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2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(25題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
15.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
22.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
二、完型填空(20題)26.(46)
A.demandB.takeC.acceptD.gain
27.(53)
A.possibleB.advisableC.acceptableD.desirable
28.(63)
A.essentialB.availableC.reliableD.responsible
29.【B2】
A.adifficultB.atroublesomeC.easyD.aneasy
30.(47)
A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to
31.(64)
A.singleB.soleC.specializedD.specific
32.Rumoristhemost【56】wayofspreadingstories—bypassingthemonfrommouth【57】mouth.Butcivilizedcountriesinnormaltimeshavebetter【58】ofnewsthanrumor.Theyhaveradio,television,andnewspapers.Intimesofstressand【59】,【60】,rumor【61】andbecomeswidespread.Atsuch【62】thedifferentkindsofnewsarein【63】,thepress,television,andradioversusthegrapevine(傳聞).Especially【64】rumorsspreadwhenwarrequirescensorshiponmanyimportantmatters.Thecustomarynewssourcesnolonger【65】enoughinformation.Sincethepeoplecannotlearn【66】legitimate(正當(dāng)?shù)?channelsall【67】theyareanxioustolearn.Theypickup"news"【68】theycanandwhenthis【69】,rumorexists.
Rumorsareoftenrepeated【70】bythosewhodonotbelievethetales.Thereisafascinationaboutthem.Thereasonis【71】thecleverlydesignedrumorgivesexpressiontosomethingdeepintheheartsofthevictims—thefears,suspicion,forbiddenhopes,ordaydreamswhichtheyhesitateto【72】directly.Pessimisticrumorsaboutdefeatanddisastersshowthatthepeoplewhorepeatthemare【73】andanxious.【74】rumorsaboutrecordproductionorpeacesooncomepointtocomplacency(自滿的)orconfidence—andoftento【75】.
(56)
A.primitiveB.importantC.impossibleD.outstanding
33.【B10】
A.forB.withC.toD.from
34.(38)
A.priceB.valueC.costD.usefulness
35.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團).
21
afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),
22
theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends
23
thephone,butbeforeI
24
tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto
25
peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad
26
arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto
27
aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon"tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout
28
,wasinvolved(卷入).First,I
29
themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark"seye.!decidedthatitwasn"tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould
30
atleastalittlefor
31
theyhaddone."I"mgoingto
32
toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles
34
aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame
35
,Markfelloutoftheappletree.
________查看材料
A.CertainB.AC.SomeD.One
36.32.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.asresultofD.withtheresult
37.【C10】
A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award
38.32._______A.economistsB.scholarsC.CanadiansD.scientists
39.(43)
A.maybewhatB.maybethatC.mustbewhatD.maybeall
40.________查看材料
A.likeB.asC.withD.before
41.44.()A.A.lestB.incaseC.forfearD.sothat
42.23請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently
43.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedthemandachildrarelydislikesfood【21】itisbadlycooked.
Thewayamealiscookedandservedismostimportantandan【22】servedmealwillimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild【23】helikesordislikesafoodandneverdiscusslikesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow【24】elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetablesinthechild'shearingheis【25】tocopythisprocedure.Takeit【26】grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedforthemealbecauseofasupposeddislike.Atmealtimesitisagoodideatogiveachildasmallportionandlethimcomebackforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas.【27】asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild【28】mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonotallowhimtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewillsoonlearntoswallowhisfoodsohecanhurrybacktohistoys.Under【29】circumstancesmustachildbecoaxed(哄騙)【30】forcedtoeat.
(46)
A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless
44.(45)
A.whatB.whatwasC.whatheD.whatthey
45.36()
A.seeB.feelC.makeD.cover
三、英譯漢(5題)46.Knowingwhatishappeningandwhattodoinacaremergencycansavetime,money,worry--evenyourlife.(PassageFour)
47.Asheartdiseasecontinuestobethenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,researchershavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedinidentifyingthepotentialriskfactorsthattriggerheartattacks.(PassageTwo)
48.Onnewyear'seve,fireworkswentoffalloverthecity,addinggaietytothefestival.
49.Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famous.athleteorentertainer.(PassageFour)
50.(Evenifwhatyousaidisright),someotherfactorsshouldalsobetakenintoconsideration.
四、補全對話(5題)51.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
52.2_________________
53.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
54.
第60題請將60處填上正確答案.
55.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Itisprobablytruethat______.
A.theotherroadsinSwanseaareprettysafe
B.othersectionsofSwanseawillcaveinsometime
C.everyoneshouldmoveoutofSwansea
D.Swanseaisaveryinterestingcity
57.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris_____.
A.apopularTVreporter
B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow
C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon'tlike
D.anunknownTVreporter
六、作文(1題)58.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B
2.A
3.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
4.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
5.D
6.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
7.C
8.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
9.C
10.C
11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
12.D
13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
14.C
15.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
16.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
17.D
18.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
19.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
20.A
21.D
22.D
23.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
24.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
26.A
27.B解析:advisable“建議的”;possible“可能的”;acceptable“可接受的”;desirable“想要的”。根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)選B。
28.D
29.D解析:參考下文,It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosay...可知,此處表達的是與difficult相反的意思,因此應(yīng)選擇easy為答案。因有兩個與easy有關(guān)的備選答案,需進一步分析。因easy修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,因此只有選擇aneasy。
30.A解析:他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯,但是是在跨過第五道欄時才開始加速的。
31.D解析:從上下文得知:發(fā)明家努力制造有具體應(yīng)用價值的東西,因而可推斷出發(fā)明家的工作是為了獲得具體的結(jié)果。所以D項specific(明確的,具體的)是正確答案。而single單一的,sole惟一的,specialized專門的,均不符合題意。
32.A解析:邏輯推理題。由下文說現(xiàn)代的消息來源為收音機、電視等,可推知此處“frommouthtomouth,”是最原始的方式。故選A。
33.C解析:bringsb.(sth.)tosb.把……帶給某人。深夜,叔叔把兒子送回他的母親那兒。
34.B
35.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】a和one都可以表示“一個”,但根據(jù)后面的afternoon,不定冠詞要用an。
36.B32.答案為B
此題測試句意和短語理解。注意填充處的前后詞,判斷出大意應(yīng)為:“死亡……瞬間昏厥”,由此可推斷出其中的因果關(guān)系??催x項,發(fā)現(xiàn)選項部與result有關(guān)。asaresultof+名詞為正確的表達方式;asaresult后沒有of不能接名詞;asresultof為不正確的表達方式;withtheresult不符合題意;故選B為答案。
37.A下面講了對真樹要做很多的維護性工作,要有一定的支出。根據(jù)這個含義,比較四個選項,A項是正確的。用假樹花費會低一些。cost“花費,費用”符合句意。
38.A
39.D解析:根據(jù)本句語法和句意,應(yīng)選maybeall。all在此為表語,youaredoing為定語從句。
40.A詞義辨析題。
【指導(dǎo)】此句意為:在印度,甚至在全世界還有像他這樣的人嗎?這里應(yīng)填介詞,表示“像……一樣”,用like。as也有“像……一樣”的意思,但只用作連詞。as用作介詞,指“作為”。with“與……一起”和before“在……之前”不符合題意。
41.B本為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇。lest意為“以免”,常引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,從句中要用虛擬語氣;incase意為“萬一”,常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句中用虛擬語氣;forfear意為
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