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2021-2022學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)石嘴山市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
10.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)
A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped
32.【C10】
A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned
33.(74)
A.orB.andC.norD.neither
34.(66)
A.pushB.makeC.feelD.force
35.(71)
A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however
36.39
A.designsB.colorsC.pricesD.owners
37.32
A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid
38.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetheright【21】andyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutthejungle.Thenyourchancesofstaying【22】areverygood.
Inthejungle,youshouldalwayscarrya【23】.Thenyoucan【24】whichwaytogo.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbyit.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlisten【25】.
Ifyouloseyour【26】,donotbeafraid.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Thenyoucanalwaysknowwhereyoustarted.
Findingwaterthatissafetodrinkcanbeaproblem.Manystreamsandriverscarrygermsthatcanbe【27】toman.Luckily,thejunglehasmanykindsofplantsandvinesthatgivewater.
【28】inthejungleisascience.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatto【29】inthejungle.Thennopartofthejunglewillseemcompletelyunfriendlyorfrightening.Infact,youwillbeableto"【30】"itforalongtime.
(36)
A.adviceB.partnerC.toolD.equipment
39.(55)
A.forB.byC.withD.outof
40.(48)
A.satB.sittingC.setD.setting
41.(70)
A.whenB.whichC.thenD.that
42.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedthemandachildrarelydislikesfood【21】itisbadlycooked.
Thewayamealiscookedandservedismostimportantandan【22】servedmealwillimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild【23】helikesordislikesafoodandneverdiscusslikesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow【24】elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetablesinthechild'shearingheis【25】tocopythisprocedure.Takeit【26】grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedforthemealbecauseofasupposeddislike.Atmealtimesitisagoodideatogiveachildasmallportionandlethimcomebackforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas.【27】asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild【28】mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonotallowhimtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewillsoonlearntoswallowhisfoodsohecanhurrybacktohistoys.Under【29】circumstancesmustachildbecoaxed(哄騙)【30】forcedtoeat.
(46)
A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless
43.28.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which
44.【C5】
A.purposeB.wayC.resultD.skill
45.(64)
A.consideredB.revealedC.thoughtD.learned
46.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why
47.
48.【B7】
A.joyB.angerC.detailD.haste
49.(42)
A.bookB.priceC.poetryD.time
50.(47)
A.inB.toC.onD.with
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Inthemeanwhile,thequalityoffacialtissueswasconstantlyimproving,becausemoremanufacturerswentintothebusinessofmakingtissuesandeachmanufacturerstrovetomakehisproductbetterthanhiscompetitors.(PassageOne)
52.Youshouldcutoutunnecessarywordswhenyouwriteanarticle.
53.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.
54.IthadbeensofrustratingthatIhadcomeclosetotellingherseveraltimesduringtheweekendthatmaybewehadjustgrowntoofaraparttocontinueourfriendship,butIdidn't.(PassageFour)
55.Couragewasneeded,fortheheavysailshadtobesetandtakendowninallkindsofweather,andquiteoftensailorsweresweptoverboardinagale.(Passage2)
四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
57.請在第____處填上正確答案。
58.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
59.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
60.
第56題請將56處填上正確答案.
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Thewayformarmottokeepwarmis_________.查看材料
A.tobeveryfat
B.tohavesmallears
C.toeatgreengrass
D.tohavethickandsofthairs
62.PassageOneThehumorousstorymaybetoldtogreATlength,andmaywanderaroundasmuchasitpleases,andarrivenowhereinparticular;butthecomic(滑稽的)storyandthewitty(詼諧的)storymustbebriefandendwithapoint.Thehumorousstorycontinuesgentlyalong.theothertwoburst.
Thehumorousstoryisstrictlyaworkofan—highandDelicate(精美的)an-andonlyallartistcantellit;Butnoartisnecessaryintellingthecomicandwittystories;anybodycandoit.Theartoftellingahumorousstory—Imeanbywordofmouth,notprint—wascreatedinAmerica,andhasremainedathome.
Thehumorousstoryistoldseriously;thetellerDoeshisbesttohidethefactthathehim.selfevensuspectsthatthereisanythingfunnyaboutit;butthetellerofthecomicstorytellsyoubeforehandthatitisoneofthefunniestthingshehaseverheard,thentellsitwitheagerdelight,andisthefirstpersontolaugh.
Whenhegetsthrough,andsometimes,ifhehashadgoodSUCCESS。heissogladandhappythathewillrepeatthepointofitandglancearoundfromfacetoface,collectingapplause(喝彩),andthenrepeatitagain.
Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?
A.Thehumorousstory
B.Thewittystory
C.Thecomicstory
D.Allthree
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
2.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
3.C
4.C
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
6.B
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
11.B
12.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
13.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
14.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
15.D
16.C
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
18.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
19.A
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
22.B
23.B
24.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
25.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
26.D
27.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
28.B
29.D
30.A
31.A解析:他為建立在持久的和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。
32.C從上文可知:“他需要釘子,而售貨員拿給他錘子”,他理應(yīng)搖頭,故應(yīng)選C項。
33.A
34.D解析:pushone'sway“推開(人叢)通過,擠過”;makeone'sway“動身(去某處),向前走,費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)”;feelone'sway“(在黑暗中)摸索前進(jìn)”:forceone'swayin“強(qiáng)行闖入”。答案D最合適。
35.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷,這里是時間狀語從句。因此,應(yīng)該選擇whenever,表示“無論何時”。
36.B
37.C詞義辨析題。【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前文說“這種堅持不懈的努力不一定總是立即有成效”,所以這一事實會導(dǎo)致有些人認(rèn)為他們是不可能取得創(chuàng)造性突破的。possible意為“可能的”,符合題意。good好的;difficult難的;stupid愚蠢的。
38.D
39.A解析:他們以掙錢為目的參賽。
40.B解析:用現(xiàn)在分詞sitting做定語修飾threemen。
41.D解析:語法結(jié)構(gòu)。that引導(dǎo)主語從句。
42.D
43.A28.答案為A
此處考察it引導(dǎo)的名詞從句。Itistruethat...,but...為句型,
“固然……但是……”。
44.A根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,人們學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的不同,掌握語言的程度也不同。
45.B
46.D
47.D女兒想擁抱她,也被作者粗暴地推開了,從下文母子擁抱在一起判斷,此處是和下文呼應(yīng)。而A項calm“使平靜”;B項follow“跟隨”;C項stop“停止”,都不合此處語境。故選D。
48.D解析:因為要做的東西多,所以速度要快,故用haste。
49.B解析:通過其后的冒號后面的內(nèi)容“15英鎊50便士”,便可得知該題選用B選項price。
50.C
51.與此同時面巾紙的質(zhì)量在不斷提高這是因為有更多的生產(chǎn)商開始從事面巾紙的生產(chǎn)而每個廠家都力爭使自己的產(chǎn)品優(yōu)于其他競爭對手。與此同時,面巾紙的質(zhì)量在不斷提高,這是因為有更多的生產(chǎn)商開始從事面巾紙的生產(chǎn),而每個廠家都力爭使自己的
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