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2021年四川省達(dá)州市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(25題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
23.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、完型填空(20題)26.(59)
A.wheneverB.andC.whileD.or
27.(55)
A.dinerB.victoryC.dogD.president
28.Thethird
10
IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear,A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
29.(45)
A.killB.beatC.holdD.catch
30.________查看材料
A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents
31.42
A.differentB.newC.familiarD.wrong
32.(66)
A.throughB.byC.inD.across
33.(57)
A.havekeptB.keepingC.keptD.keeps
34.(44)
A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup
35.(74)
A.sideB.directionC.angleD.way
36.(68)
A.whereverB.whereC.whateverD.what
37.(63)
A.whereverB.whereC.howD.when
38.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare【21】aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe【22】meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas【23】becomea"plaything".【24】thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven【25】,they'relikelytostart【26】ofhavingtheirowncars.
IntheUSA,the【27】family,ifthefatherisnot【28】work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople【29】afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting【30】ofayoungperson'slife.Driver【31】isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill【32】adrivingtestforalicense.【33】many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.
IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen【34】tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.【35】drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.
(56)
A.crazyB.carefulC.sureD.worried
39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.kinds
B.styles
C.countries
D.states
40.33.______A.hurtB.protectedC.lookeddownuponD.madefoolof
41.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A.silent
B.locked
C.empty
D.open
42.(60)
A.withB.inC.onD.to
43.(46)
A.whichB.thatC.howD.why
44.(51)
A.exactB.sameC.rightD.good
45.Dickwasacleverboy,buthisparentswerepoor,sohehadtoworkinhissparetimeandduringhisholidaystopayforhiseducation.【21】this,hemanagedtogettotheuniversity,butitwas【22】expensivetostudytherethatduringtheholidayshefounditnecessarytogettwojobsatthesametime【23】enoughmoneytopayforhisstudies.
【24】hemanagedtogetajobinabutcher'sshopduringthedaytime,andanotherinahospitalatnight.Intheshop,helearnttocutmeatupquitenicely,sothebutcheroftenlefthimto",alltheservingwhilehewentintoaroombehindtheshoptotheaccounts.Inthehospital,【25】hewas,ofcourse,allowed【26】onlythesimplestjob,like【27】toliftpeopleandtocarrythemfromonepartofthehospitaltoanother.Bothatthebutcher'sshopandatthehospital,Dickhadtowearwhiteclothes.
Oneeveningatthehospital,Dickhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheplacewhereshe【28】anoperation.Thewomanwasalreadyfeeling【29】atthethoughtoftheoperationbeforehe【30】together,butwhenshesawDick,thatfinishedher."No!No!"shecried,"Notmybutcher!Iwon'tbeoperatedonbymybutcher!"
(36)
A.AlthoughB.InspiteofC.NomatterD.Though
三、英譯漢(5題)46.(Needlesstosay),ourgardenisnowsurroundedbyajungle.
47.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun.
48.Itmayalsohaveadditionalinterestandvaluebecauseofitsrelationshiptoahistoricalperiodortosomewell-knownperson.
49.Collectingasaserioushobbyisquitedifferentandhasmanyadvantages,(providingrelaxationforleisurehours).
50.Becauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment,itwaslongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoods.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
52.第53題________
查看材料
53.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
54.4_________________
55.第55題________查看材料
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.ThatdayDr.Jones__________.查看材料
A.gaveJimsomemedicine
B.wenttoseeJim
C.didn"tmeetJimatall
D.advisedJimtobuysomecakes
57.
Ifapersonsaysthathehadadreamthatlastedforfourhours,______.
A.heislyingpurposely
B.heistryingtobefunny
C.heishonestandaccurate(精確)
D.heismistaken
六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.D
7.D
8.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
9.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
10.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
11.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
12.A
13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
14.C
15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
16.B
17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
18.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
19.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
20.D
21.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
22.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
23.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
24.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
25.D
26.D解析:語(yǔ)法題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容可知,此處應(yīng)用表示選擇關(guān)系的連接詞,放選D。
27.D解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
28.Ashortcoming意為“缺點(diǎn),不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機(jī)的第三個(gè)不足之處。
29.A
30.B推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】是否吃sleepingpills“安眠藥”,當(dāng)然要聽(tīng)醫(yī)生的建議,故B項(xiàng)符合句意。
31.A與“Italy”相比,“Holland”只不過(guò)是一個(gè)不同的地方,由上文“theyhaven’ttakenyoutoahorrible,disgusting,filthyplace”可知,“wrong”不符合文意,故A為正確答案。
32.A解析:詞語(yǔ)搭配題。和channel搭配的只有through,其余三詞都不能搭配。
33.B解析:本題測(cè)試現(xiàn)在分詞。while(而)引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中動(dòng)詞keep的形式主語(yǔ)也是children,此時(shí)就可以省略主語(yǔ),但謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要變成分詞形式。
34.D解析:根據(jù)句意stirup“引起、激起”為正確選項(xiàng)。passout帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)為“分發(fā)”;takeaway“拿走”;backup“支持”。
35.A
36.A解析:語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。這里wherever引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,wherever=nomatterwhere。
37.B
38.A解析:本題為短語(yǔ)搭配題。becrazyabout=bewildlyexcitedabout,意思是“著迷”。
39.A即便在選舉即將結(jié)束的時(shí)候,各種奇怪的結(jié)果都可能產(chǎn)生。
40.B
41.D這一段的第一句提到,東南部諸州所有的聾啞學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了,只有一個(gè)除外。換句話說(shuō),這個(gè)學(xué)校是開(kāi)著的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone,這句話的前面說(shuō),每個(gè)學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了;exceptone只有一個(gè)除外。后一句給出哪個(gè)學(xué)校除外。remain后加形容詞意為“保持著某種狀態(tài)”。前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與實(shí)際意義相反。
42.A解析:beputtogetherwith表示“和……放到一起”。
43.B
44.C解析:attherighttime“在恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”,指來(lái)得正是時(shí)候(需要幫忙的時(shí)候)。atthesametime“同時(shí)”attheexacttime強(qiáng)調(diào)“準(zhǔn)時(shí),分秒不差”,atthegoodtime“在大好時(shí)機(jī)”。
45.B解析:四個(gè)被選項(xiàng)中只有B向后可接介詞。
46.不用說(shuō)不用說(shuō)
47.它(傘)最初是用來(lái)遮擋陽(yáng)光的。它(傘)最初是用來(lái)遮擋陽(yáng)光的。
48.古董因其歷史淵源或與某位名人相
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