unitiusedtobeafraidofthedark單元同步測模擬試題含答案詳解

新目標九年級英語Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.單元同步測試(含答案詳解）筆試部分一、選擇填空。（共10分，每小題1分）()1.Tom’sgrandfatherusedtotakeawalkinthepark,__________?A.doesn’theB.don’ttheyC.didheD.didn'the()2.Peteru_____shyandhaveshorthair,butnowheisoutgoingand_______longhair.A.be;hasB.be;haveC.is;hasD.is;have()3.Heusedto_____Americaeveryyear.A.goesB.gotoC.wentD.going()4.Mostofrlsare_____ofthedark,butLucyis______inthem.A.terrified;interestedB.interested;terrifiedC.terrifying;interestingD.interesting;terrifying()5.LiMing,hould_____moreattentiontoyourpronunciation.A.giveB.sendC.payD.take()6.----Wouldyouliketoplaycomputergameswithme?----Sorry,Ihave______playingthem.A.madeupB.givenupC.lookedupD.pickedup()7.Youusedtoplay_____soccer,andIplayed_____piano.A.the;theB./;theC.a;theD.the;/()8.veryhotwhenwegottothePeople'sPark,___westillhadagoodtimethere.A.orC.butD.and()9.—Jacklooksunhappy,doyouknowwhy?—Yes.He______hisnewiPhone4yesterday.A.haslostB.willloseC.islosingD.lost()10.Ididderstand________________,soIraisedmyhandtoaskhim.A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatdoesmyteachersayC.whatmyteachersaidD.whatdidmyteachersay二、完形填空。（共10分，每小題1分）AAprofessorhisstudentstogointothecityslums(貧民窟)tostudythelifeof200boys.Heaskedthemto11reportsabouteachboy'slifeandfuture.Everyoneofthestudentswrote,"Hedoesn'thaveanyhope."Twenty-five12,anotherprofessorreadabouttheearlierstudy.Hetoldhisstudentsto13whathadhappenedtotheboys.Theytriedveryhardandfoundthat176oftheboyshadbecomesuccessful14doctors,teachersandscientists.Theprofessorwa15anddecidedtostudyitfurther.Luckily,allthemenwerelivingneartheplaceandhewasabletoaskeachone,"Whatmadeyou16?"Eachoneanswered,"Therewasateacher."Theteaas17livingthere,sotheprofessorfoundherandaskedtheoldwoman18shehadusedtopullthoseboys19theslum,andchangethemintosuccessfulpeople.Thetes20begantoshineandsaidwithasweetsmile,"It'sreallyveryeasy.Ilovedthoseboys."()11.A.readB.studyC.writeD.take()12.A.laterB.afterC.agoD.before()13.A.searchB.findoutC.lookforD.see()14.A.forB.withC.asD.like()15.A.gladB.angryC.surprisedD.worried()16.A.wonderfulB.successfulC.richD.popular()17.A.alreadyB.yetC.evenD.still()18.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when()19.A.outB.intoC.awayD.outof()20.A.faceB.eyesC.hairD.mouth三、閱讀理解。（共20分，每小題2分）ASusan,theUSMybestfrienanny.Sheiscleverandinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.Thefirstweekwemet,Igotsickandshelookedaftermeeveryday.Betty,EnglandMybestfrienna.Sheishonestandserious.WewereborninthesamecityinEngland.ThenImovedtoAmericawithmyfamily.IthoughtIwouldneverseeAnaagain.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYork,AnaandIsharedthesameroom!Ken,JapanIlovetosimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunnyandsmart.Weenjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtellthesamestupidjokesoverandoveragain.Lilly,AustraliaLindaisaveridentgirlandsheisreallykind.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewearetotallydifferent,butIthinkthisiswhywearesuchgoodfriends.()21.WhoisSusan’sbestfriend?A.Ana.B.Fanny.C.Linda.D.Daisuke.()22.WhereisKenfrom?A.Australia.B.TheUS.C.England.D.Japan.()23.WhatisLindalike?A.Confidentandkind.B.Funnyandsmart.C.Honestandserious.D.Cleverandinteresting.()24.WheredoesBettylivenow?A.EnglandB.JapanC.AmericaD.AustraliaBAlittlegiredtoandfromschooleveryday.Thoughitwasnotfineandcloudsappearedintheskythatmorning,thelittlegirlmadeherdailytriptoschoolasusual.Whenschoolwasover,windsbecamestrongeranditbegantorain.Themotherofittlegirlfeltworriedthatherdaughterwouldbeafraidandthatlightningmightfrighten(驚嚇)herchild.Followingthebrightlightoflightning,themotherquicklygotintohercaranddrovetoherchild’sschool.Asthemorovealongtheroad,shesawherlittlegirlwalkingaloneintherain.Tohergreatsurprise,shefoundthatwhenalightningcame,herdaughterstopped,lookedupandsmiled.Anotherlightningcameandthenanotherfollowed.Witheachlightning,thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandsmiled.Insidethecamotheraskedherdaughter,“Whatwereyoudoing?Whydidyoulookupandsmilewhenthelightningcame?”Thelittlegirlansweredwithasmile,“Mum,youknow,Godwaslookingatme.EachtimeIfeltalittleafraidwalkingintherain,Godwouldtakeapictureofme.Iknewhewasplayingagamewithme.”()25.Thelittlegirlwenttoschool__________everyday.A.bycarB.onfootC.bybusD.bybike()26.Atfirst,themotherfeltworriedbecause.A.shecouldn’tlookafterherdaughterB.herdaughterhadn’ttakenherumbrellaC.shehadsomethingmoreimportanttodoD.herdaughtermightbeafraidoflightning()27.Accordithearticle,wecanknowthatthelittlegirlwas.A.proudB.shyC.braveD.nervousCTherighisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou’llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedintheeveryone’smind.Inmanycountsuccessfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisis.Inthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations（聯(lián)系）.TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.Scdecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChina,itlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.Onewastopresentitsimage（形象）inChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname—Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword—whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas“happinessinthemouth”.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatspecializeininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescancharge（要價）upto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butit’sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.()28.Whyaretradenamesprotectedbylawinmanycountries?A.Tomakecompaniespayfornamingservice.B.TohelppeoplechoosethebestproductsC.Topresentgoodimagesoftheproducts.D.Topreventgoodimagesfrombeingcopied()29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ManycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnamesB.CreativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersaleC.ThegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompaniesD.Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamesafteranimals()30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBusinessofNamesB.TheDevelopmentofNamesC.TheRulesofNamingBusinessD.TheMethodsofChoosingNames四、詞匯。（共10分，每小題1分）A.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全所缺單詞。31.Therearealwaysguardsaroundme,soIdon’thavemuchptime32.MyparentsalwaystakepineverythinggoodIdo.33.Inorderteveyourdream,youshouldkeeptryingandneverletothersiyou.34.Iusedtobeafraidofantsandotheri.35.Theroadtosisnoteasy.YoureallyralotoftalentandhardB.用劃線部分的反義詞或?qū)~填空。36.Lucypassedthetest,butLily，becauseofherlaziness.37.Iusedttables,butnowIlovethem,becausetheymakemestayhealthy.38.AlthoughTomisverytallnow,heusedtobe39.Hedoesn’tohaveadifferentlifeandhejustwantstokeepalife.40.ItseemssthatLisaisinclassandalwayshasmanyquestionstoask,butafterclass,sheisquietandstaysalone.五、按要求改寫下列句子。每空一詞。（共10分，每小題2分）41．Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.(用第三人稱he改寫句子)Sheusedtowearglasses.(改為否定句)Paulausedtobereallyquiet.(改為一般疑問句)Heisnotinterestedinstudyanymore(用nolonger改寫)45.Iusedtolikereadingbooks.(對劃線部分提問)六、短文填空。（共5分，每小題1分）根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成短文，每空一詞。LiWenisastudent,sonandgrandson.However,heusedto46alotofproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.SincehisparentsmovedtoGuangZhoutowork,hehadtolivewithhisgrandmother.Hewasnolongerinterestedinstudy,sohewasoften47fromclasses,andhefailedhistests.Thenhisparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaboardingschool,whereLiWenalmostbrokealltherulesandwantedtoleavetheschool.Intheend,theheadteacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwithhiminperson.Thisconversation48hiswayofthinkingandherealizedhejusttriedtomakehisparentspaymore49tohim.Nowheisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclassandhisparentsare50ofhim.七、書面表達。（20分）以下是你的好朋友Mike在外貌、性格和愛好方面的變化。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容介紹他的變化并談談你對他的變化的看法。寫一篇不少于60詞的短文。InthepastNowAppearancethin,shorttall,strong,wearglassesPersonalityquietoutgoingHobbieswatchTVplaybasketball,readbooksMyfriendMikehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.___________________________________________________________________________.答案詳解：一、選擇填空。（共10分，每小題1分）1.答案：D解析：本題考查usedt疑問句。由于前半部分為肯定且主語為Tom’sgrandfather，所以反義疑問部分為否定加第三人稱主格。2.答案：A解析：本題考查u結(jié)構(gòu)的肯定句及一般現(xiàn)在時。usedto后面加動詞原形，橫線后為形容詞shy,所以應為be。第二個空前有now表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，應用一般現(xiàn)在時。由于橫線后為longhair同時主語為第三人稱，所以應該填has.3.答案：B解析：考查usedto結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句的用法。usedto后加動詞原形，故答案為B。4.答案：A解析：形容詞的轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞時，以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞描述人的感受。兩個空前的主語均為人mostofthegirls和Lucy，故答案選A。5.答案：C解析：考查固定搭配。payattentionto表示關(guān)注、注意。6.答案：B解析：考查固定搭配。由答語Sorry可知，對方已經(jīng)不玩電腦游戲了，故選B。giveup放棄。7.答案：B解析：考查冠詞。球類運動前零冠詞；西洋樂器前加the，故選B。8.答案：C解析：連接詞的考查。前后兩句表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選but。9.答案：D解析：時態(tài)題。由答語中的時間狀語yesterday可知應使用一般過去時，故答案選D。

10.答案：C解析：賓語從句的考查。賓語從句意語序、特殊疑問詞和時態(tài)。本題中由于B、D選項中含有助動詞為疑問句，故語序不對。主句為Ididn’tunderstand，時態(tài)為一般過去式，故從句時態(tài)也應為一般過去時，故選C。二、完形填空。（共10分，每小題1分）11.C解析：下文提到：每個孩子都寫到“他沒有任何的希望”。所以應該是老師讓孩子們寫報告。12.A解析：下文提到另一位教授讀了早前otherprofessorreadabouttheearlierstudy.），所以應該是25年后。故選A。13.B解析：searchfor,lookfor都表示尋找，see表示看見，findout表示找出，查明。根據(jù)語境應選B。14.C解析：for表示為了，withas表示作為……,like表示像……。此處表示那些男孩子中的176人都成為了成功的醫(yī)生、老師和科學家。15.C解析：第一個教授告結(jié)果是他們沒有任何希望，而在25年后另一個教授在研究后發(fā)現(xiàn)他們中176個人都取得了成功，所以教授應該是對于結(jié)果感到很意外。故選C。16.B解析：由上文可知教授要進一步研究他們成功的原因。故此選B。17.D解析：下文提到，所以教授找到了她（那位老師），由此可知，老師仍然住在那里。18.A解析：由文意可知此處詢問老師是使用什么方法將那些孩子從貧民窟里拉出來，故選A。19.D解析：Pull…outof…將某人從某處拉出來，故選D。20.B解析：所選名詞要搭配ne（閃耀，擦亮），故選eyes。意為：老師的眼睛開始閃耀著光芒，并帶著甜美的微笑說：“這真的非常容易。我愛這些男孩們。”三、閱讀理解。（共20分，每小題2分）A21.答案：B解析：細節(jié)題。由第一段第一句話可知。22.答案：D解析：細節(jié)題。由第三段標題Ken,Japan可知。23.答案：A解析：細節(jié)題。由最后一段“Liaveryconfidentgirlandsheisreallykind”可知。24.答案：C解析：細節(jié)題。由第二段ThovedtoAmericawithmyfamily及WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYork,AnaandIsharedthesameroom可知。B25.答案：B解析：細節(jié)題。由文章第一句話“Alittlegirlwalkedtoandfromschooleveryday”可知。26.答案：D解析：細節(jié)題。由文章第“Themotherofthelittlegirlfeltworriedthatherdaughterwouldbeafraidandthatlightningmightfrighten(驚嚇)herchild.”可知。27.答案：C解析：推斷題。由二、起初擔心孩子害怕閃電，但在去接女兒時她并沒有害怕而是在閃電后停下來，并仰頭看向天空微笑。最后一段女兒解釋了自己這么做的原因：每次當她害怕在雨中行走的時候，上帝會給她拍照片，上帝只是在和她做游戲。C28.答案D。解析：本題是細節(jié)理解題?？夹畔⒌膶ふ液屠斫饽芰?。本題難度適中。根據(jù)題干，我們能夠容易地在文中找出類似的句子，即第二段第一句話。而不難看出，第二句話就是對第一句話的解釋“Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductthatlookslikeanother.”(這是為了其他公司不能都制造一款看起來很像的產(chǎn)品。)因此只有選項D的意思符合。29.答案B。解析：本題是細節(jié)分析題信息的尋找和分析能力。本題較難。通過文章的最后一句話。“Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.”（成功的公司知道正確的品牌名稱是對他們的發(fā)展有多重要）。因此確定選B.選項A，在文章最后倒數(shù)第esecompaniescanchargeupto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butit’sworthit?！保ㄟ@些公司為他們的創(chuàng)意，一個字要價10萬$，但是是值得的）因此，可以看出選項A的意思是與文章意思明顯相反地。選項C，在文章中沒有涉及，所以排除。選項D，在文章第二段最后兩esuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations.文中的范圍是some，選項D的范圍太廣，故而不能選。30.答案A。解析：本題是本題較難。文章第一段介紹品牌名稱在商業(yè)的重要性；第二段介紹品牌名稱對產(chǎn)品的影響和與產(chǎn)品的聯(lián)系。第三段舉例說明了品牌名稱的重大商業(yè)價值。因此只有A選項符合文章主旨。選項B，“品牌名稱的發(fā)展”與文章主旨不符。選項C，“商業(yè)名稱的規(guī)則”同樣不符合文章主旨大意。選項D，“選擇品牌名稱個觀點只是在文章舉例說明品牌與產(chǎn)品的關(guān)系中出現(xiàn)2次。（TheFordMustangandtheJaguar這兩款汽車的命名，以及Coca-Cola的中文翻譯）但是并不能完全涵蓋文章主要大意，故而是錯誤的。四、詞匯。（共10分，每小題1分）A.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全所缺單詞。31.答案：private解析：由語境可知：由于保安總是跟著我，所以我沒有很多私人的時間。32.答案：pride解析：固定搭配takepridein，對……感到自豪。33.答案：influence解析：句意為：為了實現(xiàn)你的夢想，你應該堅持努力并不讓其他人影響你。34.答案：insects解析：句意為：我過去害怕螞蟻和其他昆蟲。要注意