階段性熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)試題CET5

階段性熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)試題CET5階段性熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)試題CET5階段性熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)試題CET5xxx公司階段性熱點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè)試題CET5文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,and.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:IfyoulookcloselyatsomeoftheearlycopiesoftheDeclarationofIndependence,beyondtheflourishedsignatureofJohnHancockandtheonly55menwhosignedit,youwillalsofindthenameofonewoman,MaryKatherineGoddard.Itwasshe,aBaltimoreprinter,whopublishedthefirstofficialcopiesoftheDeclaration,thefirstcopiesthatincludedthenamesofitssignersandthereforeheraldedthesupportofallthirteencolonies.MaryGoddardfirstgotintoprintingattheageoftwenty-fourwhenherbrotheropenedaprintingshopinProvidence,RhodeIsland,in1762.Whenheproceededtogetintotroublewithhispartnersandcreditors,itwasMaryGoddardandhermotherwhowerelefttoruntheshop.In1765theybeganpublishingtheProvidenceGazette,aweeklynewspaper.SimilarproblemsseemedtofollowherbrotherasheopenedbusinessesinPhiladelphiaandagaininBaltimore.EachtimeMs.Goddardwasbroughtintorunthenewspapers.AfterstartingBaltimore'sfirstnewspaper,TheMarylandJournal,in1773,herbrotherwentbroketryingtoorganizeacolonialpostalservice.Whilehewasindebtor'sprison,MaryKatherineGoddard'snameappearedonthenewspaper'smastheadforthefirsttime.

WhentheContinentalCongressfledtherefromPhiladelphiain1776,itcommissionedMs.GoddardtoprintthefirstofficialversionoftheDeclarationofIndependenceinJanuary1777.Afterprintingthedocuments,sheherselfpaidthepostriderstodelivertheDeclarationthroughoutthecolonies.

DuringtheAmericanRevolution,MaryGoddardcontinuedtopublishBaltimore'sonlynewspaper,whichonehistorianclaimedwas“secondtononeamongthecolonies.”Shewasalsothecity'spostmasterfrom1775to1789——appointedbyBenjaminFranklin——andisconsideredtobethefirstwomantoholdafederalposition.21.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsisthepassagemainlyconcerned?A.Theaccomplishmentsofafemalepublisher.B.Theweaknessesofthenewspaperindustry.C.Therightsofafemalepublisher.D.ThepublishingsystemincolonialAmerica.22.MaryGoddard'snameappearsontheDeclarationofIndependencebecause

.A.shehelpedwritetheoriginaldocumentB.shepublishedthedocumentC.shepaidtohavethedocumentprintedD.herbrotherwasinprison23.Accordingtothepassage,MaryGoddardfirstbecameinvolvedinpublishingwhenshe

.A.wasappointedbyBenjaminFranklinB.signedtheDeclarationofIndependenceC.tookoverherbrother'sprintingshopD.movedtoBaltimore24.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMaryGoddardwas.A.anaccomplishedbusinesswomanB.extremelywealthyC.amemberoftheContinentalCongressD.afamouswriter25.Theword“position”inthelastlineofthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto

A.job

B.ElectionC.Document

D.location21-25A

BC

AAQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploitedyearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;necklinesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability.Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,ordelicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstabilityMenaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners.DotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliabilityThatisforyoutodecide.26.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?AcriticizingBpraisingCmatter-of-factDenthusiastic27.Accordingtotheauthor,fashionisathingthat

.Aisneitherawasteofmoneynorawasteoftime.Bcontributessomethingreallyimportanttothesociety.Cispractical.Dmakesitsfollowerssuffer.28.WhichoftheimplicationsaboutthelastparagraphisTrue?AWomenareinconsistentandunstable.BMenarestableandreliable.CDresscannotreflectaperson'scharacter.DMenarecleverenoughnottocareaboutwomen'sappearance.29.Thispassageismostprobablywritten

.Afromawoman'spointofview.Bfromaman'spointofview.Cbyawoman.Dbyaman.regardtothewholepassage,whoaretoblameforthequicklychangingfashionindustry?AwomenthemselvesBfashiondesignersCbigstoresDalloftheabove26-30ADCB

DQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Forme,scientificknowledgeisdividedintomathematicalsciences,naturalsciencesorsciencesdealingwiththenaturalworld(physicalandbiologicalsciences),andsciencesdealingwithmankind(psychology,sociology,allthesciencesofculturalachievements,everykindofhistoricalknowledge).Apartfromthesesciencesisphilosophy,aboutwhichwewilltakelater.Inthefirstplace,allthisispureortheoreticalknowledge,soughtonlyforthepurposeofunderstanding,inordertofulfilltheneedtounderstandwhatisintrinsicandconsubstantialtoman.Whatdistinguishesmanfromanimalisthatheknowsandneedstoknow.Ifmandidnotknowthattheworldexisted,andthattheworldwasofacertainkind,hewouldn'tbeman.Thetechnicalaspectsorapplicationsofknowledgeareequallynecessaryformanandareofthegreatestimportance,becausetheyalsocontributetodefininghimasmanandpermithimtopursuealifeincreasinglymoretrulyhuman.Butevenwhileenjoyingtheresultsoftechnicalprogress,hemustdefendtheprimacyandautonomyofpureknowledge.Knowledgesoughtdirectlyforitspracticalapplicationswillhaveimmediateandforeseeablesuccess,butnotthekindofimportantresultwhoserevolutionaryscopeisinlargepartunforeseen,exceptbytheimaginationoftheUtopians.Letmerecallawell-knownexample.IftheGreekmathematicianshadnotappliedthemselvestotheinvestigationofconic(錐體)sectionszealouslyandwithouttheleastsuspicionthatitmightsomedaybeuseful,itwouldnothavebeenpossiblecenturieslatertonavigatefarfromshore.Thefirstmentostudythenatureofelectricitycouldnotimaginethattheirexperiments,carriedonbecauseofmereintellectualcuriosity,wouldeventuallyleadtomodernelectricaltechnology,withoutwhichwecanscarcelyconceiveofcontemporarylife.Pureknowledgeisvaluableforitsownsake,becausethehumanspiritcannotresignitselftoignorance.But,inaddition,itisthefoundationforpracticalresultsthatwouldnothavebeenreachedifthisknowledgehadnotbeensoughtdisinterestedly.31.Themostimportantadvancesmadebymankindcomefrom

.AtechnicalapplicationsBapparentlyuselessinformationCthenaturalsciencesDphilosophy32.Theauthordoesnotincludeamongthesciencesthestudyof

.AchemistryBanthropologyCastronomyDliterature33.TheauthorpointsoutthattheGreekswhostudiedconicsections

.AweremathematiciansBwereinterestedinnavigationCwereunawareofthevalueoftheirstudiesDworkedwithelectricity34.Thetitlebelowthatbestexpressestheideaofthispassageis

.ATechnicalProgressBMan'sDistinguishingCharacteristicsCLearningForItsOwnSakeDtheDifferencebetweenScienceandPhilosophy35.Thepracticalscientist

.AknowsthevalueofwhathewilldiscoverBisinterestedintheunknownCisaphilosopherDconceivesofcontemporarylife31-35

BDCCAQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Diffusionistheprocessbywhichmoleculesorionsscatterorspreadfromregionswheretheyareinhigherconcentrationstowardregionswheretheyareinlowerconcentrations.Asarule,thisphenomenoninvolvesthemovementofmoleculesorionsingasesorliquids.Actually,moleculesingasesandmoleculesandionsinbodyfluidsareconstantlymovingathighspeeds.Eachoftheseparticlestravelsinaseparatepathalongastraightlineuntilitcollidesandbouncesoffsomeotherparticle.Thenitmovesinanotherdirection,onlytocollideagainandchangedirectiononcemore.Suchmotionishaphazard,butitaccountsforthemixingofmoleculesthatcommonlyoccurswhendifferentkindsofsubstancesareputtogether.Forexample,ifyouputsomesugarintoaglassofwater,thesugarwillseemtoremainatthebottomforawhile.Thenslowlyitdisappearsintosolution.Asthishappens,themovingwaterandsugarmoleculesarecollidinghaphazardlywithoneanother,andintimethesugarandwatermoleculeswillbeevenlymixed.Thismixingoccursbydiffusion—thesugarmoleculesspreadwheretheyareinhigherconcentrationtowardtheregionswheretheyarelessconcentrated.Eventuallythesugarbecomesuniformlydistributedinthewater.Thisconditioniscalledequilibrium.Osmosisisaspecialkindofdiffusion.Itoccurswheneverwatermoleculesdiffusefromaregionofhigherconcentrationthroughaselectivelypermeablemembrane,suchasacellmembrane.36.Theconcentrationofamaterialinanareareferstothe

.A.areainwhichamaterialisfoundB.amountofthatmaterialfoundinaparticularareaC.kindofmaterialitisD.nameofthematerial37.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstsentenceinthefirstparagraph?A.Todefinediffusion.B.Toexplaindiffusion.C.Togiveanopinionofdiffusion.D.Toprovideanexampleofdiffusion.38.Thesecondsentenceinthefirstparagraphisused

.A.toelaborateon,orextend,thedefinitionB.togiveaspecificexampleC.tostatethemainideaD.togiveaconclusion39.Whichofthefollowingtitlessuitsthepassagebest?A.Diffusion.B.Osmosis.C.HowDoesDiffusionHappen?

D.Diffusion&Equilibrium.40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutOsmosisistrue?A.Itinvolvesthemovementofmoleculesingases.B.Itinvolvesthemovementofionsinliquids.C.Itisaprocessbywhichmoleculesdiffusefromaregionofhigherconcentrationtowardthatoflowerconcentration.D.A,BandC.36-40BAAACPartⅡ

ReadingComprehension21A

本文主要講述的是在美國(guó)建國(guó)初期一位曾經(jīng)為美國(guó)獨(dú)立鼎力相助的女性MaryKatherine

Goddard的生平故事。文章介紹了她如何成為一個(gè)出版商，又如何在《獨(dú)立宣言》的發(fā)表過程中，解囊相助，并在后來經(jīng)本杰明·富蘭克林任命，作了巴爾的摩的郵政局長(zhǎng)，成為美國(guó)歷史上第一個(gè)有聯(lián)邦職位的女性。這與新聞業(yè)的缺點(diǎn)，女出版商的權(quán)利，以及殖民地時(shí)期的出版系統(tǒng)沒有關(guān)系22A

B

文章第一段提到，“Itwasshe,aBaltimoreprinter,whopublishedthefirstofficialcopiesoftheDeclaration…”當(dāng)年是MaryKatherineGoddard出版了第一版官方的《獨(dú)立宣

言》，而印刷后是她出資由郵遞員將《宣言》發(fā)到各地。23

A

BC答案在文章第二段的開頭“MaryGoddardfirstgotintoprinting…whenherbrother

openedaprintingshop…Whenheproceededtogetintotroublewithhispartnersandcreditors,itwasMaryGoddardandhermotherwhowerelefttoruntheshop”，亦即，MaryGoddard的哥哥開辦了印刷店，并和合作人以及債主發(fā)生糾紛的時(shí)候，MaryGoddard和她的母親接手了印刷店，從此開始了她的印刷業(yè)生涯。24

A

BC

A內(nèi)容推斷題。從文章中的內(nèi)容可以推斷出，MaryGoddard曾經(jīng)幾度挽救了她兄弟的生意，直到她兄弟破產(chǎn)，她的名字就正式出現(xiàn)在了報(bào)紙的報(bào)頭上，可以推斷她成為了報(bào)紙的真正主人。在文章最后一段的開頭，作者提到：DuringtheAmericanRevolution,MaryGoddardcontinuedtopublishBaltimore'sonlynewspaper,whichonehistorianclaimedwas“secondtononeamongthecolonies.”在美國(guó)革命期間，MaryGoddard繼續(xù)主辦巴爾的摩的惟一一家報(bào)紙，而這張報(bào)紙被一個(gè)歷史學(xué)家評(píng)論為“在殖民地中首屈一指”。這進(jìn)一步證明了她的辦報(bào)能力。因此形容她是“anaccomplishedbusinesswoman”是選項(xiàng)中最為恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?5

A

BC

AA

position是“工作”、“職位”的意思。比如：He'sgotagoodpositionwithasoftwarecompany.他在一家軟件公司有份好工作。再比如：toapplyforaposition謀職。26

A語氣題也是閱讀理解?？嫉念}目，這要求學(xué)生有較敏銳的感覺。本篇批評(píng)時(shí)裝業(yè)的無聊和女人對(duì)時(shí)尚的不理智追求，具有較強(qiáng)的個(gè)人好惡色彩，因此說它客觀講述事實(shí)，故C是不對(duì)的。27AD根據(jù)本文，大冷天女人們?yōu)榱藭r(shí)髦，穿上薄衣服凍得發(fā)抖，自然是在受苦，而且從另一種意義上，追時(shí)髦既浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，又浪費(fèi)金錢，也讓它的追逐者們受苦。28ADC最后一段肯定的一點(diǎn)是男人對(duì)時(shí)尚的觀點(diǎn)比女人要理智得多。但作者用兩個(gè)問句表明女人衣著變幻不說明性格多變，男人衣著不變也不說明性格就持久，男人不至于傻到相信時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師設(shè)計(jì)出的型號(hào)，但也不會(huì)一點(diǎn)不關(guān)心女人的型號(hào)。29

ADCB本文對(duì)女人如此批評(píng)，對(duì)男人如此褒獎(jiǎng)，似應(yīng)男人所寫，但有男人眼光不一定就是個(gè)男人。30

ADCB

D造成時(shí)裝業(yè)快速變化，A、B、C三者都有一定責(zé)任，不能只看文中第一句便認(rèn)定是A“女人自己”，注意題干中有“縱觀全文”條件，所以全面考慮，應(yīng)是三者兼有。31

B文章第二段第二句說“人們因其實(shí)用性所追求的知識(shí)會(huì)立即取得可預(yù)見的成功，但并不是那種具有革命性的重要結(jié)果，在很大程度上，人們并沒有預(yù)見到這種知識(shí)的革命性?！本o接著作者又以兩個(gè)例子加以論證。由此可見，人類所取得的最重要的進(jìn)步來源于那些看起來沒用的信息。32

BD文章第一段中提到了自然科學(xué)和人類科學(xué)。選擇項(xiàng)中A項(xiàng)的化學(xué)和C項(xiàng)的天文學(xué)屬于自然科學(xué)范疇，而B項(xiàng)人類學(xué)屬于人類科學(xué)的范疇。33

BDC文章第二段第四句說“假如希臘數(shù)學(xué)家沒有熱心致力于錐體截面的研究，并且絲毫沒有懷疑將來有一天它會(huì)有用，……?！庇纱丝赏茢喑鲅芯垮F體截面的科學(xué)家并未意識(shí)到自己研究的價(jià)值。34

BDCC本文主要討論了純科學(xué)的意義，并且以實(shí)例來說明，科學(xué)家在進(jìn)行純科學(xué)研究時(shí)，并未追求其實(shí)用價(jià)值。由此可見，作者寫這篇文章的主要意圖，即文章的中心思想是為學(xué)習(xí)而學(xué)習(xí)。35

BDCCA文章中說科學(xué)家進(jìn)行純科學(xué)研究時(shí)，并不知道其研究成果的價(jià)值，因此可推斷出進(jìn)行實(shí)用科學(xué)研究的科學(xué)家(practicalscientist)知道他即將做出的發(fā)現(xiàn)的價(jià)值。36

B此題涉及對(duì)concentration一詞的理解。在第一段中“higher”與“l(fā)ower”被用來修飾concentration，如將higher與lower帶入四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有amount可用這兩個(gè)詞來形容。37

BA如將第一段第一句話翻譯出來，即“滲濾是一種分子或離子從較高濃度區(qū)分散或擴(kuò)散到較低濃度區(qū)的過程”，這顯然是對(duì)diffusion的一種定義。38

BAA第一段中第一句話給出了diffusion的定義，第二句緊接著指出，作為一項(xiàng)規(guī)則，滲濾這個(gè)現(xiàn)象涉及分子或離子在液體或氣體中的運(yùn)動(dòng)，這是對(duì)diffusion定義的進(jìn)一步闡釋。39

BAAA這篇短文第一段先定義diffusion。第二段具體描述了diffusion發(fā)生的過程。第三段舉例說明了這一過程。第四段描述了diffusion的一種特殊形式osmosis(滲透)。整篇文章都是圍繞diffusion展開的。40

BAAAC根據(jù)第四段第二句話“Itoccurswheneverwatermoleculesdiffusefrommembrane”可知A和B是錯(cuò)誤的，osmosis是水分子的運(yùn)動(dòng)。A、B錯(cuò)誤，所以D也是錯(cuò)的。C的表達(dá)近似于對(duì)diffusion定義，既然osmosis是diffusion的一種。PassageOneQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Whenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolutedelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved(毫不掩飾的).Intheteenageyears,theconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.Inadulthood,thethingsthatbringdeepjoy----love,marriage,birth----alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessiscomplicated(復(fù)雜的).Mydefinitionofhappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It’seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,andevengoodhealth.(Para.5)Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunch-boxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanuninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.(Para.6)Psychologiststellusthattobehappyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.(Para.7)We,however,withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappinessintoonemorethingwe’vegottohave.We’vebeensoself-consciousaboutour“right”toitthatit’smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwithwealthandsuccess,withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren’tnecessarilyhappier.Happinessisn’taboutwhathappenstous----it’sabouthowweseewhathappenstous.It’stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It’snotwishingforwhatwedon’thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.26.Aspeoplegrowolder,they.A.feelithardertoexperiencehappinessB.associatetheirhappinesslesswithothersC.willtakefewerrisksinpursuinghappinessD.tendtobelieveresponsibilitymeanshappiness27.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs.5and6?A.Shecareslittleaboutherownhealth.B.Sheenjoysthefreedomoftraveling.C.Sheiseasilypleasedbythingsindailylife.D.Sheprefersgettingpleasurefromhousework.28.WhatcanbeinferredfromPara.7?A.Psychologiststhinksatisfyingworkiskeytohappiness.B.Psychologists’opinioniswellprovedbyGrandma’case.C.Grandmaoftenfoundtimeforsocialgatherings.D.Grandma’shappinesscamefrommodestexpectationsoflife.29.Peoplewhoequalhappinesswithwealthandsuccess.A.considerpressuresomethingblockingtheirwayB.stresstherighttohappinesstoomuchC.areatalosstomakecorrectchoicesD.aremorelikelytobehappy30.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Happinessliesbetweenthepositiveandthenegative.B.Eachmanisthemasterofhisownfate.C.Successleadstohappiness.D.Happyishewhoiscontent.PassageTwoQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TheartofpublicspeakingbeganinancientGreeceover2,000yearsago.Now,Twitter,e-mail,blogsandQQchatofferapproachestocommunication—butnonecanreplacetheroleofagreatspeech.Thespokenwordcanhandlevariousimportantfunctions:persuadingorinspiring,informing,payingtribute(致敬),entertaining,orsimplyintroducingsomeone.Persuadingisusedindealingwithorreconcilingdifferentpointsofview.WhentheleadersmetinCopenhageninDecember,2009,persuasivewordsfromactivitiesencouragedthemtotakeformeraction.Inspirationalspeechesdealwithemotions.Theyfocusontopicsandmattersthatareclosetopeople’shearts.Lastyear,duringthefightinginIraq,generalsusedinspiringspeechestopreparethetroopsforbattle.Somespeechesspreadknowledgeanddeepenunderstanding.WhentheH1N1fluwasannounced,thediseasescaredmanypeople.InformativespeechesfromWorldHealthOrganization(WTO)officialshelpedpeopletokeeptheirpanicundercontrolsotheycouldtakenecessarypreventivemeasures.Sadeventsarenevereasytodealwithbutaspeechthatpaystributetothelossofalovedoneandgivespraisefortheircontributioncanbecomforting.Madonna’sspeechaboutMichaelJacksonafterhisdeathshowedthefactthathewillcontinuetoliveonthroughhismusic.It’snotonlyinworldforumswherepublicspeakingplaysanimportantrole.Itcanalsobehelpfulinthecourseofourownlife.Youmaybeaskedtodoapresentationatcollegeorworktoinformothersaboutanareaofgreatimportance.Onamorepersonallevel,afriendmaybeupsetandneedcomforting.Oryoumightbeaskedtointroduceaspeakeratafamilygatheringortospeakatawedding,whereyourlanguagewillbeneededtomovepeopleormakethemlaugh.(Para.7)Greatspeakingabilityisnotsomethingwe’rebornwith.EvenBarackObamaworkshardtoperfecteveryspeech.31.Theunderlinedword“reconciling”inPara.3canbestbereplacedby“”.A.consideringB.questioningC.acceptingD.settling32.ThepassagementionstheH1N1flutoshowthefunctionof.A.persuasivespeechesB.informativespeechesC.inspirationalspeechesD.introductivespeeches33.Para.7mainlytellsusthatpublicspeaking.A.isimportantinworldforums.B.canhelpusmakemorefriends.C.mattersmoreinone’slife.D.ishelpfulinourdailylife.34.Whatwouldthewriterprobablytalkaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Howthespeechcameintobeing.B.Whythepublicspeakingisimportant.C.Howyoucanperfectyourspeech.D.WhyObamaoftenmakesspeeches.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TipsofgreatspeechesB.ThehistoryofthespeechC.FunctionsofthespeechD.ThelanguageofthespeechPassageThreeQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Waterproblemsinthefuturewillbecomemoreintenseandmorecomplex.Ourincreasingpopulationwilltremendouslyincreaseurbanwastes,primarilysewage.Ontheotherhand,increasingdemandsforwaterwillsubstantiallydecreasetheamountofwateravailablefordiluting(稀釋)wastes.Rapidlyexpandingindustrieswhichinvolvemoreandmorecomplexchemicalprocesseswillproducelargevolumesofliquidwastes,andmanyofthesewillcontainchemicalswhicharenoxious(有毒的).Tofeedourrapidlyexpandingpopulation,agriculturewillhavetobeintensified.Thiswillinvolveever-increasingquantitiesofagriculturalchemicals.Fromthis,itisapp