2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

18.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

20.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

30.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

二、完型填空(20題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．harmful

B．painful

C．innocent

D.used

32.(65)

A.loveB.trustC.careD.mind

33.(50)

A.whichB.whatC.asD.who

34.62

A.resistanttoB.reluctanttoC.probabletoD.untouchableto

35.(80)

A.firmlyB.strictlyC.actuallyD.absolutely

36.(63)

A.lightB.heavyC.noD.good

37.(49)

A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway

38.(43)

A.periodB.bookC.spiritD.class

39.(42)

A.haveB.eatC.buyD.share

40.(71)

A.feelingsB.looksC.soundsD.voices

41.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．held

B．took

C．set

D．planed

42.(73)

A.kindB.culturesC.onesD.own

43.28.________A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

44.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．messages

B．letter

C．information

D.words

45.(47)

A.thesamewaythat

B.thesamewaywhich

C.thesamewayas

D.thesamewayinwhich

46.TheInternetcanmakethenewsmoredemocratic,givingthepublicachancetoaskquestionsandseek【56】factsbehindstoriesandcandidates,according【57】theheadofthelargestUSon-lineservices."Butthegreatest【58】forpublicparticipationisstillinthefuture,"StevenCase,ChairmanofAmericaOn-line,toldatarecentmeetingonJournalismandtheInternet【59】mainlybytheFreedomForum.【60】,someotherexpertsoftensaythenewtechnologyofcomputersis【61】thefaceofjournalism,givingreporters【62】tomoreinformationandtheirreadersachancetoaskquestionsandturnto【63】sources."Youdon'thavetobuyanewspaperandbe【64】tothefourcornersofthatpaperanymore",SamMeddis,on-linetechnologyeditoratUSAToday,【65】aboutthevarietyofinformation【66】tocomputerusers.

Buttheexperts【67】theeasyaccesstotheInternetalso【68】anyonecanpostinformationforotherstosee."Anyonecansayanythingtheywant,【69】it'srightorwrong,"saidCase.Readershaveto【70】forthemselveswhomtotrust."Inaworldofalmost【71】voicesrespectedjournalistsandrespectedbrandnameswill【72】becomemoreimportant,notless,"Casesaid.

TheInternettodayisabout【73】radiowas80yearsago,ortelevision50yearsagoorcable25yearsago,hesaid.Butitisgrowingrapidly【74】itprovidespeoplefastaccesstonewsandachanceto【75】onit.

(56)

A.afterB.throughC.outD.for

47.________查看材料

A.jumpingB.runningC.walkingD.marching

48.(56)

A.insistedB.suggestedC.advisedD.wanted

49.(72)

A.knowledgeB.remarksC.materialsD.information

50.(41)

A.prideB.interestC.lookD.care

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations--thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.

52.(Asisoftenthecase),themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

53.Whenstudentsfirstgotoalibrary，theymaybeatalossastowhattoreadofallthedifferentsubjects．(passage3)

54.Thusthesefactorsaffecteachother,eitherdetractingoraddingtotheattractiveforcestoaddorsubtractfromtheweightofthetide.(PassageThree)

55.(Butforhishelp),wecouldn'thavesolvedtheproblem.

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(5題)56.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

57.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat

B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat

C.Comeon

D.That’sallright

58.59請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

59.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

60.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Almosteveryfamilybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplesubscribe(訂閱)toasmanyastwoorthreenewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?

Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings-battleslostandwon,kingsorrulersoverthrown(推翻)orkilledtookmonthsandevenyearstotravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thenewspassedbywordofmouthandwasneveraccurate.Todaywecanreadinournewspapersofimportanteventsthatoccurinfarawaycountriesonthesomedaytheyhappen.

Apartfromsupplyingnewsfromallovertheworld,newspapersgiveusalotofotherusefulinformation.Thereareweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilmguides,bookreviews,storiesand,ofcourse,advertisements.(76)

Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.

Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace,butitisworththemoney,fornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.

Forthosewhoproducenewspapers,advertisementsarealsoveryimportant.Moneyearnedfromadvertisementsmakesitpossibleforthemtoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.

(77)

Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫畫(huà)).

Thehabitofreadingnewspapersis______.

A.uncommonintheworld

B.notpopularinU.S.A.

C.widespreadintheworld

D.foundedamongafewfamilies

62.

Fromthelastparagraph,wemanyconcludethat______.

A.Americasisademocraticcountry

B.Americasnewspapersareresponsible

C.theAmericanpresshasagoodreputation

D.theWatergateAffairhasbeenexposed

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

2.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

3.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà)，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

4.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

5.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

6.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪(fǎng)，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

8.A

9.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

10.D

11.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

12.B

13.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

18.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

19.B

20.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

21.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

23.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

24.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

25.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

26.B

27.D

28.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

29.A

30.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

31.C有些隨身攜帶的物品是無(wú)害的。

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.C解析：“actually”為“確實(shí)地”。根據(jù)上文意思，只有C符合原文意思，故選C。

36.D解析：常識(shí)判斷。找工作當(dāng)然要找好工作了。本句的意思是“她們想要好的工作”。只有D項(xiàng)符合文意。

37.B

38.A解析：這個(gè)自然段說(shuō)的是美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時(shí)期的失聰學(xué)校有很多困難，that應(yīng)該指的是那個(gè)時(shí)期。

39.D解析：D選項(xiàng)share的意思是“共享，共用”，最合題意。

40.B解析：look在此處意為“表情，神情”，等同于expression。

41.A1896年，奧運(yùn)會(huì)又在希臘的雅典舉行。

42.D

43.C

44.A注意寫(xiě)在黑板上的信息。

45.C解析：thesame．．．a(chǎn)s．．．意為“與……一樣”，固定短語(yǔ)。

46.C解析：慣用搭配。文章首句指出，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以使新聞更加民主，使公眾有機(jī)會(huì)提問(wèn)并找出故事和候選人背后的真相。根據(jù)句意判斷，此處表示“找出”的意思。seekout意為“找出，搜出”，故C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

47.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭她丈夫把鱷魚(yú)用作石階過(guò)河可知，此處應(yīng)為“從一個(gè)鱷魚(yú)背上跳到另一個(gè)背上”，用jumpin9。

48.B解析：suggest“建議，提出”；insist(ondoing)/that...“堅(jiān)持做/認(rèn)為…”；advise“勸告，忠告”；want“想要”。聯(lián)系上下文，B符合題意。

49.D解析：操作說(shuō)明主要是提供信息。下文中information的再度出現(xiàn)可為此處的選擇提供佐證。

50.B解析：此處測(cè)試句意理解。此部分的意思為“如果全家人都對(duì)這種情況感興趣，那么……”。totakeinterestinsomething的意思為“對(duì)某事感興趣”。

51.詞語(yǔ)的力量蘊(yùn)藏