【2022秋期版】3935國(guó)開電大?？啤纠砉び⒄Z(yǔ)2】期末一體化考試第三大題閱讀選擇題庫(kù)

[2022秋期版]3935國(guó)開電大?？啤独砉び⒄Z(yǔ)2》期末一體化考試第三力泉網(wǎng)襟逗#泉題庫(kù)說明:試題隨機(jī)組合。［短文首字母音序C］CanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?Ifssurprisingtothinkaboutit.Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChinesenetizens（網(wǎng)民）areteenagers.Theyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonline,saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert（專家）.DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensoftenlastedovertenhourstoplayonlinegames.ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatewithothersandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheirknowledge.LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuangJikesherstudentstousetheInternet.Whenwetalkinclass,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers,shesaid.Inaddition,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyteenskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.ltischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker. hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.ChinaAmericaCanada［落案］BThereareabout Chinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.107millionold22.7millionold107millionyoung［落案］c3.Songsaidsometeenagerscontinued morethantenhours.playingonlinegamessearchingforinformationchattingwiththeirfriends［答案］ALiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe .thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomeworkthinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheotherswantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterests［落案］BAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthecheapestandquickestwaytolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?Writingalettertothem.Goingtoseethem.Sendingemailstothem.［答案］c［短文首字母音序D］SIXMUST-HAVECOMPUTERSKILLSFORSTUDENTSDoyouhavethecomputerskillsyoushouldhavetoexcelinschool?Togetagoodjobinthefirstplace?Thefollowingsixcomputerskillswillhelpyougetbettergradesandmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.InternetTodaytheInternetmakestheworldgoaround.YoucanfindinformationonjustabouteverythingontheInternet,whichwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasier.JustbecarefulaboutyoursourcesbecausenoteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.E-mailAlmosteverycompanyusesE-mailnow.GetapersonalemailaddressfreelyatGoogle,Yahoo,Hotmail,andotherplacesontheInternet.PracticeE-mailing.OneNoteOneNote,byMicrosoft,isawonderfultoolforstudents.Forabout$100,youcantakeandstorenotes,organizethem,sharethem,anddojustaboutanythingyouwantwiththem.Youroptionsappearononepagesoyoucanaccessfilesimmediately.Youcanaddpresentations,pictures,audiofiles,webshots,etc.WordMicrosoftOfficeWordisusedmostoftenbythebusinessworldforwordprocessing.It'stoday'stypewriter.YouHlcreatecleaner,moreprofessionalpapersandreportsforschool.Itwillgiveyoualegupwhenyoulookforajob.PowerPointPowerPointisthesoftwareusedtocreateslidepresentations.Whenyouneedtomakeapresentationinclass,thisisthetoolthatwillhelpyoupresentyourinformationinaclean,professionalway,Remembertokeepitsimple.ExcelIfyouworkwithnumbers,Excelisyourbestfriend.Itwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.Setupaspreadsheet,tellExcelhowyouwantittocalculate,fillinyourfigures,andvoila!Youcan'tbeatit.WhystudentsmusthavethesixComputerSkills?Itwillhelpyougetbettergrades.Itwillmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.BothAandB.［答案］cWhichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?YoucanalmostfindinformationjustabouteverythingontheInternet.YoucantrustontheinformationfromtheInternet.Youwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasierwiththeinternet.［答案］BWherecan'tyougetapersonalE-mailaddressfreely?atGoogleatYahooatTmall［答案］cWhichcanbeusedtocreateslidepresentations?WordPowerPointExcel［落案］BWhatdoescalculatesmeaninItwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.dependoncomputeplan［答案］B［短文首字母音序M］ManyofUSspendplentyofourtimeatwork,butrarelygivemuchthoughttohowourenvironmentmightbeaffectingus.Openofficescouldbemakingyouunproductiveandunhappy.A2011reviewofstudiesexaminedtheeffectsofvarioustypesofofficeenvironments.ltfoundthatopenofficescanhaveanegativeimpactonworkerswhenitcomestofocus,efficiency,creativityandjobsatisfaction.However,a2013studyfoundthatemployeeswithprivateofficesweremoresatisfiedatwork.Yourworkingenvironmentcouldbeuppingyourstresslevels.ArecentMpollfoundthat42percentofU.S.workershaveleftajobduetostressfulenvironment.ltalsofoundthat61percentofAmericanworkersbelievethatworkstresshasbeenacauseofillness.Anoisyworkspacecouldbekillingyourconcentrationbecauseofphonesringingandcolleagueschatting,typingandmovingaround.Thesenoisesarethe"enemyoffbcus”andmeaningfultimeislost.Toomuchtimesittingdownwithoutanyphysicalexerciseincreasesyourriskofdisease.WeVeallheardthat"sittingisthenewsmoking”.Yourdeskjobcouldalmostbekillingyou.Sittingatadeskalldaycanalsocontributetoachesandpains,whilestaringatacomputerscreenforhourscancausevisionproblemsandheadaches.Asedentarylifestyleincreasesyourriskofdisease.WeVeallheardthaf'sittingisthenewsmoking".Yourdeskjobcouldalmostbekillingyou.Sittingatadeskalldaycanalsocontributetoachesandpains,whilestaringatacomputerscreenforhourscancausevisionproblemsandheadaches.It'snoexaggerationthatyourworkingenvironmentiskillingyou.Bealert!21.Manyofus paymuchattentiontoourworkingenvironment.seldomoftenalways［答案］A22.Openofficescouldmakeyou efficientandunhappyinefficientandupsetrelaxedandhappy［答案］Bweremoresatisfiedatwork.23.Itwasfoundthatemployeeswithweremoresatisfiedatwork.privateofficesopenofficesnewoffices［落案］Aarethe^enemyoffbcus”.24.Accordingtothepassage, arethe^enemyoffbcus”.colleagueschattingphoneringingnoises［答案］c25.StaringatacomputerscreenforhoursincreasesyourchancesofvisionproblemsheadachesbothAandB「答案1C［短文首字母音序S］SIXMUST-HAVEcomputerskillsforstudentsDoyouhavethecomputerskillsyoushouldhavetoexcelinschool?Togetagoodjobinthefirstplace?Thefollowingsixcomputerskillswillhelpyougetbettergradesandmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.InternetTodaytheInternetmakestheworldgoaround.YoucanfindinformationonjustabouteverythingontheInternet,whichwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasier.JustbecarefulaboutyoursourcesbecausenoteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.E-mailAlmosteverycompanyusesE-mailnow.GetapersonalemailaddressfreelyatGoogle,Yahoo,Hotmail,andotherplacesontheInternet.PracticeE-mailing.OneNoteOneNote,byMicrosoft,isawonderfultoolforstudents.Forabout$100,youcantakeandstorenotes,organizethem,sharethem,anddojustaboutanythingyouwantwiththem.Youroptionsappearononepagesoyoucanaccessfilesimmediately.Youcanaddpresentations,pictures,audiofiles,webshots,etc.WordMicrosoftOfficeWordisusedmostoftenbythebusinessworldforwordprocessing.It'stoday'stypewriter.YouHlcreatecleaner,moreprofessionalpapersandreportsforschool.Itwillgiveyoualegupwhenyoulookforajob.PowerPointPowerPointisthesoftwareusedtocreateslidepresentations.Whenyouneedtomakeapresentationinclass,thisisthetoolthatwillhelpyoupresentyourinformationinaclean,professionalway,Remembertokeepitsimple.ExcelIfyouworkwithnumbers,Excelisyourbestfriend.ltwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.Setupaspreadsheet,tellExcelhowyouwantittocalculate,fillinyourfigures,andvoila!Youcan'tbeatit.WhystudentsmusthavethesixComputerSkills?Itwillhelpyougetbettergrades.Itwillmakeyourselfmorevaluabletoemployers.BothAandB.［答案］cWhichofthefollowingstatementisnottrue?YoucanalmostfindinformationjustabouteverythingontheInternet.YoucantrustontheinformationfromtheInternet.Youwillmakestudyingsomuchquickerandeasierwiththeinternet.［答案］BWherecan'tyougetapersonalE-mailaddressfreely?atGoogleatYahooatTmall［答案］cWhichcanbeusedtocreateslidepresentations?WordPowerPointExcel［答案］BWhatdoescalculatesmeaninItwillsaveyouatonoftimebecauseitcalculatesforyou.dependoncomputeplan［答案］B［短文首字母音序W］Withtheexplosionofdigitalmediainrecentyears,agrowingnumberofstudentsarespendingtheirtimeinfrontofthesmallscreen■一whetherit'saSmartphoneortablet.Injusttwoyears,thenumberofUSchildrenusingdigitalmediahasdoubledto72percent,accordingtoasurveybyCommonSenseMedia.Onaverage,studentsspendabouttwohoursadayinfrontofthescreen.WatchingTVmakesuphalfofthistime.Butgradually,thetimechildrenspendwatchingTVisdecreasing,withmoreandmoretimebeinggiventodigitalmedia.Someofthecommonthingskidsdowithdigitalmediaareplayinggames,watchingvideosandsendingmessagestofriends.Thedigitalworldcanbeusedveryeffectively.Inthesurvey,74percentofteacherssaidthatdigitalmediawouldimprovestudents'learning.Asstudentscanquicklygetholdofinformationtheyneed.However,withoutguidancefromteachersorparents,digitalmediamayhavebadinfluenceonstudents'attentionspanandcommunicationskills.Soit'salwaysbesttouseyoursmartphoneandtabletcarefully.Whenusingdigitalmedia,youneedtofindabalance.Justlikestudy,toomuchcanleadtoinformationoverload,andgiveyouaheadache.Also,makesureyoursmartphoneortabletdoesn'ttakepriorityovermoreimportanttasks.Giveyoureyesarest,andremember:offlineisjustasfunasonline.Twoyearsago,thenumberofUSchildrenwhousedigitalmediamadeup .72%36%74%［答案］BWhichisnotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Usingdigitalmediaisgoodfbrstudents9learning.Usingdigitalmediacanimprovestudents'communicationskills.Studentsshouldusetheirdigitalmediaunderadults'guidance.［答案］BTheunderlinedwordoverloadinthelastparagraphmeans inChinese.重疊夸大c.超負(fù)荷［答案］cThearticlementionsthatkidsusuallyusedigitalmediato .?playgames(Dsendmessagetofriends③watchvideos?shoponlineTOC\o"1-5"\h\z①②③①②③④①③④［答案］AWhyisthetimechildrenspendwatchingTVdecreasing?Becausetheyneedabalanceofstudyandentertainment.BecausetheTVshowsaren'tinterestingatall.Becausetheyturntospendmoretimeondigitalmedia.［答案］C[短文首字母音序Y]YOURWORKINGenvironmentiskillingyou!Manyofusspendplentyofourtimeatwork,butrarelygivemuchthoughttohowourenvironmentmightbeaffectingus.Openofficescouldbemakingyouunproductiveandunhappy.A2011reviewofstudiesexaminedtheeffectsofvarioustypesofofficeenvironments.ltfoundthatopenofficescanhaveanegativeimpactonworkerswhenitcomestofocus,efficiency,creativityandjobsatisfaction12.However,a2013studyfoundthatemployeeswithprivateofficesweremoresatisfiedatwork.Anoisyworkspace