高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit4Bodylanguage課件新人教版必修4講義

Unit4BodylanguageUnit4Bodylanguage-2-主題語境:人與自我——語言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律、方法等-2-主題語境:人與自我——語言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律、方法等-3-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型1.represent

vt.作為……的代表;代表;象征;表示;(尤指以繪畫、雕刻等)表現(xiàn),描繪;描寫[高考佳句]Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber.(2016·全國Ⅱ卷)你可以用數(shù)字代表每個(gè)字母。representation

n.代表;表現(xiàn);代理representative

adj.有代表性的n.代表;代理人represent

sb

as/to

be宣稱某人為……represent

sth

to

sb

向某人說明某事;向某人傳達(dá)某事represent

sth

/sb

as

sth

/sb

把……描繪成……-3-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型1.representvt.-4-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]represent,stand

for與on

behalf

ofrepresent指代表某人/某個(gè)團(tuán)體/政府等,某種標(biāo)志代表什么,某物表現(xiàn)/描繪的是什么。stand

for通常指字母、數(shù)字、符號等代表/象征什么。on

behalf

of指代表/代替某人,只能做狀語。-4-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]-5-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空①Whatdoes“VIP”stand

?

②Thesubjectissodifficult;Ireallydon’tknowhowtorepresentit

you.

③Thistypeoftrainingis

(represent)ofthemanagementcharacteristicofthecompany.

fortorepresentative(2)寫作升級④Tomwhorepresentedourschoolparticipatedinthecompetition.(用動(dòng)詞-ing形式做定語改寫)→[滿分表達(dá)]Tomrepresentingourschoolparticipatedinthecompetition.-5-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練fortorepr-6-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型2.approach

vt.&vi.接近;靠近;走進(jìn)

n.

接近;方法;途徑[高考佳句]TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.(2016·全國Ⅲ卷)他們在舒適的EastSide咖啡館坐下,不到幾分鐘,另一名顧客向他們的餐桌走來。approach

sb

on/about

sth

與某人接洽/商量某事approach

to接近;近似;(做某事的)方法(途徑)a

new

approach

to

language

teaching一種新的語言教學(xué)方法at

the

approach

of在快到……的時(shí)候make

approaches

to

sb

和某人打交道-6-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型2.approachvt.&-7-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]approach,way,method與meansapproach除了翻譯為“方法”之外,還有接近的意思。短語an

approach

to(介詞)表示“……的方法”。way的常見搭配為in

the

way

用這種方法;the

way

to

do/the

way

of

doing(to為不定式)“做某事的方法”。method構(gòu)成with

a

method

“用一種方法”。means意為“方式,方法”。單復(fù)數(shù)同形,構(gòu)成by

means

of

“通過……方法”。-7-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]-8-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空①Thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachto

(find)workmustchangeaswell.

②Alltheapproaches

thepalacewereguardedbytroops.

findingto-8-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練findingto-9-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫作升級③Withthetimeforgraduationapproaching,wearebusywithourpapers.→[滿分表達(dá)]

,wearebusywithourpapers.(用corner短語改寫)

→[滿分表達(dá)]

,wearebusywithourpapers.(用as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句改寫)

Withthetimeforgraduationjustaround/roundthecornerAsthetimeforgraduationisapproaching/drawingnear(3)完成句子④Anewyear

(快到了).

⑤Ilikeher

(解決這個(gè)問題的方法).

isapproachingapproachtotheproblem-9-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫作升級Withthe-10-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型3.defence

n.保衛(wèi);防御;(被告的)答辯;辯護(hù)[教材原句]Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifindefence.(Page26)她后退幾步,看上去有些吃驚,并舉起了手,好像是在自衛(wèi)。(1)in

defence

of保衛(wèi)……;為……辯護(hù)(2)defend

vt.防御;保衛(wèi)(其賓語是被保衛(wèi)的對象);為……辯護(hù)defend

sb/sth

from/against

sth

保護(hù)某人/物免受(傷害)-10-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型3.defencen.保衛(wèi)-11-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]defend,protect,guard與preserve這些動(dòng)詞都有“使安全或保持安全狀態(tài)不遭受危險(xiǎn)、攻擊或傷害”的意思。defend含有“采取措施抵制進(jìn)攻”的意思。protect常含有“提供安全的方式來驅(qū)開不適、傷害或進(jìn)攻”的意思。guard含有“看守”的意思。preserve含有“采取措施維護(hù)……的安全”的意思。-11-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]-12-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空①Hemadealongspeech

(defend)hisviewsfromobjections.

②Theydefendedthemselvesagainst

(attack).

③Thebest

(defend)isagoodoffense.

(2)同義句改寫Hehashiredalawyertodefendhimselfagainsthisaction.(用defence改寫)④todefendbeingattackeddefenceHehashiredalawyerinhisdefence/indefenceofhimselfagainsthisaction.-12-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練todefend-13-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型4.ease

n.

安逸,舒適

vt.

減輕(痛苦、憂慮)[經(jīng)典例句]Theinjectionbroughtherimmediateease.她經(jīng)注射后,疼痛消失。at

ease感到舒適而無憂慮;快活;自由自在with

ease毫不費(fèi)勁地,輕而易舉地ease

sb

of

sth

減輕某人的痛苦等-13-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型4.easen.安逸,舒-14-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空①Ineverfeel

easeinhiscompany.

②Shewonthe400mrace

ease.

③Themedicineeasedhim

thepain.

④Shehadanabilitytoputpeople

theirease.

(2)完成句子。⑤Hermindwas

(放心)knowingthatthechildrenweresafe.

atwithofatatease-14-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練atwithof-15-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型1.lose(one’s)face

丟臉,丟人[經(jīng)典例句]You’lllose

faceifyoudon’tkeepyourpromise.你如果沒有遵守諾言,會丟臉的。in

the

face

of

面對be

faced

with

面對

face

to

face

面對面-15-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型1.lose(one’s)f-16-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)短語填空befacedwith,facetoface,inthefaceof,loseface①Hefelthe

whenhisteacherscoldedhiminfrontoftheclass.

②Todaywehavechattingrooms,textmessagingandemailing,butweseemtobelosingtheartofcommunicating

.

③Hehascourage

challengesandmisunderstandings.

④Becausewe

somuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

lostfacefacetofaceinthefaceofwerefacedwith-16-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練lostface-17-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)句式升級⑤

(將上題句④改為形容詞短語做狀語)Facedwithsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.-17-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)句式升級Facedw-18-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型2.in

general

總的來說;通常[經(jīng)典例句]Wearetryingtoraiseawarenessabouttheenvironmentin

generalandairpollutioninparticular.我們正努力從總體上增強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識,特別是提高對空氣污染的意識。as

a

general

rule一般而言;通常,總之generally

speaking一般而言It’s

generally

believed

that...普遍認(rèn)為……四維熱練單句語法填空①

ageneralrule,themoreexpensivethecomputeris,thebetteritis.

②

(general)speaking,thenumberofthepeoplewhodriveafterdrinkingissmallerandsmaller.

AsGenerally-18-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型2.ingeneral總-19-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞1.The

first

person

to

arrive

was

Tony

Garcia

from

Colombia,closely

followed

by

Julia

Smith

from

Britain.(Page

26)第一個(gè)到達(dá)的是從哥倫比亞來的托尼·加西亞,隨后緊跟著的是英國的朱莉婭·史密斯。

句中toarrive為動(dòng)詞不定式做定語,修飾名詞person。(1)當(dāng)中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級以及thenext,theonly,thelast等修飾時(shí),常用不定式做后置定語。(2)動(dòng)詞不定式做定語用來修飾的詞是抽象名詞,常見的有:ability,chance,ambition,offer,anxiety,answer,reply,attempt,belief等。-19-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞1.Thefirstpe-20-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練單句語法填空①Shewasthefirstathlete

(win)thegoldmedalinthe30thOlympicGames.

②Heisalwaysthefirst

(bear)hardshipsandthelast

(enjoy)comforts.

③Theability

(express)anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.

towintobeartoenjoytoexpress-20-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞四維熱練單句語法填空tow-21-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞2.However,people

from

places

like

Spain,Italy

or

South

American

countries

approach

others

closely

and

are

more

likely

to

touch

them.(Page

26)不過,來自西班牙、意大利或南美等國的人會站在離別人很近的地方,而且可能更會(用身體)接觸對方。

Sb/Sthbelikelytodosth.=It’slikelythat...“……做某事是可能的”。四維熱練單句語法填空①Studentsshouldlistenmoretotheirclassmates,thustheywillhelpandlearnfromeachother,andafriendshipislikely

(form).

②

islikelythatyouwillsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.

tobeformedIt-21-重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型高頻單詞2.However,peopUnit4BodylanguageUnit4Bodylanguage-23-主題語境:人與自我——語言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律、方法等-2-主題語境:人與自我——語言學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律、方法等-24-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型1.represent

vt.作為……的代表;代表;象征;表示;(尤指以繪畫、雕刻等)表現(xiàn),描繪;描寫[高考佳句]Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber.(2016·全國Ⅱ卷)你可以用數(shù)字代表每個(gè)字母。representation

n.代表;表現(xiàn);代理representative

adj.有代表性的n.代表;代理人represent

sb

as/to

be宣稱某人為……represent

sth

to

sb

向某人說明某事;向某人傳達(dá)某事represent

sth

/sb

as

sth

/sb

把……描繪成……-3-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型1.representvt.-25-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]represent,stand

for與on

behalf

ofrepresent指代表某人/某個(gè)團(tuán)體/政府等,某種標(biāo)志代表什么,某物表現(xiàn)/描繪的是什么。stand

for通常指字母、數(shù)字、符號等代表/象征什么。on

behalf

of指代表/代替某人,只能做狀語。-4-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]-26-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空①Whatdoes“VIP”stand

?

②Thesubjectissodifficult;Ireallydon’tknowhowtorepresentit

you.

③Thistypeoftrainingis

(represent)ofthemanagementcharacteristicofthecompany.

fortorepresentative(2)寫作升級④Tomwhorepresentedourschoolparticipatedinthecompetition.(用動(dòng)詞-ing形式做定語改寫)→[滿分表達(dá)]Tomrepresentingourschoolparticipatedinthecompetition.-5-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練fortorepr-27-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型2.approach

vt.&vi.接近;靠近;走進(jìn)

n.

接近;方法;途徑[高考佳句]TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.(2016·全國Ⅲ卷)他們在舒適的EastSide咖啡館坐下,不到幾分鐘,另一名顧客向他們的餐桌走來。approach

sb

on/about

sth

與某人接洽/商量某事approach

to接近;近似;(做某事的)方法(途徑)a

new

approach

to

language

teaching一種新的語言教學(xué)方法at

the

approach

of在快到……的時(shí)候make

approaches

to

sb

和某人打交道-6-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型2.approachvt.&-28-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]approach,way,method與meansapproach除了翻譯為“方法”之外,還有接近的意思。短語an

approach

to(介詞)表示“……的方法”。way的常見搭配為in

the

way

用這種方法;the

way

to

do/the

way

of

doing(to為不定式)“做某事的方法”。method構(gòu)成with

a

method

“用一種方法”。means意為“方式,方法”。單復(fù)數(shù)同形,構(gòu)成by

means

of

“通過……方法”。-7-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]-29-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空①Thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachto

(find)workmustchangeaswell.

②Alltheapproaches

thepalacewereguardedbytroops.

findingto-8-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練findingto-30-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫作升級③Withthetimeforgraduationapproaching,wearebusywithourpapers.→[滿分表達(dá)]

,wearebusywithourpapers.(用corner短語改寫)

→[滿分表達(dá)]

,wearebusywithourpapers.(用as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句改寫)

Withthetimeforgraduationjustaround/roundthecornerAsthetimeforgraduationisapproaching/drawingnear(3)完成句子④Anewyear

(快到了).

⑤Ilikeher

(解決這個(gè)問題的方法).

isapproachingapproachtotheproblem-9-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)寫作升級Withthe-31-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型3.defence

n.保衛(wèi);防御;(被告的)答辯;辯護(hù)[教材原句]Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifindefence.(Page26)她后退幾步,看上去有些吃驚,并舉起了手,好像是在自衛(wèi)。(1)in

defence

of保衛(wèi)……;為……辯護(hù)(2)defend

vt.防御;保衛(wèi)(其賓語是被保衛(wèi)的對象);為……辯護(hù)defend

sb/sth

from/against

sth

保護(hù)某人/物免受(傷害)-10-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型3.defencen.保衛(wèi)-32-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]defend,protect,guard與preserve這些動(dòng)詞都有“使安全或保持安全狀態(tài)不遭受危險(xiǎn)、攻擊或傷害”的意思。defend含有“采取措施抵制進(jìn)攻”的意思。protect常含有“提供安全的方式來驅(qū)開不適、傷害或進(jìn)攻”的意思。guard含有“看守”的意思。preserve含有“采取措施維護(hù)……的安全”的意思。-11-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型[詞語辨析]-33-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空①Hemadealongspeech

(defend)hisviewsfromobjections.

②Theydefendedthemselvesagainst

(attack).

③Thebest

(defend)isagoodoffense.

(2)同義句改寫Hehashiredalawyertodefendhimselfagainsthisaction.(用defence改寫)④todefendbeingattackeddefenceHehashiredalawyerinhisdefence/indefenceofhimselfagainsthisaction.-12-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練todefend-34-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型4.ease

n.

安逸,舒適

vt.

減輕(痛苦、憂慮)[經(jīng)典例句]Theinjectionbroughtherimmediateease.她經(jīng)注射后,疼痛消失。at

ease感到舒適而無憂慮;快活;自由自在with

ease毫不費(fèi)勁地,輕而易舉地ease

sb

of

sth

減輕某人的痛苦等-13-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型4.easen.安逸,舒-35-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空①Ineverfeel

easeinhiscompany.

②Shewonthe400mrace

ease.

③Themedicineeasedhim

thepain.

④Shehadanabilitytoputpeople

theirease.

(2)完成句子。⑤Hermindwas

(放心)knowingthatthechildrenweresafe.

atwithofatatease-14-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練atwithof-36-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型1.lose(one’s)face

丟臉,丟人[經(jīng)典例句]You’lllose

faceifyoudon’tkeepyourpromise.你如果沒有遵守諾言,會丟臉的。in

the

face

of

面對be

faced

with

面對

face

to

face

面對面-15-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型1.lose(one’s)f-37-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練(1)短語填空befacedwith,facetoface,inthefaceof,loseface①Hefelthe

whenhisteacherscoldedhiminfrontoftheclass.

②Todaywehavechattingrooms,textmessagingandemailing,butweseemtobelosingtheartofcommunicating

.

③Hehascourage

challengesandmisunderstandings.

④Becausewe

somuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

lostfacefacetofaceinthefaceofwerefacedwith-16-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型四維熱練lostface-38-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)句式升級⑤

(將上題句④改為形容詞短語做狀語)Facedwithsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.-17-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型(2)句式升級Facedw-39-高頻單詞重點(diǎn)短語難點(diǎn)句型2.in

general

總的來說;通常[經(jīng)典例句]Wearetryingtoraiseawarenessabouttheenvironmentin

generalandairpollutioninparticular.我們正努力從總體上增強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識,特別是提高對空氣污染的意識。as

a

general

rule一般而言;通常,總之generally

speaking一般而言It’s

generally

believed

that...普遍認(rèn)為……四維熱練單句語法填空①

ageneralrule,themoreexpensivethecomputeris,thebetteritis.

②

(general)speaking,thenumberofthepeoplewhodriveafter