簡單句的五種基本句型課件-初高中英語銜接

TheBasicFiveKindsofSentenceStructures簡單句的五種基本句型1020Learninggoals

學習目標

Hangoutthebasicfivekindsofsentencestructures.Makeuptherelatedsentencesaccordingtothegivenwords.

Bytheendofthislesson,youwillbeabletoMarkoutthesentencecomponentsaccordingtothesentences.Leadin

導入

What’stheweatherliketoday?Whatkindofweatherdoyoulikebest?Why？句子成分組成英語句子的各個部分叫做句子成分。常見的句子成分有主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語、補語和表語等。主語Playingfootballafterschoolisgreatfun.Lucylikeshernewbike.主語是一個句子的主要成分，也就是句子所敘述的主體，一般位于句首，表示句子所說的是“什么人”或者“什么事物”。句子成分謂語謂語說明主語所做的動作或具有的特征和狀態(tài)，說明主語“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么樣”，一般由動詞或動詞短語來充當，一般放在主語之后。Wearehavingaquickbreakfast.Thetrainleavesat6o’clock.句子成分賓語賓語表示動作的對象或承受者，一般位于及物動詞或介詞后面，和及物動詞一起說明主語“做什么”。Theywenttoseeafilmyesterday.Ienjoylisteningto

popmusic.句子成分表語表語是系動詞之后的成分，表示主語的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)和特征。Itsoundsagoodidea.Mymotherisadoctor.GroupDiscussion

It’sshowtime

!!!AssignmentforeachgroupGroup1：Part1Group2：Part2Group3：Part3Group4：Part4Group5：Part5

總結(jié)：簡單句的五種基本句型1.主+謂S+V2.主+謂+賓S+V+O3.主+謂+間賓+直賓S+V+ID+DO4.主+系+表S+V+P5.主+謂+賓+賓補S+V+O+CStep

3Analyzethesesentencestructures分析下列句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.Hehandedmethenewspaper.2.Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.3.Hisjobistotrainswimmer4.Henoticed

amanentertheroom5.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthepast30years.SVIODOSVOSVPSVOCSVStep5Exercises（達標訓練）

1.Heoften______intheclassroom.A.singB.singsC.singingD.song2.Thedishessmells________.A.deliciousB.deliciouslyC.wellD.badly3.Billis______tothetopmusic.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listened4.Marysent_____aletter.A.heB.hisC.himselfD.him5.Shemakesourhomefeel_______.A.comfortB.comfortableC.warmlyD.warmerBACDB6.Shefoundherdog___overbyacarontheroad.A.runB.ranC.torunD.running7.Roseisgoingtohaveherhair_____.A.doB.doneC.didD.doing8.Hedidn’tenjoytheplaybecausehe____.A.wasboringB.boredC.wasboredD.boring9.There____twofilmsthisweekinourschool.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.has10.Ithink____abadhabittogetuplate.A.thatB.itC.this