearn80.（F）Aliceisacollegestudentandinherinternship（實習期）now.Lastmonth,sheboughtascarfwhichshereallyliked.Itcosthermorethan50dollars.Itbutitmadeherhappy,becauseshehaddreamedofhavingoneforalongtime.Everymorning,whensheputsonhernewscarf,shefeelssohappythatitseemsthewholedayisfullofhope.Alicehasbeenusedtorewarding（獎勵）herselfthroughshopping.Thishobbyalsodriveshertoworkhardandmakesherlifekeepgettingbetter.Buthermother,Mrs.Millerthinksquitedifferently.WhenMrs.MillerknewthepriceofAlice’snewscarf,theystartedtoarguewitheachotherandtheargument（爭執(zhí)）lastedforalmostawholeday.Hermotherthoughtthatsheshouldn'tspendsomuchmoneyonit,whileAlicethoughthermotherdidn'tunderstandheratall.ButAlicedidn'tknowthathermother’slifewasveryhard.WhenMrs.Miller

’sn英語試題第7頁(共8頁)wasveryyoung,shecouldnotfindenoughclothestowearinwinter.Sheneededtolearnhowtospendeverypenny（便士，錢幣單位）asifitweretwosothatshecouldsurvive（生計）.It’sjustnaturalthattwopeoplecan’tunderstandeachotherbecausetheyhavedifferentexperiences.Then,howcanwechangethesituation?Trytobepatientwiththepeoplearoundyou.Trytogettoknowthem.Andtrytostandintheirshoes.IfAlicefollowstheadvice，Ithinkshewillgetonwellwithhermother.依照短文內(nèi)容，回答以下問題。（10分）HowmuchdidthescarfcostAlice?HowhasAlicebeenusedtorewardingherself?WhendidMrs.MillerstarttoarguewithAlice?DidAlice’smotherhaveaneasylifewhenshewasyoung?HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveAlice?五、書面表達（共20分）XI.（A）尊老愛幼、誠實守信是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。傳承家風、銘記家訓是我們需要肩負的神圣使命。下面是李華給她的外國朋友David寫的一封介紹“家風、家訓”（FamilyInstructions）的信。請將其補充圓滿，每空一詞。（5分）DearDavid,Howiseverythinggoing?YouaskedmeaboutChinesefamilyinstructionsinyourlastletter.Inmyopinion,they’recommon（崇奉）beliefsthatfamilymembersshouldfollow.Fromaveryyoung86,myparentstoldmetorespect（敬愛）theoldandcarefortheyoung.Manytraditionalstoriestellustobe87andkeepourpromises.Whenpeopleare88trouble,bethereandhelpthem.IwasinfluencedbywhatIsawandheard.Gradually,Icameto89theimportanceoffamilyinstructions.IArethereanyfamilyinstructionslike90inyourcountry?Pleasewritetomesoon.Love,LiHua（B）娛樂、體育、戶外等豐富多彩的課外活動為我們的生活增添了活力和活力。請以“After-schoolActivitiesMakeMyLifeColorful為”題,為校園專欄寫一篇英文稿件。（15分）內(nèi)容包括:1.你所參加的1---2項課外活動；2.課外活動給你帶來的收獲及感覺。寫作要求:1.詞數(shù)90詞左右；2.文章不得出現(xiàn)真實的學校名稱與姓名。英語試題第8頁(共8頁)吉林省2018年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)水平考試英語試題參照答案及評分標準一、聽力（共20分）情況反應(yīng)依照你所聽到的句子，選擇合適的應(yīng)答語。（共5分,每題1分）Howareyou,Tony?CanIhelpyou?What'sthematterwithKate?Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?Passmethedictionary,please.1.A2.B3.A4.C5.BⅡ.對話問答

依照你所聽到的對話及問題

,選擇正確答案。(共

5分，每題

1分)M:Excuseme,doyouknowthewaytothelibrary?It’sacrossfromthesupermarket.Where'sthelibrary?M:I’vewatchedamovienamedMulan.Me,too.IthinkMulanisabravegirl.8.M:YourEnglishissogood,Sarah.What'syoursecret?IalwaysreadEnglishbooks.HowdoesSarahstudyEnglish?M：Doyoulikepopmusic?Yes,Ithinkitcanmakemerelaxed.Whydoesthewomanlikepopmusic?M:Nancy,yourbikeisquitecool.W:Thanks.MyMumboughtitforme.Ihavehaditforthreeyears.Q:HowlonghasNancyhadherbike?6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A.圖片理解看圖聽描述,選擇與你所聽到的描述內(nèi)容相切合的選項(以以下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內(nèi)容沒關(guān))。（共5分,每題1分）英語試題參照答案及評分標準第1頁（共4頁）ThetelephonewasinventedbyBellin1876.Itisverycoldoutsidetoday.TheelephantisasymbolofgoodluckinThailand.YuGongMovesaMountainisatraditionalChinesestory.Cindyislearningpaintinginanartclub.11.D12.B13.E14.A15.FⅣ.短文理解

依照你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容判斷以下各句正

(T)、誤(F)。（共5分，每題1分）JanewasonholidayinChina.Shestayedinanoldhotel.Thehotelwasbuilt300yearsagoanditprovidedverygoodservice.Thehotelwascomfortablebutalittleexpensive.Shevisitedmanyfamousplaces.Forexample,theGreatWallofChina.Sheatesomedeliciousfood.HerfavoritewasBeijingduck.Shemetalotofveryfriendlypeople.ShetalkedalotwithauniversitystudentaboutChineseculture.Janecan’tspeakChinese,sopeoplespoketoherinEnglish.AlotofthingsinChinasurprisedJane.Forexample,thebusyroads.Therewerehundredsofcarsandbicyclesontheroadsalldayandallnight.Yesterday,JanewenttoLondonfromChinabyplane.Itwasaverylongflight-12hours-andshefeelstiredtoday.JaneknowsChinaisabigcountrywithalonghistory.Andsheonlysawasmallpartofit.ShewantstolearnChineseandgobacktoChinanextyear.16.T17.T18.F19.F20.T二、基礎(chǔ)知識(共15分)V.句意填詞（共5分,每題1分）21.of/about22.yourself/yourselves23.knock/stand24.sale/show/display25.lateⅥ.單項選擇（共10分,每題1分）26.C27.A28.B29.C30.A31.B32.A33.C34.A35.B英語試題參照答案及評分標準第2頁（共4頁）三、社走運用(共15分)Ⅶ.完成對話(共5分,每題1分)36.B37.F38.A39.C40.DⅧ.補全對話(共10分，每題2分，每空詞數(shù)不限)there41.Goodmorning/Morning/Hello/Hi/HeyHi(，)there/Hey(，)42.Whichteacher/Whowillyoumiss(themost)?/Who/Whichisyourfavoriteteacher?/Whichteacher/Whowillyoumiss(the)most?/Who/Whichteacherdoyoulikebest?43.(much/even/far/alot)better/greater/cleverer/moreexcited/moreexpert/moreskilled/moreskillful(若只出現(xiàn)good、great、clever、excited、expert、skilled、skillful的原級形式，則給1分)44.Howabout/Whatabout/Whynotconsi