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中考單選題
精選66及講解中考單選題
精選66及講解A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.hasD.isgoingtohave1.There_______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.
(2004陜西)分析:考查T(mén)herebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),therewillbe和thereis/are/…goingtobe.句中不能有表示所屬關(guān)系的have/has,只能用表示存在關(guān)系的動(dòng)詞原形be.答案B。A.willhaveB.isgoingA.willB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.must2.Seetheclouds!It_______rain.
(2002湖北)
分析:考查begoingto與will的區(qū)別。句中有表明馬上要發(fā)生或打算要做的事情一般有begoingto結(jié)構(gòu),不用will.前句的“Seetheclouds!”可以看出來(lái)。答案為B。A.willB.isgoi3._____English,shecanspeakGerman,ChineseandFrench.(2003天津)
A.ButB.BesideC.ExceptD.Besides分析:考查besides和except的不同。but為”但是”,beside“在……一邊”,均不合題意。Besides表示“除……之外”是”另外還有”的意思,except是”除去”的意思。Eg:TwootherboyswereondutybesidesJack.除Jack外,還有兩個(gè)男孩值日。AllarepresentexceptMary.除Mary未到外都到。答案為D。3._____English,shecanspea4.Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,you’dbettereat_____foodandtake______exercise.(2004南京)
A.more;fewerB.more;lessC.fewer;moreD.less;more分析:考查比較級(jí)形容詞修飾名詞的用法。Food為不可數(shù)名詞,所以可以用much和less;雖然much可用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞,但不符合題意,答案為D。4.Ifyouwanttobethinnera5.A:IsawAnn______agreendressatthemeeting.B:Ithinkshelooksbetter______red.
(2003重慶)
A.dressed;in
B.puton;wear
C.wearing;in
D.wear;puton分析:考查“穿“的用法及區(qū)別。See后接不帶to的不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Puton和wear都可接表示衣服的名詞,但puton表示動(dòng)作,wear強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),都不接表示顏色的名詞,而in的后面可接表示衣服的顏色的名詞。答案C。5.A:IsawAnn______agreen6.HarryPotterisan_______bookforchildren,butmycousindoesn’tseematall________init.
(2004廣州)
A.interesting;interesting
B.interested;interested
C.interesting;interested
D.interested;interesting分析:考查interest的兩個(gè)形容詞interested和interesting的區(qū)別。表示感情色彩的及物動(dòng)詞interest,有現(xiàn)在分詞interesting和過(guò)去分詞interested兩個(gè)形式。前者表示”令人感興趣”,后者表示”使感到有興趣”.前一空用interesting表示book所具有的特征;第二個(gè)空用interested表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。答案為C.
相關(guān)Iamvery_______inthecountry.HereIcanseemany______people.選項(xiàng)同上。答案為D。
6.HarryPotterisan_______7.Helikes_______,buthedoesn’tlike_______todaybecauseitistoocold.
(2003上海)分析:考查likedoing和liketodo的區(qū)別。Like后可跟動(dòng)名詞,也可跟不定式。Likedoing表一般性的行為、愛(ài)好;而liketodo表示在具體某一時(shí)間或某一地點(diǎn)要做的分理動(dòng)作。答案為C。
A.toswim;swimmingB.toswim;toswimC.swimming;toswimD.swimming,swimming7.Helikes_______,buthedo8.You’dbetternotreadtoday’snewspaperbecausethereis_______init.
(2004沈陽(yáng))
A.somethinginteresting
B.anythingnew
C.importantthing
D.nothingspecial分析:考查形容詞修飾不定代詞的位置。Something,anything,nothing均是不定代詞,當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)將形容詞放在不定代詞的后面,去掉C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意”你最好不要讀今天的報(bào)紙”可知報(bào)上沒(méi)有任何新的、有趣的事。答案為D8.You’dbetternotreadtoday’
(2003吉林)分析:考查need作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),有人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,且其后須有動(dòng)詞不定式;作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。答案為C。
A.Does,need
B.Need,toC.Does,needtoD.Needs,to9._______he______lookatamap?(2003吉林)分析:考查need作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞和情A.notplay
B.notplayingC.nottoplay
D.toplay分析:考查tell的用法。Tellsb.(not)todosth告訴某人(不)做某事。根據(jù)下句句意”在街上玩危險(xiǎn)”可知警察告訴那個(gè)小男孩不要在街上踢足球。答案為C10.Thepolicemantoldthelittleboy______footballinthestreet.It’sdangerous.(2004哈爾濱)A.notplayB.notplaying11.Mr.Greendidn’thave______money.(2003南寧)分析:考查不可數(shù)名詞及修飾詞。Money是不可數(shù)名詞,在表示很多錢(qián)時(shí),可用much,alotof或lotsof來(lái)修飾,但alotof一般不用于否定句,否定句要用much來(lái)代替。答案為B.A.manyB.muchC.alotD.alotof11.Mr.Greendidn’thave____12.----Mum,IthinkI’m_______togetbacktoschool.----Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.
(2004重慶)
A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough
分析:考查good,well和enough的用法。在英語(yǔ)中表身體健康well.Enough是應(yīng)用比較頻繁的詞,用法是1.用在名詞前,如enoughmoney2.用在形容詞或副詞的后面.如bigenough.答案為C.12.----Mum,IthinkI’m_____13.----Howlonghaveyou______themotorbike?----Forabouttwoweeks.
(2004哈爾濱)分析:考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別。若要與一段時(shí)間連用須用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。Bought買(mǎi),borrowed借入,lent借出均為瞬間動(dòng)詞。答案為B。A.boughtB.hadC.borrowedD.lent13.----Howlonghaveyou____---Whydon’tyouhaveanotebookwithyou?---I’ve______itathome.(2004煙臺(tái))分析:考查leave和forget在作”忘記”時(shí)的區(qū)別。根據(jù)上下文意表示把筆記本忘記在了家中,是忘記了一樣具體的事物,應(yīng)用leave過(guò)去式為left.答案為C。
A.lostB.forgottenC.leftD.found---Whydon’tyouhaveanoteb15.Johnfellasleep_______hewaslisteningtothemusic.
(2004天津)
分析:考查連詞while的用法。While意為”當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,只指”時(shí)間段”,不指“時(shí)間點(diǎn)”,從句的動(dòng)詞只限于持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意,答案為C。A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas15.Johnfellasleep_______h16.ThestudentsofClassOnearehelpingthefarmers.Somearepickingapples,______areholdingtheladders.
(2004貴陽(yáng)實(shí)驗(yàn)區(qū))
A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other分析:考查other的用法。Other作形容詞用,只能用作定語(yǔ),不能用作表語(yǔ)??芍竷烧咧械囊粋€(gè),后接單數(shù)名詞;another意為”另一個(gè)”,但another指不定數(shù)目中的另一個(gè);theother是指兩者中的另一個(gè)。常見(jiàn)搭配為one…theother…;others意為”其余的”,表示別的人或物,常用詞組為some…others…答案為C。16.ThestudentsofClassOne17.-----Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,buttherewasnoreply.-----I______adolphinshowinthezoowithmycousins.(2003內(nèi)江)
A.watchedB.willwatchC.amwatchingD.waswatching分析:考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)上下文可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去,故排除BC。當(dāng)對(duì)方打電話時(shí)是正在看海豚表演,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案D。17.-----Icalledyouyesterd18.“Don’talwaysmakeMichael_______thisorthat.Heisalreadyabigboy,dear.”MrBushsaidtohiswife.(2004威海)分析:考查make的用法。Make后接動(dòng)原或動(dòng)名詞作賓補(bǔ)。答案為A。A.doB.todoC.doesD.did18.“Don’talwaysmakeMichael19.Whentheywentintothepark,theysawsomeone______ChineseKongfu.(2004黑龍江)
分析:考查see的用法。see后接動(dòng)原或動(dòng)名詞作賓補(bǔ)。答案為D。A.playsB.playedC.toplayD.playing19.Whentheywentintothepa20.Therearemanyapples________thetree.Abird_______thetreeispickinganapple.(2003河南)分析:考查inthetree和onthetree的區(qū)別。表示樹(shù)本身所固有的東西用onthetree,否則用inthetree.Eg:Theapplesonthetreeareripe.樹(shù)上的蘋(píng)果熟了。Thereisabirdinthetree.樹(shù)上有一只小鳥(niǎo)。A.in,onB.on,inC.in,atD.at;in20.Therearemanyapples____21.Weshouldkeepourclassroom_________.(2004益陽(yáng)市)分析:考查keep的用法。Keep意為”使繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”時(shí),后面可接分詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);而clean本身既可作動(dòng)詞,又作形容詞。根據(jù)句意“我們應(yīng)該保持教室清潔”,答案為B。A.cleanedB.cleanC.cleaningD.toclean21.Weshouldkeepourclassro22.----Couldyoutellme________?-----Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.(2004陜西)
A.whatdoeshesayatthemeetingB.whatdidhesayatthemeetingC.whathesaysatthemeetingD.whathesaidatthemeeting分析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序。從句應(yīng)使用陳述句語(yǔ)序。由此排除AB。C項(xiàng)在時(shí)態(tài)上不符合。答案為D。22.----Couldyoutellme____23.Tompassedthemathsexam.Allofthestudentsweresurprisedatit.分析:考查surprised的同義詞。Surprised意為”驚奇的”。Excited意為”激動(dòng)的”;frightened意為”害怕的”;pleased意為”高興的”;amazed意為”吃驚的、驚奇的。答案為D。(2004西寧)
A.excitedB.frightenedC.pleasedD.amazed23.Tompassedthemathsexam.A.happenedB.havehappenedC.happenD.arehappening分析:happen意為”發(fā)生”,往往帶有”偶然”或”未能預(yù)見(jiàn)”的意思,與takeplace同義。由inthe100years可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。答案為B。24.-----Aseveryoneknows,thewayoffarminghaschangedalot.----Ofcourse.Andsomeotherchanges_______onfarmsinthelast100years.(2004資陽(yáng))A.happenedB.haveha25.Ihope_______agoodjobinaforeigncompanyafterIgraduate________school.(2004沈陽(yáng))分析:hope意為”希望”,后可接不定式或that從句,但不可接動(dòng)名詞,故排除BD。Graduate意為”畢業(yè)”,常與介詞from連用,答案為A。A.tofind;fromB.finding;fromC.tofind;atD.finding;at25.Ihope_______agoodjob26.Thebossdidn’tlikeJamesashewasnot_______learningnewthings.
(2003內(nèi)江)分析:A項(xiàng)是”害怕”,B項(xiàng)是”擔(dān)心……”,C項(xiàng)補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)為”dowellin“意為”在……方面做得好”,與begoodat同義。答案為D。A.afraidofB.worriedaboutC.wellinD.goodat26.Thebossdidn’tlikeJames27.Willyourmother______youifyou_______theEnglishexam?
(2003天水市)分析:考查begoodat的用法。Bemad后接介詞at,排除CD。本句為條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)而從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),答案為A。
A.bemadat,don’tpassB.bemadat,won’tpassC.bemadto,don’tpassD.bemadto,won’tpass27.Willyourmother______yo28.TomorrowisSunday.Jimwillgohikingwithhisfriendsifit________.(2004哈爾濱)分析:考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)態(tài)的一致性原則。If引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。答案為B。A.isn'trainB.doesn'trainC.won'trainD.don'train28.TomorrowisSunday.Jimwi29.----Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.----______and_______.(2004黃岡)分析:考查so的兩種句式。So的倒裝句式,so+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ),表示后面的情況與前面說(shuō)過(guò)的情況相同。So的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,so+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的情況。答案為A。
A.Sohehas,sohaveyouB.Sohehas,soyouhaveC.Sohashe,soyouhaveD.Sohashe,sohaveyou29.----Davidhasmadegreatp30.----Ishegoingtostayherelong?---________.
(2003甘肅)分析:考查begoingto和will在表將來(lái)的區(qū)別。Begoingtodosth,而will+V原形,二者的結(jié)構(gòu)不能混用。答案D。A.Yes,hewillB.No,hewon'tC.Yes,heisn'tD.No,heisn't30.----Ishegoingtostayhe31.----CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?----Sorry,Ican_______understandit.(2004煙臺(tái))分析:考查程度副詞的用法。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為”幾乎”,“幾乎不”,“將近”,”從來(lái)沒(méi)有”.用在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前。句意為”你能理解我說(shuō)的話嗎?對(duì)不起,我?guī)缀醪荒芾斫?”答案為B。A.almostB.hardlyC.nearlyD.never31.----CanyoucatchwhatI32.-----Whydon'tyouaskTomtodoit?----Idon'tknowifheis________to.Hesometimesmakesthingsworse.(2003廣州)分析:考查beableto的用法。從后半句中”他有時(shí)把事情弄的更糟.”Beableto表示”能夠”,是一動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。當(dāng)上句中的動(dòng)詞在下句中再次出現(xiàn)時(shí),為避免重復(fù),動(dòng)詞不定式后面的do可以省掉,只保留不定式符號(hào)to.答案為B。A.possibleB.ableC.afraidD.easy32.-----Whydon'tyouaskTo----Canyoutellmeifhe________?----Ifhe_________,Iwillcallyou.(2003海淀)分析:考查if的用法。第一個(gè)if意為”是否”用于引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句;第二個(gè)if意為”如果”,用于引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致性原則,第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意”你能否能告訴我他是否會(huì)來(lái)?!备鶕?jù)句意應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí),答案為B。A.comes,comesB.willcome,comesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome,willcome----Canyoutellmeifhe____34.Thisquestionis________moredifficultthanthatone.(2003綿陽(yáng))分析:考查比較級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)。比較級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ)可以使用much,alittle和abit。故排除D。而quite和very只能修飾原級(jí)。答案為A。A.ratherB.quiteC.veryD.little34.Thisquestionis________35.Internetbarsmustn'tletpeopleunder18inorletanybody_______badthings.(2003上海)分析:考查動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)的用法。Letsbdosth,后接動(dòng)詞原形。答案為A。A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watches35.Internetbarsmustn'tlet36.----_______hasthisfoodstorebeeninbusiness?----Since2001.分析:考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)中對(duì)since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。A項(xiàng)提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間,意為”多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”;B項(xiàng)提問(wèn)做事的頻率,意為”多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次”;C項(xiàng)提問(wèn)年齡,意為”多大”;D項(xiàng)提問(wèn)在一段時(shí)間內(nèi),意為”多久”;根據(jù)句意“食品店是2001年開(kāi)始營(yíng)業(yè)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,指長(zhǎng)達(dá)一段時(shí)間,要用howlong.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowoldD.Howsoon36.----_______hasthisfood37.Hegotupearly,_______hewaslatethismorningbecauseofthebusytrafficontheroad.分析:考查連詞的用法。從句意來(lái)看應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞,從而排除D。although可表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但用在本句中不符合題意。However和yet都可用于表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但however用于句時(shí)在、須用逗號(hào)和后面的句子隔開(kāi)。(這是個(gè)易錯(cuò)的地方)答案為C。
A.howeverB.althoughC.yetD.and37.Hegotupearly,_______38.----Howlonghaveyou_______that?---Forabouttwoyears.
(2003長(zhǎng)治)分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。從答語(yǔ)”長(zhǎng)達(dá)兩年”,表示的是一段時(shí)間,常與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。而現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為”have/has+been+V-ing”.答案為B。A.doingB.beendoingC.didD.does38.----Howlonghaveyou___39.Theearthisourhome.Wemust_______theland,airandwaterclean.(2003宜昌)分析:考查keep+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)的用法?!眛heland,airandwater”是賓語(yǔ),而clean是形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。A項(xiàng)意為”改變”,B項(xiàng)意為”分享”,C項(xiàng)意為”注意”,以上三者,前兩者中能接賓語(yǔ),后者只能接不帶to的不定式或V-ing作賓補(bǔ)。答案為DA.changeB.shareC.noticeD.keep39.Theearthisourhome.We40.Hesaidthathiswatchdidn'tworkwell,andhe_______it______thenextday.(2003銅陵)分析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)一致性原則及havesthdone的用法。該句是含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,賓語(yǔ)從句是兩個(gè)并列分句,前一個(gè)分句是”hiswatchdidn’tworkwell”表明須讓別人去修理自己的手表。而讓別人干某事的句型是havesthdone.A.had,repairedB.has,repairedC.wouldhave,repairedD.willhave,repaired40.Hesaidthathiswatchdid41.-----Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?----________.(2003河北)分析:考查對(duì)Wouldyoumind…?這個(gè)句型的回答理解是否透徹。Mind是介意,反對(duì)的意思。本身含有否定意義。在回答Do/Wouldyoumind……的句型時(shí),若同意別人做某事則用No.意為”不介意”,反之用Yes,則表示不同意別人干某件事。答案AA.No,ofcoursenotB.Yes,pleaseC.Yes,youcanD.No,youcan'topenit41.-----Wouldyoumindmyop42.Theradioistooloud.Willyouplease_______?
(2004常德)分析:考查動(dòng)詞+副詞型短語(yǔ)。Turndown調(diào)低,關(guān)??;turnon/off打開(kāi)/關(guān)上(電燈、煤氣),其后接代詞作賓語(yǔ)必須放在動(dòng)詞與副詞之間;若接名詞作賓語(yǔ),放在副詞前后均可。答案A。
A.turnitdownB.turnitonC.turnoffitD.turndownit42.Theradioistooloud.Wi43.Don'teatthefood.Ithas______.
(2003泉州)分析:考查連系動(dòng)詞的用法。Turn為系動(dòng)詞,意為”變得,變成”之意。此時(shí)turn后應(yīng)該用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。排除CD。因?yàn)榫渲杏兄鷦?dòng)詞has,故動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去分詞,以構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。答案B。A.turnbadB.turnedbadC.turnbadlyD.turnedbadly43.Don'teatthefood.Itha44.----Iforgottobringmynotebook.---_______.Youcanborrowsomepaperfromothers.(2003開(kāi)封)分析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。說(shuō)話者向?qū)Ψ絺鬟_(dá)了忘記在帶東西這樣一種過(guò)失性的信息。A項(xiàng)”隨你的便”有種不聞不問(wèn),幸災(zāi)樂(lè)禍的味道。D項(xiàng)”真仔細(xì)”似乎有股諷刺的味道,AD排除。B項(xiàng)是向別人道歉的。答案CA.HelpyourselfB.I'msorryC.NoproblemD.Socareful44.----Iforgottobringmy45.-----Doyoufeellike______orshallwegobybus?-----Ipreferwalk,butwehave_______ataxi,fortimeisshort.(2004天津)分析:考查feellike及haveto的用法。本題綜合性較強(qiáng)。Feellike意為”想要“后跟動(dòng)名詞形式,排除BD。第二句的have具有很強(qiáng)的迷惑性,它不是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞而是haveto短語(yǔ),答案A。walking,totakeB.towalk,takeC.walking,takenD.towalk,took45.-----Doyoufeellike___46.Youmustwait______linewhenyouarewaiting_______abus.
(2003南陽(yáng))分析:考查固定短語(yǔ)中介詞的選用。題干中l(wèi)ine意為”排,隊(duì)”,此時(shí)它前面常用介詞in,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)inline成排,成隊(duì)。故排除AD。根據(jù)句意第二格應(yīng)為”等公共汽車(chē)”,而不是”在公共汽車(chē)上等”,故應(yīng)選for以構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)waitfor等待。答案B。A.on,inB.in,forC.in,onD.on,for46.Youmustwait______line47.Classisover.Let'sstop______.
(2003益陽(yáng))分析:考查stopdoing和stoptodo的用法及區(qū)別。Havearest是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。表示”休息”;stop后接不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),表示”停止正在干的事而去做另一件事?!贝鸢窧。A.havearestB.tohavearestC.tohaverestD.havingarest47.Classisover.Let'sstop48.Ifyoudon’tknowaword,youcan______inthedictionary.(2003丹東)分析:考查look相關(guān)的詞組。Lookfor尋找,一般用于找一個(gè)具體的東西;lookover有”檢查”之意。兩者均不符題意。Lookup“在字典中查找”,其中up是副詞,代詞it應(yīng)放在中間,答案C。A.lookupitB.lookforitC.lookitupD.lookitover48.Ifyoudon’tknowaword,49.Pleasegivemeacallwhenyou______Beijing.(2003鎮(zhèn)江)分析:考查get,reach,arrive的區(qū)別。三者均有”到達(dá)”之意。然而get,arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,后不能直接加名詞。Getto,arrivein/at+地點(diǎn);排除AC。Reach是及物動(dòng)詞,后不需to,答案B。A.getinB.reachC.arriveD.reachto49.Pleasegivemeacallwhen50.Bobneverdoeshishomework______Marry.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.(2004河北)分析:考查同級(jí)比較句型的用法及形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別。表示相同程度的比較,肯定式用as…as…,否定式為notas/so…as.前面的as/so為副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞表程度;后面的as是連詞,連接省略的比較狀語(yǔ)從句。另外,careful是形容詞,carefully是副詞,句中的does是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,只能用carefully來(lái)修飾。答案BA.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas50.Bobneverdoeshishomewor51.Thelightofthisroomwas______dimforTom______readlastnight.(2004吉林)分析:考查too…too…句型。含義為”太……而不能……”,一般表否定。BD中的enough在修飾形容詞、副詞時(shí)應(yīng)放在其后,故排除;C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。答案為A。A.too;toB.enough,toC.too,nottoD.notenough;to51.Thelightofthisroomwas52.Youlooktired._______workingindoorsyoushouldbeoutforawalk.(2003玉林)分析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)意為”在……前面,比……早”。B項(xiàng)是”代替,而不是”,它常用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)同類(lèi)的并列單詞或短語(yǔ)國(guó)表示”取前舍后”;C項(xiàng)表示”在……前面”,D項(xiàng)表示”不管,不顧”。根據(jù)句意選B最合適。A.AheadofB.InsteadofC.InfrontofD.Inspiteof52.Youlooktired._______wo53.Theypreferred________inbedratherthan______horses.(2004黑龍江)分析:考查prefer一詞。PreferAtoB喜歡A勝過(guò)B。preferdoingAtodoingB喜歡做A勝過(guò)做B;prefertodoAratherthandoB.與做B相比更喜歡做A。根據(jù)以上分析選C。A.tolie;torideB.lying;ridingC.tolie;rideD.lying,ride53.Theypreferred________in54.Sam_______inParisfortenyears.ButnowhelivesinLondon.(2003寧波)分析:考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別。容易錯(cuò)在Fortenyears表示長(zhǎng)達(dá)一段時(shí)間,誤選A。事實(shí)上主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在已不在Paris居住了,只表明他過(guò)去住在Paris,故應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。A.haslivedB.islivingC.livedD.lives54.Sam_______inParisforte55.-----WhereisMary?----She______toHarbin.(2004沈陽(yáng))分析:考查hasgone和hasgone的區(qū)別。由句意可知,Mary不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。因?yàn)閔asbeen表示去了某地又回來(lái)了,所以用hasgone.答案為B。A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hadbeenD.hadgone55.-----WhereisMary?分析:考查ha56.-----Nicetoseeyou.I_______youforalongtime.-----I_______inBeijing,I’vejustcomeback.(2003甘肅)分析:考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別。Foralongtime意為從過(guò)去開(kāi)始到現(xiàn)在為止的一段時(shí)間,屬現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故排除CD。由答語(yǔ)”剛剛回來(lái)”可知,“在北京”屬于過(guò)去,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。答案BA.haven’tseen,amB.haven’tseen;wasC.didn’tsee;willbeD.didn’tsee;was56.-----Nicetoseeyou.I__57.Mymotherdoesn’tlikedoingthehouseworkathome.Sheusually______muchtimeshoppinginthesupermarkets.(2004太原)分析:考查有關(guān)”花費(fèi)”的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。Take一般只用于花費(fèi)在時(shí)間上。在指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)時(shí),pay和spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,即人在某物上花費(fèi)了多少錢(qián);cost的主語(yǔ)一般是物,即某物花了某人多少錢(qián),在題干是it,所以答案為A。A.spendsB.costsC.takesD.pays57.Mymotherdoesn’tlikedoi58.-----Couldyoutellme______you’vebeenhere?----Sincelastyear.
(2004黃岡)分析:考查how引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)詞。Sincelastyear表明是從過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間。表示一段時(shí)間的疑問(wèn)詞只有howlong,所以選D。其他均不符合題意。A.howfarB.howoftenC.howsoonD.howlong58.-----Couldyoutellme___59.----Wouldyoulikeacupofteaorcoffee?----_________.I’dlikeaglassofwater.(2004寧夏)分析:做這種題目第一要弄清題目中物體的數(shù)量,是一者,二者還是其他情況。第二,弄清none,both,neither,all,either,each等詞本身表示肯定還是否定。None表示數(shù)量在三者或三者以上;而題干只給出了兩項(xiàng),tea,coffee,所以排除C項(xiàng)。Both表示肯定,“兩者都”,either表示”或者”而neither表示否定,兩者都不。根據(jù)回答,兩樣都不要。所以選A。
A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.Either59.----Wouldyoulikeacupo60.Canadiansspeak_______and________.
(2003佛山)分析:常識(shí)性問(wèn)題。加拿大的語(yǔ)言為法語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)。答案為D。A.Italian;JapaneseB.English;ChineseC.Italian;RussianD.French;English
60.Canadiansspeak_______an61.Let’sgotothemoviestogether,_______?
(2003淮陰)分析:考查祈使句的反意問(wèn)句。祈使句的反意問(wèn)句都用肯定結(jié)構(gòu)。Let’s….,指的是說(shuō)話和聽(tīng)話人都做某事,因此用shallwe;Letus…中的us不包括聽(tīng)話人在內(nèi),因此用willyou。以其他動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭的祈使句,都是在請(qǐng)求對(duì)方做某事,省略了主語(yǔ)you,所以要用willyou。答案D。A.don’tyouB.won’tyouC.willyouD.shallwe61.Let’sgotothemoviestog62.TheyhaveneverbeentoNewYork,_______?(2004婁底)分析:兩題均考查反意疑問(wèn)句。做此類(lèi)題1??辞尻愂霾糠值男问?。2。弄清陳述部分的時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。3。陳述部分中有沒(méi)有本身表示否定的副詞。引導(dǎo)詞let’s表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)該包括聽(tīng)話的人,即說(shuō)者和聽(tīng)者均在內(nèi)。對(duì)應(yīng)的要用shallwe.如果是letus,則要用willyou.所以61答案為D。陳述句不含not,容易誤選BC。其實(shí)句中有本身表示否定的副詞never,這樣陳述部分便成了否定式。簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句要用肯定式。答案為A。A.havetheyB.haven’ttheyC.don’ttheyD.dothey62.TheyhaveneverbeentoNe63.----Ifelloffbike.Ithinkmylegisbroken.----Oh,I_______.(2003大同)分析:考查英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣表達(dá)。在某些動(dòng)詞如believe相信,think認(rèn)為,hope希望,suppose假定以及beafraid害怕之后,可將not置于后面表示省略,以避免重復(fù)已經(jīng)表達(dá)過(guò)的想法,替代否定的賓語(yǔ)從句,在本句中,Ihopenot=Ihopyourlegisnotbroken.答案為D。A.can’thopesoB.donothopeC.hopesonotD.hopenot63.----Ifelloffbike.Ith64.Oliverwassobusy______anovelthathe______tohavedinner.(2004沈陽(yáng))
分析:考查bebusy的用法。Bebusy后接動(dòng)名詞形式意為”忙于做某事”可排除BC;本句又為so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,主句與從句的時(shí)態(tài)必須一致,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞was為過(guò)去時(shí),所以從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須用過(guò)去時(shí),答案為D。A.reading,forgetsB.toread;forgetsC.toread;forgotD.reading,forgot64.Oliverwassobusy______65.----Howmanydaysarethereinamonth?----______twenty-eight.
(2003青海)分析:考查at構(gòu)成的介詞短語(yǔ)。Atall根本,一點(diǎn)兒;atlast最后,終于;atleast至少;atonce立刻,馬上。只有C項(xiàng)能表達(dá)數(shù)目。答案C。A.AtallB.AtlastC.AtleastD.Atonce65.----Howmanydaysarether66.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkontime.She_______leavesitfortomorrow.(2004河南)分析:考查頻度副詞。Always總是,usually通常;sometimes有時(shí),never從來(lái)沒(méi)有。根據(jù)句意他總是按時(shí)完成作業(yè),從不留到明天去做。答案為B。
A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.sometimes66.Shealwaysfinishesherho中考英語(yǔ)單選經(jīng)典題精練中考英語(yǔ)單選經(jīng)典題精練1.____isclever____TomtomakeChristmascards.A.That,ofB.He,forC.This,forD.It,of2.ThepersonwiththestarsignTaurusissaidtobe_______anddoesn’tliketochange.A.cleverB.stubbornC.selfishD.modest3.Mikeisvery_______becausehealwaysgivesmoneytoothers.A.curiousB.patientC.activeD.generous4.Theunderlinedpartinthesentence“Ihavemanygoodbooks.”isa/an________.A.attributiveB.objectC.predicateD.subjectDBDA1.____isclever____Tomtom5.—I’llhaveanEnglishexamaboutstarsignnextMonday.—_____.A.BadluckB.That’sgreat C.Gladtohearthat D.Goodlucktoyou6.Millieisgettingonwellwithherfriendsbutsheisalittleselfish________.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimesD.atatime7.WhichanimalisnotinstarsignsbutintheChinesehoroscopes生肖?
C.B.D.A.
CAD5.—I’llhaveanEnglishexam8.Don’teat_____meatanymore.Youare____fatnow.A.toomuch;muchtooB.toomany;manytooC.muchtoo;toomuchD.manytoo;toomany9.AlthoughMathsisverydifficult,youcan’t_____.A.giveinitB.giveitinC.giveupitD.giveitup10.Ihave____todobeforetheexam,soIcan’twatch_______TVnow.A.alot;alotofB.alot;alotC.alotof;alot D.alotof;alotof11.---Doyouwantteaorcoffee?---______.Ireallydon’tmind.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.NeitherADAC8.Don’teat_____meatanymor12.Ifelt_______yesterdayevening,andthenIfell____quickly.A.sleepy,asleepB.asleep,asleepC.sleepy,sleepyD.asleep,sleepy13.Mostboys_____gunstodollswhilemostgirls_____havedollsthanguns.A.wouldrather;preferB.prefer;wouldratherC.wouldrather;wouldratherD.prefer;prefer14.Thispairofjeanslooksnice______Sandybecauseshelooksverynice___blue.A.on;inB.in;onC.for;onD.to;in15.Iprefer_____shoppingto_____athome.A.togo;stayingB.going;stayC.going;stayingD.go;tostayABAC12.Ifelt_______yesterdayev16.—Didyoutake_____one-daytriptotheWestHilllastSunday?—Yes.Itwasfantastic!It’s____mostdelightfultripI’veeverhad.A.a;aB.an;aC.a;theD.an;the17.Iamverytirednowandwantverymuchtohavearest,but______I’llhelpyou.A.somehowB.anywayC.thereforeD.however18.—Don’tyouenjoywatchingtheEnglishprogrammeOutlookEnglishMagazineonCCTVChannel10?—______.Ithinkitveryhelpfultoimprovemylisteningandspeakingabilities.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,Idon’tD.No,Ido19.Youwillfindthisweek’sprogrammeabitboring.Whatistheunderlinedpart?A.objectcomplementB.predicativeC.adverbialD.objectCBAA16.—Didyoutake_____one-day20.______ofstudentsoftheschoolisover2000.____ofthemarefromthecity.Thenumber;ThenumberB.Anumber;AnumberC.Thenumber;Anumber
D.Anumber;Thenumber21.Sheis_______agoodstudent.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very22.Iwasdoingmyhomework______thetelephonerang.Itwasmyaunt.A.whenB.whileC.asD.assoonas23.We’lldowhatwecan_____Englishwellthisterm.It’shightimeforyoutoworkhard.A.studyB.tostudyC.bestudiedD.bestudyingCBAB20.______ofstudentsofthes24.Youwon’tnecessarily_____ateverythingthefirsttimeyoutry.A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successfully25.—Howlong_______theSupermarket_______?
—Sincelastmonth,A.has;openedB.did;openC.had;openedD.has;beenopen26.Wouldyouplease______me______todonext?A.totell;howB.totell;whatC.telling;howD.tell;what27.The____motherwillgive____ofthemapresent.A.twin’s;everyB.twin’s;bothC.twins’;eachD.twins’;everyADDC24.Youwon’tnecessarily_____28.How_______shesings!Ihaveneverheard______.A.beautiful;abettervoiceB.beautifully;abettervoiceC.beautiful;thebettervoiceD.beautifully;thebettervoice29.Alotofstudentsatmyschool_____abouttheTVprogrammestheylikeinthepasttwoyears.A.interviewB.interviewedC.haveinterviewedD.havebeeninterview
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