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2019中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文語法選擇+首字母閱讀新選5201904292592019中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文語法選擇+首字母閱讀新選5201904292592019中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文語法選擇+首字母閱讀新選5201904292592019中考英語短文語法選擇+首字母閱讀新選(5)一、閱讀理解。A(2019中考平常生活類訓(xùn)練)ThankyouforyourinterestinvolunteeringwiththecityofMelbourne'stourismprogram.TheTourismbranchgenerallyconductsvolunteerrecruitment(招募)sessionstwiceayear.ThenextintakeislikelytobearoundOctoberorNovember2014.Ifyouwouldliketoreceiveanemailadvisingyouofthenextrecruitmentsession,pleaseemailtourism@.au.VolunteeringwithTourismMelbourne:provideinformationonMelbournetoaroundtwomillionvisitorsloveandknowledgeofthecityandregionalVictoriaaddstoMelbourne'sreputationasafriendly,welcomingandculturallyvibrant(充滿活力的)city.Thevolunteerprogramsinclude:※CityAmbassadors(大使)※MelbourneVisitorBoothatBourkeStreetMall※MelbourneVisitorCentreatFederationSquare※MelbourneGreeterServicePlacesarelimitedandpotentialvolunteersmustparticipate(參加)inaselectionprocessbasedaroundthefollowingbasis.Volunteersmustbe:※interestedinMelbourne※customerservicefocused※abletousecomputer※availableforonefourhourshift(eithermorningorafternoon)eachweekforaminimumofoneyear※teamplayerswholovemeetingpeople※abletoshowacommitmenttotheCityofMelbourne'svalues(asoutlinedintheonlineapplication)Anextensivetrainingprogramandongoingsupportisprovided.Moreinformation:Tofindoutmoreaboutbecomingavolunteer,ContactusonlineorphonetheCityofMelbourne'sVolunteerProjectOfficer,TourismMelbourneon(03)96589658.Forothervolunteeringopportunities,seenationalvolunteerrecruitment1websiteGoVolunteer.1.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Melbourne'stourismservices.B.Tourismvolunteerprogram.C.TourtipsonvisitingMelbourne.D.TheplacesofinterestofMelbourne.2.Oneofthequalifications(資格)ofatourismvolunteeris“________”.A.ThenextintakeislikelytobearoundOctoberorNovember2014.B.Volunteersmustbeteamplayerswholovemeetingpeople.C.Anextensivetrainingprogramandongoingsupportisprovided.D.VolunteersplayavitalroleintheCityofMelbourne'stourismservices.3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThelocalvolunteerrecruitmentwebsiteisGoVolunteer.B.ThereareaboutthreemillionvisitorstoMelbourneeachyear.C.TheTourismbranchgenerallyconductsvolunteerrecruitmentsessionsonceayear.D.Peoplecall(03)96589658toknowmoreinformationaboutbecomingatourismvolunteer.參照答案1B2B3DBEveryyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan'tseeorhearverywell.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.Theyforgottolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.Howcanwelessen(減少)trafficaccidents?Allofusmustobeythetrafficrules.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast,itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.Forthepedestrians,it'sveryimportanttobecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.Therefore,whenwewalkacrosstheroad,wemusttrytowalkalongthepavements(人行道).Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.Lookleftfirst,nextlookright,andthen2lookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclear,wecancrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.It'snotsafetorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad,theymayfalldown.Teens(青少年)shouldtrytohelpchildren,oldpeopleorblindpeopletocrosstheroad,andneverplayinthestreet.()6.Thousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroadeveryyear,mostofthemare______.A.childrenanddriversB.oldpeopleandchildrenC.oldpeopleandblindpeopleD.oldpeopleanddrivers()7.Tolessentrafficaccidents,weshouldn't______.A.runquicklyB.walkquicklyC.besurethattheroadisclearD.lookleft,lookrightandlookleftagain()8.Theunderlinedword“pedestrians”probablymeans______inChinese.A.迷路人B.司機C.行人D.盲人()9.Whydooldpeopleoftengethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad?A.Becausetheydon'tlookandlisten.B.Becausetheywalktoofast.C.Becausetheyarenotcareful.D.Becausetheycan'tseeorhearverywell.()10.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Don'tplayinthestreet.B.Beingsafeinthestreet.C.Lookandlistenbeforewecrosstheroad.D.Stopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.參照答案6~10BACDBC(2019中考教育類選練)Evenkidsknowthatweshouldwaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreenbeforecrossingaroad,butnoteverybodyfollowsthisbasicrule.“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”hasbecomeahotexpressionrecently.Chinesepeople“crossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongas(只要)theyarepartofacrowd”,saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedred3lightswhencrossingaroadatacrossinginShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(亂闖馬路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingTheyfoundthatChinesepeople
timesatdifferentroadcrossingsfrom2008to2010.wouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.“Peoplearelikelytoignore(忽視)thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanstand,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthathalfoftherespondents(檢查對象)believethatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheydisregard(忽視)rules.“Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,”wrote“Qixiaoe”onWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximum(最大量)canbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1.Whichofthefollowingisthe“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”?A.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.B.Tocrossaroadslowly.C.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.D.Tofollowthebasictrafficlights.2.Whatdoesthephrase“theteam”inParagraph4referto(指的是)?A.ACCTVnewsprogram.B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.C.ApostonSinaWeibo.D.Adailynewspaper.3.HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaittocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?A.Lessthanoneminute.B.Aboutfiveminutes.4C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.D.Morethantenminutes.WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?A.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.B.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.C.Becausepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontorules.D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.Thewritersuggeststhatweshould________tosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.A.punishthejaywalkersB.disregardthetrafficrulesC.reducethetimeofredlightsD.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficlights參照答案1C2B3C4C5D二、語法選擇。Today,1increasingnumberofpeoplearealways2theirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalledthe“Heads-downTribe”.Areyouaheads-downtribemember?Heads-downtribemembersnow3everywhere.Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsarehappeningbecausemoredriversusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Inordertomakedriverspaymoreattentionto4,somenewtrafficruleshave5.Forexample,peoplewhousemobilephoneswhiledrivinginTaiwanarefined.Cardriversandmotorcyclists6breakthetrafficrulewillbefinedNT$3,000andNT$1,000respectively.Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandeven7money.8,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe“Heads-downTribe”.AccordingtoapieceofinterestingTVnews,amaninAmericakeptusinghismobilephone9hiswayhome.Suddenly,hebumpedintoabiglostbear.Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone,hewas10afraidthatheranawayas11aspossible.Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingat12ownmobilephones.It’sstrangethattheydon’ttalktothe5oneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.Someofthemevenhavefuncommunicatingwith13onthephoneallthetime.Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.Aremobilephonesgoodorbad?Itdependson14peopleusethem.Let’sbe“healthy”usersand15nottobethe“Heads-upTribe”.()1.A/B.aC.anD.the()2.A.lookedB.lookingC..lookD.looks()3.A.canbeseenB.canseeC.seeD.saw(B.driveC.todriveD.drives(B.beenmadeC.tomakeD.make(B.whichC.whoD.whose(B.spendC.payD.cost(B.ButC.AndD.So(B.inC.atD.on(B.muchC.suchD.too(B.quickC.quicklyD.morequickly(B.themC.theirsD.their(B.theothersC.anotherD.others(B.whatC.whyD.when(B.triedC.tryD.totry參照答案1—5CBAAB6—10CDADA11—15CDDAC三、短文首字母填空。.依照短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完滿,每空限填一詞。Haveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemsd___1____toyou?Well,friends,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholewo
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