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Lesson
26Thebestartcritics
1
art n.藝術(shù)critic n.評(píng)論家
paint v.畫pretendv.假裝
patternn.圖案curtainn.窗簾,幕布
material n.材料appreciatev.鑒賞
noticev.注意到whetherconj.是否
hangv.懸掛,吊criticallyadv.批評(píng)地
upsidedown上下顛倒地【Newwordsandexpressions】
2★artn.藝術(shù)artstudent藝術(shù)系的學(xué)生Iamanartstudent.(注意連讀)anartlover一名藝術(shù)愛好者blackart巫術(shù)artistn.藝術(shù)家★artn.藝術(shù)3★criticn.評(píng)論家musiccritic樂評(píng)人foodcritic
美食評(píng)論家criticise['kr?t?,sa?z]
v.批評(píng),批判(主要指批判,但不完全是責(zé)備的意思)Hecriticisedmypainting.criticallyadv.愛挑剔的★criticn.評(píng)論家4★paintv.畫paint用顏料畫draw用筆畫drawapicture用線條畫paintapicture強(qiáng)調(diào)油畫paintingn.畫oilpainting油畫Chinesepainting中國(guó)國(guó)畫★paintv.畫5★pretendv.假裝Hepretendednottoseeher.Shepretendedcarelessness.漫不經(jīng)心.pretendthat
+從句假裝……IpretendedthatIdidn’tknowanything.pretend+不定式的三種形式pretendtodo(一般式)Ipretendedtobeateacher.pretendtobedoing(進(jìn)行式)Wepretendedtobereadingwhentheteachercamein.pretendtohavedone(完成式)Theypretendedtohavebeenmarried.★pretendv.假裝6★patternn.圖案①n.圖案Youcanmakeadressfromthispaperpattern.②n.模式,典范★curtainn.窗簾,門簾ringup/downthecurtain★materialn.材料listeningmaterial聽力材料buildingmaterial建筑材料Iamnotcookingmaterial.★patternn.圖案7★appreciatev.鑒賞=understandandenjoyappreciatesth.感激……Iappreciateyourhelp.我很感激你的幫助appreciatedoingsth.喜歡做某事Ilike…Ilove…Ienjoy…Iappreciate…
(程度一個(gè)比一個(gè)深)Ilikethisjoke.Ienjoythisjoke.Iappreciatehishumor
[‘hj?m?]幽默.★appreciatev.鑒賞8★notice①vt.注意到,察覺到(不用進(jìn)行時(shí))1)noticesb.doingsthIknowyouarelookingatthebum流浪漢,butdidyounoticethedogdrivingthecar.payattentionto思想上的注意②n.(書面的)通知,布告,海報(bào)putupanoticeIknowthere’sameeting,becausesomeoneputupanoticeoutsidetheTownHall.Thenoticeonthedoorsaidthatthebankwasclosed.③n.注意,察覺Thegirlinredcaughthisnotice.★notice9★whetherconj.是否,無論Ishallgotoschool,whetheryoucomewithmeorstayathome.if在表示“是否”的時(shí)候可以被whether所取代;if在表示“如果”的時(shí)候不可以用whether取代Ifitwillrain…Whetheritwillrain…Whetheritwillrainornot…(可以加“not”)Iwonderedifitwillrain.(不加“not”)★whetherconj.是否,無論10★hangv.懸掛,吊①vt.&vi(將……)懸掛,吊hang—hung—hungAprettycurtainhangsoverthewindow.Thecoatwashung.Ihungmyhatonthewall.v.絞死,吊死hang—hanged—hangedThethiefwashanged.★hangv.懸掛,吊11★upsidedown 上下顛倒地①上下顛倒Helikesupsidedown.Whenhestandsonhishead,everythingappearsupsidedowntohim.②亂七八糟,混亂不堪Mylittleboyalwaysmakestheroomupsidedown.Thesemenhavemadethewholecountryupsidedown.★upsidedown 上下顛倒地12【Text】IamanartstudentandIpaintalotofpictures.Manypeoplepretendthattheyunderstandmodernart.Theyalwaystellyouwhatapictureis'about'.Ofcourse,manypicturesarenot'about'anything.Theyarejustprettypatterns.Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.Theynoticemore.Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.Shecameintomyroomyesterday.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.'I'mhangingthispictureonthewall,'Ianswered.'It'sanewone.Doyoulikeit?'Shelookedatitcriticallyforamoment.'It'sallright,'shesaid,'butisn'titupsidedown?'Ilookedatitagain.Shewasright!Itwas!【Text】13參考譯文:我是個(gè)學(xué)藝術(shù)的學(xué)生,畫了很多畫.有很多人裝成很懂現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的樣子,總是告訴你一幅畫的“意思”是什么.當(dāng)然,有很多畫是什么“意思”也沒有的.它們就是些好看的圖案,我們喜愛它們就像我們喜歡漂亮的窗簾布一樣.我覺得小孩子們往往比任何人都更能欣賞現(xiàn)代繪畫,他們觀察到的東西更多.我的妹妹只有7歲,但她總能說出我的畫是好還是壞.昨天她到我房里來了.參考譯文:14【課文講解】1、Theyalwaystellyouwhatapictureis'about'.Theyarejustprettypatterns.tellsb+what從句just在此處指“只是,僅僅(是)”Itwasjustawrongnumber.just另一個(gè)意思是“剛才,正好,正是”It’sjustsixo’clock.I’vejustheardthenews.【課文講解】152、Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.prettycurtainmaterial漂亮的窗簾布inthesamewaythat…“就象…;與...同樣地;用...同樣的方式Thesonwalked
inthesameway
that/as
hisfatherwalked.Iloveyou
inthesameway
thatIlove
myfather.DidyoudoitinthesamewaythatIhadtoldyou.2、Weliketheminthesameway163、Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.betterthananyoneelse比其他任何人用比較級(jí)來表示最高級(jí)的意思IlikeMichaelJacksonbetterthananyoneelseintheshowbiz娛樂界.BigYaoistallerthan
anyotherplayersinNBA.Theteacheristhetallest.Theteacheristallerthananyoneelse.else跟在anyone,anything等不定代詞的后面,表示“另外/加、其它/他的、不同的”,else也可跟疑問代詞連用,如whoelse,whatelseIcanfindnothingelsehereexceptanolddictionary.3、Ithinkthatyoungchildren171.要注意比較的事物的前后一致性。2.用比較級(jí)表達(dá)最高級(jí)的時(shí)候,如果是A個(gè)體比B群體,記住B群體要除開A個(gè)體。TheweatherinGuangzhouiswarmerthanBeijing.TheweatherinGuangzhouiswarmerthanthatin
Beijing.比較級(jí)之兩大錯(cuò)
BeijingislargerthananycityinChina.BeijingislargerthananyothercityinChina.TheweatherinGuangzhouiswa18elseVSotherelse
只用于疑問代詞,疑問副詞及不定代詞之后other只用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞之前一句巧辯:Wewentontoaskotherpeople,hopingthatsomeoneelsewouldtellusthewayout.不定代詞
疑問詞
anything,anyone,someone,anywhereWho,what,where,whyelse
elseVSotherelse只用于疑問代194、Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.是否Itwasuncertain[?n‘s??t(?)n;-t?n]無常的whetherhewouldcomeornot.不管…還是…I’llgotheeveningparty,whetheryoucomeorstayathome.連接詞whether…ornot可以表示選擇:Idon’tknowwhetheryouareinterested(init)ornot.Youmusthelphim,whetheryoulikehimornot.
4、Mysisterisonlyseven,but201.在具有選擇意義,尤其是直接與ornot連用時(shí),只用whether。Itwastruewhetheryoubelieveitornot.2.在介詞之后用whether。Itdepends依賴onwhetherheisready.3.主語,表語,同位語從句中只用whether表“是否”.4.與不定式連用,引導(dǎo)詞只能用whether而不能用if.whether&ifPleaseletmeknowwhetherhelikesme.Pleaseletmeknowifhelikesme.有歧義1.在具有選擇意義,尤其是直接與ornot連用時(shí),只用wh21選出下列句子中可以用if替換whether的句子:A.Thenewswhether
ourteamhaswonthegameisnotknown.B.Thediscussionfocusedon
whether
theywouldbuyanewcar.C.Whether
youlikeitornot,youmustdoitwell.D.Iwonderwhetherthenewsistrue.√選出下列句子中可以用if替換whether的句子:√221.Willhegototheparkwithus?Iwanttoknow__________________________________.2.Canhecome?Heisworriedabout
_____________________?3.Isitgoingtoraintomorrowornot?Idon’tknow___________________________.
if/whetherhewillgototheparkwithus
whetherhecancome
whetheritisgoingtorainornot1.Willhegototheparkwith23Practise1.Isyourfatherathometonight?Tellme.2.Canhecometomorrow?Couldyoutellme?3.Willitraintomorrow?Didyouknow?4.Areyouastudentornot?Heaskedme.5.HashegonetoHainan?Shewantedtoknow.Tellmeif/whetheryourfatherisathometonight.Couldyoutellmeif/whetherhecancometomorrow?Didyouknowif/whetheritwouldraintomorrow?Heaskedme
whether
I
wasastudentornot.Hewantedtoknowif/whetherhehadgonetoHainan.Practise1.Isyourfatheratho245、'I'mhangingthispictureonthewall,'Ianswered.'It'sallright,'shesaid,'butisn'titupsidedown?'thewindows
inthewall/picture
onthewall
注意介詞的不同Isn’titupsidedown?=It’supsidedown.否定疑問句,沒有否定的意思,起肯定作用,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,表達(dá)一種情緒Aren'tyoulucky?你真幸運(yùn)Isn'titaboy?5、'I'mhangingthispictureon25critic,critical,criticallyart,artist/finearts美術(shù)paint,painter,paintingpretendthat從句pretendtodosth.
inthesamewaythat/asappreciatedoingsth./appreciateyourhelpanyoneelse/Whoelsedoyouknow?/otherstudentsnotice注意/putupanotice通知,海報(bào),布告whether…ornot/if區(qū)別hang=putup/hanghunghung/hanghangedhangedIt’sanewone/Doyoulikeit?upsidedown上下顛倒,一團(tuán)糟Isn’titupsidedown反問句critic,critical,critically26IamanartstudentandI______alotofpictures.Manypeople________thattheyunderstandmodernart.Theyalwaystellyouwhatapictureis'about'.Ofcourse,manypicturesarenot'about'anything.Theyarejustpretty_______.Welikethem_________________welikeprettycurtain_________.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoften___________modernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.They_______more.paintpretendpatternsinthesamewaythatmaterialappreciatenoticeIamanartstudentandI____27Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsme________mypicturesaregoodornot.Shecameintomyroomyesterday.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.'I'm_______thispictureonthewall,'Ianswered.'It'sanewone.Doyoulikeit?'Shelookedatit________foramoment.'It'sallright,'shesaid,'butisn'tit___________?'Ilookedatitagain.Shewasright!Itwas!whetherhangingcriticallyupside-downMysisterisonlyseven,buts28新概念英語第二冊(cè)Lesson26課件29
Lesson
26Thebestartcritics
30
art n.藝術(shù)critic n.評(píng)論家
paint v.畫pretendv.假裝
patternn.圖案curtainn.窗簾,幕布
material n.材料appreciatev.鑒賞
noticev.注意到whetherconj.是否
hangv.懸掛,吊criticallyadv.批評(píng)地
upsidedown上下顛倒地【Newwordsandexpressions】
31★artn.藝術(shù)artstudent藝術(shù)系的學(xué)生Iamanartstudent.(注意連讀)anartlover一名藝術(shù)愛好者blackart巫術(shù)artistn.藝術(shù)家★artn.藝術(shù)32★criticn.評(píng)論家musiccritic樂評(píng)人foodcritic
美食評(píng)論家criticise['kr?t?,sa?z]
v.批評(píng),批判(主要指批判,但不完全是責(zé)備的意思)Hecriticisedmypainting.criticallyadv.愛挑剔的★criticn.評(píng)論家33★paintv.畫paint用顏料畫draw用筆畫drawapicture用線條畫paintapicture強(qiáng)調(diào)油畫paintingn.畫oilpainting油畫Chinesepainting中國(guó)國(guó)畫★paintv.畫34★pretendv.假裝Hepretendednottoseeher.Shepretendedcarelessness.漫不經(jīng)心.pretendthat
+從句假裝……IpretendedthatIdidn’tknowanything.pretend+不定式的三種形式pretendtodo(一般式)Ipretendedtobeateacher.pretendtobedoing(進(jìn)行式)Wepretendedtobereadingwhentheteachercamein.pretendtohavedone(完成式)Theypretendedtohavebeenmarried.★pretendv.假裝35★patternn.圖案①n.圖案Youcanmakeadressfromthispaperpattern.②n.模式,典范★curtainn.窗簾,門簾ringup/downthecurtain★materialn.材料listeningmaterial聽力材料buildingmaterial建筑材料Iamnotcookingmaterial.★patternn.圖案36★appreciatev.鑒賞=understandandenjoyappreciatesth.感激……Iappreciateyourhelp.我很感激你的幫助appreciatedoingsth.喜歡做某事Ilike…Ilove…Ienjoy…Iappreciate…
(程度一個(gè)比一個(gè)深)Ilikethisjoke.Ienjoythisjoke.Iappreciatehishumor
[‘hj?m?]幽默.★appreciatev.鑒賞37★notice①vt.注意到,察覺到(不用進(jìn)行時(shí))1)noticesb.doingsthIknowyouarelookingatthebum流浪漢,butdidyounoticethedogdrivingthecar.payattentionto思想上的注意②n.(書面的)通知,布告,海報(bào)putupanoticeIknowthere’sameeting,becausesomeoneputupanoticeoutsidetheTownHall.Thenoticeonthedoorsaidthatthebankwasclosed.③n.注意,察覺Thegirlinredcaughthisnotice.★notice38★whetherconj.是否,無論Ishallgotoschool,whetheryoucomewithmeorstayathome.if在表示“是否”的時(shí)候可以被whether所取代;if在表示“如果”的時(shí)候不可以用whether取代Ifitwillrain…Whetheritwillrain…Whetheritwillrainornot…(可以加“not”)Iwonderedifitwillrain.(不加“not”)★whetherconj.是否,無論39★hangv.懸掛,吊①vt.&vi(將……)懸掛,吊hang—hung—hungAprettycurtainhangsoverthewindow.Thecoatwashung.Ihungmyhatonthewall.v.絞死,吊死hang—hanged—hangedThethiefwashanged.★hangv.懸掛,吊40★upsidedown 上下顛倒地①上下顛倒Helikesupsidedown.Whenhestandsonhishead,everythingappearsupsidedowntohim.②亂七八糟,混亂不堪Mylittleboyalwaysmakestheroomupsidedown.Thesemenhavemadethewholecountryupsidedown.★upsidedown 上下顛倒地41【Text】IamanartstudentandIpaintalotofpictures.Manypeoplepretendthattheyunderstandmodernart.Theyalwaystellyouwhatapictureis'about'.Ofcourse,manypicturesarenot'about'anything.Theyarejustprettypatterns.Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.Theynoticemore.Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.Shecameintomyroomyesterday.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.'I'mhangingthispictureonthewall,'Ianswered.'It'sanewone.Doyoulikeit?'Shelookedatitcriticallyforamoment.'It'sallright,'shesaid,'butisn'titupsidedown?'Ilookedatitagain.Shewasright!Itwas!【Text】42參考譯文:我是個(gè)學(xué)藝術(shù)的學(xué)生,畫了很多畫.有很多人裝成很懂現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的樣子,總是告訴你一幅畫的“意思”是什么.當(dāng)然,有很多畫是什么“意思”也沒有的.它們就是些好看的圖案,我們喜愛它們就像我們喜歡漂亮的窗簾布一樣.我覺得小孩子們往往比任何人都更能欣賞現(xiàn)代繪畫,他們觀察到的東西更多.我的妹妹只有7歲,但她總能說出我的畫是好還是壞.昨天她到我房里來了.參考譯文:43【課文講解】1、Theyalwaystellyouwhatapictureis'about'.Theyarejustprettypatterns.tellsb+what從句just在此處指“只是,僅僅(是)”Itwasjustawrongnumber.just另一個(gè)意思是“剛才,正好,正是”It’sjustsixo’clock.I’vejustheardthenews.【課文講解】442、Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.prettycurtainmaterial漂亮的窗簾布inthesamewaythat…“就象…;與...同樣地;用...同樣的方式Thesonwalked
inthesameway
that/as
hisfatherwalked.Iloveyou
inthesameway
thatIlove
myfather.DidyoudoitinthesamewaythatIhadtoldyou.2、Weliketheminthesameway453、Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.betterthananyoneelse比其他任何人用比較級(jí)來表示最高級(jí)的意思IlikeMichaelJacksonbetterthananyoneelseintheshowbiz娛樂界.BigYaoistallerthan
anyotherplayersinNBA.Theteacheristhetallest.Theteacheristallerthananyoneelse.else跟在anyone,anything等不定代詞的后面,表示“另外/加、其它/他的、不同的”,else也可跟疑問代詞連用,如whoelse,whatelseIcanfindnothingelsehereexceptanolddictionary.3、Ithinkthatyoungchildren461.要注意比較的事物的前后一致性。2.用比較級(jí)表達(dá)最高級(jí)的時(shí)候,如果是A個(gè)體比B群體,記住B群體要除開A個(gè)體。TheweatherinGuangzhouiswarmerthanBeijing.TheweatherinGuangzhouiswarmerthanthatin
Beijing.比較級(jí)之兩大錯(cuò)
BeijingislargerthananycityinChina.BeijingislargerthananyothercityinChina.TheweatherinGuangzhouiswa47elseVSotherelse
只用于疑問代詞,疑問副詞及不定代詞之后other只用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞之前一句巧辯:Wewentontoaskotherpeople,hopingthatsomeoneelsewouldtellusthewayout.不定代詞
疑問詞
anything,anyone,someone,anywhereWho,what,where,whyelse
elseVSotherelse只用于疑問代484、Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.是否Itwasuncertain[?n‘s??t(?)n;-t?n]無常的whetherhewouldcomeornot.不管…還是…I’llgotheeveningparty,whetheryoucomeorstayathome.連接詞whether…ornot可以表示選擇:Idon’tknowwhetheryouareinterested(init)ornot.Youmusthelphim,whetheryoulikehimornot.
4、Mysisterisonlyseven,but491.在具有選擇意義,尤其是直接與ornot連用時(shí),只用whether。Itwastruewhetheryoubelieveitornot.2.在介詞之后用whether。Itdepends依賴onwhetherheisready.3.主語,表語,同位語從句中只用whether表“是否”.4.與不定式連用,引導(dǎo)詞只能用whether而不能用if.whether&ifPleaseletmeknowwhetherhelikesme.Pleaseletmeknowifhelikesme.有歧義1.在具有選擇意義,尤其是直接與ornot連用時(shí),只用wh50選出下列句子中可以用if替換whether的句子:A.Thenewswhether
ourteamhaswonthegameisnotknown.B.Thediscussionfocusedon
whether
theywouldbuyanewcar.C.Whether
youlikeitornot,youmustdoitwell.D.Iwonderwhetherthenewsistrue.√選出下列句子中可以用if替換whether的句子:√511.Willhegototheparkwithus?Iwanttoknow__________________________________.2.Canhecome?Heisworriedabout
_____________________?3.Isitgoingtoraintomorrowornot?Idon’tknow___________________________.
if/whetherhewillgototheparkwithus
whetherhecancome
whetheritisgoingtorainornot1.Willhegototheparkwith52Practise1.Isyourfatherathometonight?Tellme.2.Canhecometomorrow?Couldyoutellme?3.Willitraintomorrow?Didyouknow?4.Areyouastudentornot?Heaskedme.5.HashegonetoHainan?Shewantedtoknow.Tellmeif/whetheryourfatherisathometonight.Couldyoutellmeif/whetherhecancometomorrow?Didyouknowif/whetheritwouldraintomorrow?Heaskedme
whet
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