2023屆高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

語(yǔ)法填空1Don'ttryandbehappy-itwillonlymakeyousad.Desperately1.(try)tokeepasmileonyourfacewillonlymakeyourdepression2.(bad),anewstudysuggests.Feelingcontenthasbecometheonlygoalformany3.recentyears,butacceptingyour4.(sad)maybemorebeneficial.Dr.BrockBastianin5.UniversityofMelbournesaid"Depressionrates6.(be)higherincountriesthatseekfbrhappinessnow."Ratherthanbeingthebyproductofahappylife,feelinghappyhasbecomeagoalin7.(it).Thisstrengthensthemessagethatweshouldaim8.(increase)ourpositiveemotionsandavoidournegativeones.Societyneedstochangeitsattitudeondepressionifthedisorderistobesolvedeffectively.Headdedthatpeoplehavebecomesousedtonotshowingsignsofweakness9.(intention)duetosocialmedia.Thestudy10.(publish)inthejournalDepressingandAnxietyhascaughtmuchattentionacrosstheworld.語(yǔ)法填空2Videogamedevelopershavebeenusingartificialintelligence(AI)innewandinterestingwayseversincesomeoftheveryfirstvideogames1.(make).Forexample,inthe1972gamePong,youropponentwouldmoveacertainway2.(depend)onhowyouhittheball.In1978,thegameSpaceInvadersintroducedenemiesthathaddifferentmovementpatterns.Andinthe80s,Pac-Manwasthefirstvideogamewithenemiesthatcouldsearchforyoubasedonthepathyoutook,andthoseenemieswerethefirst3.(show)different“personalities”.Althoughtheseadvancementswerenothingmorethansimplealgorithms,theywereclassified4.AIbecauseofthe"intelligence"theyshowed.Theywereprogrammedtoactacertainwaytomaketheiractions5.(believe)andchallengeplayers.And,asvideogamesbecome6.(increase)complicated,developersaretryingtofindnovelmeanstomakethevirtualworldsmoreimmersiveforplayers.Forinstance,manymoderngameshavecharactersandenvironmentsthatchangeandrespondtohowaplayeractsinthegame.Althoughthisisahugejumpinvideogame7.(develop),AIinvideogamesisadvancingin8.wayunlikeeverbefore.ButwhatexactlywillthefuturelooklikeforvideogameswithadvancedAIsystems?“Whenyouthinkaboutthefirsttimeyouplayedyourfavoritegame,youonlygetthatexperienceonce.There'snowaytoreplicatethatfueling」AIresearcherandgamedeveloperMichaelCooksaid."Butautomatedgamedesign9.(let)youhavethatexperiencemanytimesoverbecausethisgamecanbeconstantlyredesigningitselfandrefreshingitself,10.isreallycool.”語(yǔ)法填空3Modempopculture'sfantasyofthemultiversestemsfromthe"many-worlds"theoryofAmericanphysicistHughEverettwho,inthe1950s,1.(propose)thateveryactioncausestheuniversetosplitintomanydifferent2.(version)ofitself—oneforeachpossibleoutcomeoftheaction.“Whatwouldhavehappenedifthatcarcrashdidn'toccur,3.ifsomeotherthingdidhappen?"explainsprofessorKatieMack,4.theoreticalastrophysicistatNorthCarolinaStateUniversity.ShedescribesEverett*stheory5."veryappealing”tousashumans.“Theideathatjustbecausesomebadluckbefellusinourpast,itdoesn'tmeanthateveryversionofusineverypossibleuniversehadthathappen...It'snotclear6.muchphysicsdoessupportanyofthoseideas,butit'sstillan7.(excite)thingtothinkabout."Ofthemanyproposedformsthemultiversemighttake,Everetfs“many-worlds"isamongthemore8.(fancy).“Whataboutthepresentmomentdoesn'tmakeyouyearnforanalternatereality?”hesaidinanemail."9.(explore)themultiverseallowscharacterstophysicallyrealizeandconfrontthosefantasies...forbetterorfor10.(bad).”語(yǔ)法填空4China'sonlycaptivemalePallas9scat,Sunsimiao,diedattheageofsevenandahalfafterchokingonchickenwhile1.(eat),accordingtoanobituaryreleasedonMondaybyXiningWildlifePark,whereSunsimiaousedtolivewhilealive.Bornin2015,Sunsimiaowasrescuedfromaresident'shomeinXining,NorthwestChina'sQinghaiprovince,bytheQinghaiWildlifeRescueandBreedingCenterin2015.Afterartificialrearingandgrowingup,SunsimiaohasbeenlivinginXiningWildlifePark,andhas2.(gradual)becomethecountry'smostfamousand3.(influence)Pallas'scatamongChinesenetizens.Sunsimiaotogether4.Sunshangxiang,anotherfemalePallas*scatrescuedin2019,gavebirth5.ababyPallas'scatin2021,6.isthefirstartificiallybredPallas9scattosurviveinChina.Theparkalsosaidinthe7.(state)thatitwouldreviewtheincidentandreassesstherisksinitscurrentbreedingmanagement8.(avoid)thesametragedyhappeningagain.XiningWildlifeParksaidinSunsimiao'sobituarythatalthoughithadneverexperiencedthevastnessofthewildplateauin9.(it)life,ithasmadecountlesspeopletounderstandandpayattentiontothisspecies.Anditalsosetup10.immortalmonumentinthestudyoftheartificialbreedingofthePallas'scat.語(yǔ)法填空5Mostofushaverecentlyexperiencedquarantine(隔離)tominimizetheriskofmeetingsomebodywhomaybecarryingthevirus.Itiscertain1.beingunderquarantineisnofunHowever,withouraccesstofood,2.(deliver)servicesandtheentertainment3.(offer)bytheinternet,we'reactuallyverylucky.Let'stakeaquicklookatthehistoryofquarantines.Theideaofquarantiningsickpeopledates4.ancienttimes.5.theword"quarantine”firstcameintouseinthe14thcenturyEuropeduringtheBlackDeath.Peopleweredroppinglikefliesfromthemysteriousdisease,andasthedeathtollclimbedintothemillions——killingapproximatelyhalfoftheEuropeanpopulation,citiesbegantotake6.(measure)toprotecttheircitizensTheportcityofVenice,Italy,wasanimportanttradingcenterwithships7.(come)fromallcornersoftheEartheveryday.Ifaship8.(suspect)tobeharboringtheplague(瘟疫)，itwassenttoanoffshorequarantineandorderedtowaittherefor40day