(人教版)高考英語一輪復習課件 必修4 Unit 5 (含詳解)

必修四Unit5Themeparks1話題詞句?晨讀晚誦2

必備知識?探究提升3

核心素養(yǎng)?重點突破4

高效演練?素能提升話題詞句?

晨讀晚誦1．_____________n．消遣；娛樂2．_____________n．冒險3．wondern．______________4．______________adj.吸引人的5．fantasyn．________________6．_______________因……而著名7．belocatedin________amusement

adventure

奇觀；景觀attractive

幻想；怪念頭befamousfor

位于8．meetone’sneed__________________9．___________________在國內外10．gocamping__________11．historicalheritage________________12．a(chǎn)ttheentranceto________________13．_________________觀光；旅游14．__________________森林探險15．a(chǎn)musementpark__________

滿足某人的需要athomeandabroad

去露營

歷史文化遺產(chǎn)

在……入口處gosightseeing

exploreaforest

游樂園1．____________________________，thisbeautifuloldcityhasbecomeapopulartouristattractionnow.坐落在長江之畔，這座美麗的古城現(xiàn)在成為受歡迎的旅游勝地。2．DisneylandParkisWaltDisney’soriginalthemepark_________generationsoffamilies____________theirDisneydreams____________.迪士尼樂園是沃爾特·迪士尼最初的主題公園，在那兒幾代人的迪士尼夢變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實。LocatedintheYangtzeRiver

where

havemade

cometrue

3．____________________，MountHuashan_______________itsbreathtakingcliffsanditsuniquecharacteristics.眾所周知，華山以它險峻的懸崖和它獨一無二的特征而出名。Asisknowntousall

isfamousfor

必備知識?

探究提升1．_________n.題目；主題(曲)2．___________n.漫畫；動畫片3．__________adj.獨一無二的；僅有的4．____________vt.保存；保留n．保護區(qū)theme

cartoon

unique

preserve

5．__________n．外出；短途旅行；遠足6．____________n.陽光7．___________n.旅游業(yè)8．________n.行動；事跡9．_____________pron.無論哪一個；任何一個10．____________adv.&conj.無論在什么地方；各處outing

sunlight

tourism

deed

whichever

wherever

1．Judgingfromhisaccent，Icanknowwherehecomesfrombecausepeopleinthatareaspeakina__________(獨一無二的)way.2．Themanisfondofgoingoutdoorsforan__________(遠足)whenheisonholiday.3．Enjoyingoutdoor____________(陽光)isofgreatbenefittous.unique

outing

sunlight

4．SomecountriesinEuropeobtainalargeamountofmoneyfrom___________(tour)．5．Onemajorsuggestionatthemeetingisthatthesetraditionalcustomsshould_______________(preserve)．6．Thegirlwhoiswillingtohelpothersalwaysdoessomegood_________(deed)．tourism

bepreserved

deeds

1．___________adj.不同的；各種各樣的→___________n.變化；多樣性→________vt.&vi.使多樣化；變化2．__________n．長度；長→____________v.加長→________adj.長的3．___________n．移民；殖民者→__________vt.&vi.安家；定居；解決4．______________n．譯員；翻譯→_____________v．翻譯→_______________n．翻譯；譯文various

variety

vary

length

lengthen

long

settler

settle

translator

translate

translation

5．___________vt.&vi.前進；促進；提前n.前進；進步→____________adj.高級的；先進的6．_____________n．允許進入；入場費；承認→_________v.承認；許可進入7．_____________n．消遣；娛樂(活動)→_________vt.使發(fā)笑；使快樂8．______________n．有吸引力的事物；吸引→___________vt.吸引→______________adj.吸引人的9．____________n.少數(shù)：少數(shù)民族→____________n.(反義詞)多數(shù)10．___________adj.中心的；中央的→__________n.中心advance

advanced

admission

admit

amusement

amuse

attraction

attract

attractive

minority

majority

central

centre

1．Thereare___________goodsinthesupermarket，andtheprices________fromcentstodollars.The___________attractsmanycustomers.(various).2．Theaudiencewas__________bytheperformanceinthe_____________park.(amuse)3．Withthehelpofthe____________technology，wecancompletethetaskin___________.(advance)various

vary

variety

amused

amusement

advanced

advance

4．Sometourist_______________inBeijing___________manyforeignerstopayavisitbecausetheyare______________.(attract)5．Tomappliedfor_____________tothegraduateprogramatNorthwesternUniversitybutwasn’t____________intoitatlast.(admit)6．Mysisterworksasa_____________oftechnicaltexts.Shehas_____________manyarticles.(translate)attractions

attract

attractive

admission

admitted

translator

translated

聯(lián)想積累：1．后綴－sion高頻名詞集錦①admission 承認；允許進入②impression 印象③possession 擁有④conclusion 結論⑤confusion 困惑；混淆⑥permission 允許；許可⑦decision 決定2．后綴－th高頻名詞薈萃①length 長度②strength 力量③warmth 溫暖④width 寬度⑤depth 深度⑥wealth 財富⑦health 健康1._______________以……而聞名2．__________________對……熟悉3．___________________根據(jù)……模仿；仿造4．______________參加5．_____________提前befamousfor

befamiliarwith

bemodelledafter

takepartin

inadvance

6．____________實現(xiàn)7．____________難怪；不足為奇8．___________玩得高興9．______________接近10．______________活躍起來cometrue

nowonder

havefun

getcloseto

cometolife

1．Myparents___________________manyoldartiststhoughtheydon’tlikesomeyoungsingersandfamousstars.2．Tohisdelight，hisdreamofbecomingascientisthas____________aftertenyearsofhardwork.3．Johndranktoomuchbeerlastnight，____________hehasgotsuchaseriousheadache.arefamiliarwith

cometrue

nowonder

4．Thiskindofbedisverypopularandpeopleshouldmakeanorder_____________iftheywanttobuyone.5．Itisknowntousthathe_______________hisexcellentperformanceinthisfilmallovertheworld.6．Hisfunnywayofspeaking___________________afamousactorinourcountry.inadvance

isfamousfor

ismodelledafter

聯(lián)想積累：1．“玩得開心”短語薈萃①havefun 玩得高興②haveagoodtime 玩得高興③enjoyoneself 過得快活④beingood/highspirits 興高采烈2．“no＋名詞”短語聚焦①nowonder 難怪；不足為奇②noway 沒門；不行③noproblem 沒問題④nomore/longer 不再⑤nohurry 不急；勿慌⑥nosurprise 毫無意外核心素養(yǎng)?

重點突破1．variousadj.不同的；各種各樣的varietyn．變化；多樣性；種類varyvt.&vi.改變；變化(1)forvariousreasons由于種種原因(2)avarietyof＝varietiesof＝allkinds/sorts/typesof種類繁多的；各種各樣的(3)varyfrom...to...從……到……變化不等；在……到……之間變動varywithsth.隨……而變化varyin在……方面變化Thenewpark，wheretherearevariouskindsofflowers，offersavarietyofthingstoplayandthevisitorsvaryfromchildrentoadults.那個新公園提供各種各樣可玩的東西，里面有各種不同的花卉，游客有孩子也有成人。完成句子。①(江蘇高考)TheInternetmakesussmarterover___________kindsofthings.網(wǎng)絡使我們在各種各樣的事情上更聰明。②(2019·全國卷Ⅲ，書面表達)Therewillbe__________________activitiestomarkthisunforgettableoccasion.將要舉行各種各樣、豐富多彩的活動來慶祝這一難忘的時刻。various

awidevarietyof

③Opinionsonthismattervary________person______person.對于這件事，人人意見不一。④Ourclothes____________theseason.我們的衣服隨季節(jié)而變化。⑤Theresearchteamismadeupofthepupils，whoseages__________________.這個研究小組是由年齡從十到十五歲不等的學生組成的。from

to

varywith

varyfrom10to15

2．preservevt.保存；保留；保護n．[C，U]保護區(qū)preservationn．保護；維護(1)preserve...from...保護……免于……preserveone’sself－respect維護自尊bewellpreserved保養(yǎng)得好(2)naturepreserve自然保護區(qū)preserve“保護；維護；保存；儲藏”。強調收藏、保存使之完好無損或質量不變，常與食物、博物館的展品搭配reserve指意見、看法等的“保留”，座位的“預定”，貨幣物資的“儲備”。當名詞時意為“自然保護區(qū)”，和preserve同義完成句子。①Peopleshould________________________beinghurt.人們應保護兒童免受傷害。②Nohuntingisallowedinthe__________________，soalltherareplantsare_________________.在自然保護區(qū)內不準打獵，因此，所有的稀有植物都保存良好。③Wehavetakeneffectivemeasures_________________________________.我們已采取有效措施保護自然資源。preservechildrenfrom

naturepreserve

wellpreserved

topreserveournaturalresources

④(2017·全國卷Ⅲ)Formanyolderpeople，particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry，drivingisimportantfor_______________________________，givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorelyonothers.很多老年人，尤其是那些獨住或者住在鄉(xiāng)下的老年人，駕駛對他們很重要，因為駕駛可以保護他們的獨立性，給他們自由出行和不依賴別人的自由。⑤Establishmentofthisorganizationisto__________________________________extinction.這個組織成立的目的是保護瀕危的野生動物免遭滅絕。preservingtheirindependence

preserveendangeredwildlifefrom

3．a(chǎn)dvancevt.&vi.前進；促進；提前n．前進；進步advancedadj.高級的；先進的(1)advanceon/upon/towards朝……前進(2)inadvance＝aheadoftime預先；提前(指事先)inadvanceof在……前面；超過makeadvancesin...在……方面取得進步①advance本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。類似：repeat不與again連用；return(回來)不與back連用；enter(進入)不與into連用。②表示“在……方面有進步”后接介詞in。單句語法填空。①(2017·天津高考)Hewouldcall______advancetomakesuretherewasnoalcoholattheparty.②(湖南高考)Inthenearfuture，more____________(advance)intherobottechnologywillbemadebyscientists.③____________(advance)technologywasbroughtintothelocalfactorylastyear.Asaresult，thedailyoutputhasdoubledbynow.in

advances

Advanced

單句寫作。④(天津高考書面表達)領著您參觀完我們學校后，我們將向您介紹我校最先進的科技實驗室。Havingshownyouaroundourschool，wewill_____________________________________________.introduceourmostadvanced

sciencelabtoyou

1．nowonder難怪；不足為奇(1)nowonder(that)...＝It’snowonder(that)...難怪……；……不足為奇do/workwonders創(chuàng)造奇跡inwonder驚奇地(2)wonderatsth.對某事感到驚訝wonderwhether/if/when/why/how...想知道是否/什么時候/為什么/怎么……(1)Iwonderif...常用于請求別人做某事或請求對方許可的情景中，表示語氣的委婉。(2)與no有關的句型還有：①Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.做某事沒有意義。in可以省略。②Thereisnosense(in)doingsth.做某事沒有意義/沒用。③Thereisnodoubtthat...表示“……毫無疑問”，可以省略為Nodoubt...。④Thereisnoneedtodosth.沒必要做某事。完成句子。①(江西高考)—Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.——很抱歉我開會遲到了。—Itisnotyourfault.Withtherush－h(huán)ourtrafficandtheheavyrain，itis____________youwerelate.——這不是你的錯。碰上交通高峰期和這場大雨，你會遲到不足為奇。②I____________youcouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.我想知道您是否能給我一些如何學習英語的建議。nowonder

wonderif

單句語法填空。③Itisnowonder________thechildrenlovetovisitthefarm.④(福建高考)—Iwonder_______Maryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.—Byworkingouteveryday.⑤Heisthebeststudentintheschool._________isnodoubtthathecangetfirstprize.⑥Nowthatwehavefinishedourwork，thereisnopoint___________(stay)anylonger;wemayaswellgohome.that

how

There

staying

2．cometolife活躍(1)cometo(oneself)蘇醒過來cometolight被發(fā)現(xiàn)；被知曉comebacktolife蘇醒過來；復活whenitcomesto...當談及……(2)bringsth.(back)tolife使……生動；使……恢復生機live/leada...life過著……的生活makealife生活；享受生活完成句子。①Ilovetowatcheverything______________againinspring.我愛看萬物在春天復蘇。②(全國卷Ⅱ)Anewcollectionofphotos__________anunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyage______________.一套新的照片使一次不成功的南極洲之旅生動起來。cometolife

brings

backtolife

③_________________education，themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.說到教育，大部分人認為它是終生的學習。④When_____________literaturehe_______________immediately，andhistalentforliteraturehasrecently_______________.當談到文學時，他馬上活躍了起來，他文學方面的才能近來顯露出來了。Whenitcomesto

itcomesto

comestolife

cometolight

3．bemodelledafter根據(jù)……模仿；仿造followthemodel學習榜樣makeamodelfor...(＝setanexampleto...)為……樹立榜樣amodelworker模范工人完成句子。①AustraliaisfamousfortheSydneyOperaHouse，which____________________________.澳大利亞以悉尼歌劇院而出名，該劇院是仿造帆船而建造的。②Shehas______________________________________________inthestudyofEnglish.她在英語學習上為我們樹立了好榜樣。ismodelledafterboatsails

madeagoodmodelforus＝setagoodexampletous

4．Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals，butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.“觀測未來”主題公園不僅僅適合個人(旅游)，也適合學生全班出游，因為它是娛樂與學習的完美結合。notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”(1)用于連接兩個表示并列關系的成分，著重強調后者，其意為“不僅……而且……”；其中的also有時可以省略。(2)若連接兩個句子，且notonly位于句首時，notonly后面的句子要用部分倒裝。(3)若連接的兩個成分作主語，其謂語通常與靠近的主語保持一致。單句語法填空。①Notonly__________weraisemoneyforthem，butalsoweshouldhelpthemrebuildtheirhome.我們不僅應該為他們籌集資金，而且應該幫助他們重建家園。②Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher_________(like)playingfootball.解析：句意：不僅是學生，老師也喜歡踢足球。should

likes

一句多譯。(浙江高考書面表達)通過這種做法，我不僅能與他人分享好的想法，而且學會了清楚地表達自我。③Bydoingso，Ican__________________________________________learntoexpressmyselfclearly.④Bydoingso，______________________________________________learntoexpressmyselfclearly.(倒裝句)notonlysharegoodideaswithothersbutalso

notonlycanIsharegoodideaswithothersbutalso

高效演練?

素能提升Ⅰ．單句語法填空1．Somepeoplebelieve____________hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.解析：考查名詞性從句的引導詞。句意：有的人相信不管以前發(fā)生了什么或者正在發(fā)生些什么事情在將來都會重復發(fā)生。分析句子結構可知，空格處引導的從句作動詞believe的賓語，且又在從句中作主語。2．Whenitcomesto____________(speak)inpublic，noonecanmatchhim.解析：考查非謂語動詞作賓語。句意：當談到當眾演講時，沒有人比得過他。Whenitcomestosth./doingsth.“當談到做某事時”，to為介詞，后跟名詞、代詞、動名詞作賓語?！白鲅葜v”speak為不及物動詞，無被動語態(tài)。whatever

speaking

3．—Thetownissobeautiful!Ijustloveit.—Metoo.Thecharacterofthetowniswell_____________(preserve)．解析：句意：——這個小鎮(zhèn)如此漂亮，我喜歡?！乙彩?。小鎮(zhèn)的特色被很好地保持了。4．—Howaboutcampingthisweekend，justforachange?—OK，____________youwant.解析：句意：——這個周末出去野營來改變一下如何？——行，你喜歡干什么都行。whatever“無論……事物；任何……的事物”，無固定范圍。preserved

whatever

5．_____________oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.解析：考查名詞性從句。句意：無論你們中哪一個打破了窗戶都必須賠償。只有whichever后面可以接代詞one。6．—MayItroubleyouwiththequestion?—Sorry，butitis__________myknowledge.解析：考查固定搭配。beyond意為“超出”，beyondone’sknowledge為固定搭配，意為“超出某人的知識范圍(解答不了)”。Whichever

beyond

7．We’dbetterconsiderallthepossibilities______advancebeforeweworkouttheplan.解析：考查介詞短語。句意：在制訂計劃前我們最好事先考慮所有的可能性。inadvance“預先；提前”，與句意相符。8．(2017·北京)Everyyear，___________makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeinthekiteFestival.解析：句意：每年在風箏節(jié)上風箏做的最漂亮的人會贏得獎品。分析句子成分可知，設空處引導一個主語從句，且在從句中作主語，因此用whoever。in

whoever

9．Notonly_______weforgettoturnoffthelightsinthekitchen，butwealsofailedtolockthefrontdoor.解析：句意：我們不僅忘記關廚房的燈，而且也忘了鎖前門。notonly位于句首時，其后的成分要部分倒裝。10．Heisfamousboth______anovelistandpoetbutheismorefamous_______hisnovels.解析：考查介詞搭配。句意：他作為小說家和詩人而聞名，但更以其小說而聞名。befamousas...“作為……而聞名”；befamousfor...“以……而聞名”。did

as

for

11．Ifweworkhard，wecanovercomeanydifficulty____________difficultyitis.解析：句意：如果我們努力工作，那么不管什么困難，我們都能克服。whatever“不管什么”，在此做difficulty的定語。12．Youshouldn’tstayatyourofficeallday；___________(get)closetonatureisgoodforyourhealth.解析：動名詞作主語。13．Laughteristhebestmedicine—atleastwhen______comestoprotectingyourheart.解析：句意：笑是最好的藥，至少當涉及保護心臟的時候(是這樣)。whenitcomesto...“當涉及……”，為固定句型。whatever

getting

it

14．As_____touristattraction，theSummerPalacedoeshavestrongattractiontovisitorsfromhomeandabroad.解析：考查冠詞。頤和園作為“一個”景點，是泛指。15．Thecoastalareashavemildwinters，butbycontrastthe___________(center)plainsbecomeextremelycold.解析：修飾名詞plains用形容詞。a

central

Ⅱ．完成句子1．Itriedto____________________________(接近/靠近)her，butsheturnedherbacktome.2．Uptonow，manyactorshave_____________________(根據(jù)……模仿)Chaplinwhoisconsideredagreatmasterofhumor.3．Ingeneral，thereare_______________________________(各種各樣的)misunderstandingsthathappennowandthenintoday’sworldofculturalcrossroads.4．Inmyopinion，thisbookis____________(不只是)agrammarreferencebook.Itisagrammardictionary.getcloseto(＝approach)

beenmodelledafter

avarietyof(＝varietiesof)

morethan

5．(2019·北京卷)你不僅能幫助年輕的志愿者的個人發(fā)展，而且你也會學到新技能并能增進你的文化意識。______________________ouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally，you’llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.6．他那么用功，難怪他成功了。Hehadworkedsohard._____________________hesucceeded.7．無論她到哪里，總是有很多影迷等著見她。___________________，therearemanyfanswaitingtoseeher.8．當這個偵探蘇醒過來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在床上。Whenthedetective______________，hefoundhimselflyinginbed.Notonlywillyouhelp

Itwasnowonderthat

Wherevershegoes

cametolife

Ⅲ．語篇填空Parksprovidepeoplewithaplace1.___________(amuse)themselvesforawhile.Inrecentdecades，however，manyparkshavebeendesignedtoprovide2._________________(entertain).Wecallthemthemeparks.Thenewparksareusuallyhugeplacesandhavea3.___________(vary)ofthingstoseeanddo.Athemeparkhasacertainidea—acertaintheme—thatthewholepark4.___________(base)on.The5.__________(old)themeparkintheworldisDisneyland.toamuse

entertainment

variety

isbased

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