九年級英語unit11全單元課文知識點詳細(xì)講解

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry課文重難點詳解SectionA1.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我寧愿去藍(lán)色海洋餐館，因為吃飯時我喜歡聽點舒緩的音樂。(1c)【解析】’drather是wouldrather的縮寫形式，“寧愿；寧可；更喜歡”，后跟動詞原形常用來表示選擇的意愿。沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，其中would?？s寫成’d形式【肯定句：wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.Iwouldratherstayathomebecauseit’scoldoutside.【2014四川達(dá)州】32.—Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—You’reright.SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider______acar.A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todriveD.totake;driving【2014江蘇淮安】他過去常常整夜玩電腦游戲,但現(xiàn)在他寧愿把時間花在功課上也不上網(wǎng)了。He_____________playcomputergamesallnight,butnowhe_____________spendhistimeonhislessonsthanontheInternet.[答案：used to,wouldrather]【否定句：wouldrathernotdosth寧愿不做某事()Hewouldrather_______tojazz.A.notlistenB.nottolistenC.notlisteningD.listennot【疑問句：將would提到句首Wouldyouratherstayathomeorplaytenniswithus?【拓展】wouldratherdosththandosth（than所連接的詞語必須與前面的詞語在詞性和結(jié)構(gòu)上保持一致Iwouldrather________(watch)TVathomethan________(go)outforawalk.【2014湖北襄陽3】—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoI'dratheranhour'swalktoworkthanconsideracar.A.take,driveB.take,todriveC.take,driving D.taking,driving=woulddosthrahtethandosth=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事(表示在兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇）【2014湖北孝感2】—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer______ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.A.togoout;stayathome B.tostayathome;gooutC.goingout;stayathome D.stayingathome;goout2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那種音樂會讓我昏昏欲睡。(1c)【解析1】主語+makesb.+adj.意為“使某人感到……;使……處于某種狀態(tài)”。Thecolorredmakesmenervous.紅色會使我緊張?！就卣?】：make（made，made)的用法Asforournextmeeting,let’smakeitthedayaftertomorrow.【make構(gòu)成的短語】maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼臉makesure查明，弄清makekites制作風(fēng)箏makethebed整理床鋪makesentences造句makeanoise制作噪音makemistakes犯錯makemoney賺錢makeprogress取得進(jìn)步makefriendswith…與……交朋友makeatelephone打電話makefunof取笑makeone’sathome隨便，不拘束makeamilkshake制作一份奶昔makealiving謀生makeup組成，編造bemadeupof由……組makeaplan制定計劃makeone’splan制定某人的計劃makeadecision做決定makeone’smind下定決心makeone’sbed整理床鋪maketea沏茶【拓展2】make構(gòu)成的詞組(1)bemadeof+材料(看得出原材料)“被用……制成”,Thetableismadeofwood.()Intheolddays,Daipeopleusuallylivedinthetraditionalbuildings.Thiskindofbuildingswere______bambooandwood.A.madeinB.madeofC.madeoutD.madefrom(2)bemadefrom+材料(看不出原材料)“被用……制成”,Thebreadismadefromwheat.(3)bemadein+產(chǎn)地“在某地制造……”ThiswatchismadeinChina(4)bemadeupof…=consistof“被……構(gòu)成”O(jiān)urclassismadeupof/consistsof28boysand26girls.【拓展3】make構(gòu)成的句型(1)makesb/sth+形容詞“讓某人或某物…”makeyouhappy可用到的形容詞有：happy，pleased，surprised，angry，annoyed，sad，upset，unhappy，worried，anxious，excited，relaxed，stressedout，tense，calm，scared，comfortable，sick…Mr.Liuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothatweallliketolistentohiminclass.【2011鄂州】—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.—Whynot______music?Itcanmakeyou______.A.listento;relaxed B.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relax D.tolistento;torelax【2014山東東營】28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?A.usual B.useful C.successful D.traditional(2)makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”makemelaugh.()Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus___happyorsad,energeticorsleep.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.Feel【2014江蘇鹽城】68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream________(come)true.【2014四川遂寧】—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.Practicing【2014貴州六盤水】37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear(3)bemadetodosth“被讓去做某事”【2014四川內(nèi)江】Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn【2014浙江杭州】Manyfastfoodrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusicandhavehardseats_____customerseatquicklyandleave.A.make B.tomake C.made D.making【2014山東煙臺】30.—Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?Aliceissleeping.—Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I_____shewasawake.A.make;thinkB.making;thoughtC.making;thinkD.make;thought【2014山東東營】28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?A.usual B.useful C.successful D.traditional【2014蘇州中考3】—Shallwegofishingatsixo'clocktomorrowmorning?—______.Willseveno’clockbeOK?A.Sure,it’suptoyouB.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit D.Sorry,I’mnotavailable【2014江蘇鹽城1】－Shallweaskmorefriendstohelpraisemoneyforcharity?－Goodidea.Asanoldsayinggoes,________.A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.itisbettertobesafethansorry【2014福建廈門】--Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupaftertheget-togetherifweallvolunteertohelp.--Iquiteagreewithyou________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Betterlatethannever【拓展3】makeit習(xí)慣用語，及時趕到，到達(dá)目的地●makeit辦成功，做到，趕到Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.●及時到達(dá)；趕上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermakeit!●約定（時間）【2014江蘇淮安】20.吃太多的巧克力會令我們更容易發(fā)胖嗎？ Doeseatingtoomuchchocolate___easier_______togetfat?(答案：make it,forus)【2014山東菏澤】2.—Wedecidetomake____aruleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:30pm.A.thatB.thisC.itD.oneWaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等待艾美令緹娜有點抓狂。(2b)【解析1】動名詞做主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)waitfor等待______(say)iseasy,______(do)isdifficult.說起來容易，做起來難【2014四川內(nèi)江】OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant”.A.Learn B.Learning C.Learned D.Tolearning【解析2】drive→drove→driven=1\*GB3①v駕駛v迫使→drivern司機driveto（開車去）goforadrive開車兜風(fēng)(for表示目的)=2\*GB3②drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.使某人怎樣(1)drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂Thatthingalmostdrivemecrazy.那件事幾乎要使我發(fā)狂了。(2)drivesb.todosth驅(qū)使某人做某事()Hungerdrovehim______.A.stealB.stealingC.tostealD.steals4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.(2b)電影如此的悲傷以至于它讓緹娜和艾美感到……?！窘馕觥俊爸髡Z+謂語+so+adj./adv.+that+句子”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，“如此……以至于……”。【2014四川瀘州】8.ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagainA.too;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.so;as【辨析】so…that…/sothat（1）so＋形容詞或副詞＋that...引導(dǎo)的肯定的結(jié)果狀語從句“如此……以至于……”IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.我如此地努力以至于得了第一名()=1\*GB2⑴Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican'taffordit.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that()=2\*GB2⑵―__________finedayitistoday!―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatI'dliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,soso＋形容詞或副詞＋that...引導(dǎo)的否定的結(jié)果狀語從句，“如此……以致于不能……”。()MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldansweritA.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult(2)sothat“以便……;為了……”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。從句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情態(tài)動詞或助動詞；IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagoodfuture.我努力學(xué)習(xí)是為了能有美好的未來()Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat5.John:DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?你昨晚和埃米玩的開心嗎？Tina:Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate.嗯，既開心又不開心。(2c)【解析1】havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的開心havefunwithsb.和某人玩的開心havefundoingsth很愉快做某事【2014嘉興】—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck【2014紹興】—I’msorryIhavebrokenthechair.—_______.Icaneasilygetitrepaired.A.That’strueB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.soundsfun【解析2】yesandno“既是又不是；不能說定”。表示對某一問題的兩可回答，—WereyousurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?你收到安迪的東西時驚嗎？—Well,yesandno.Iknewhewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn’tsurewhatitwouldbe.嗯，既驚訝又不驚訝。我知道他會送我東西，但是不知道他會送什么。6.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.關(guān)于這件事我不確信該做什么。（2d)【解析1】sure=1\*GB3①adj.確信的，確實的；

一定的makesure確保，核實，查收，弄清楚besuretodosth一定要做某事besurenottodosth千萬不要做某事besure+that從句相信；對......有把握besureabout/of+n/pron確信.......,對.......有把握()youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Brought=2\*GB3②adv.當(dāng)然；

確實地；

無疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse—CanIborrowthesemagazines?我能借這些雜志嗎?—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.當(dāng)然可以?！窘馕?】whattodo做什么【辨析】whattodo和howtodoit

的區(qū)別

這兩個短語都是特殊疑問詞加不定式構(gòu)成的，相當(dāng)于賓語從句。whattodo是完整的（what是do的賓語），表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加賓語

Idon'tknowwhattodo.

(=Idon'tknowwhat

Icando.)howtodo是不完整的（how提問方式），必須加上do的賓語，表示如何做......一般情況do后必須加上賓語。how是副詞,強調(diào)方式方法,what是代詞,充當(dāng)do的賓語Idon'tknowhowtodoit=Idon'tknowwhattodo【2014四川雅安】Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.A.solve B.solving C.cansolve D.tosolve【2014山東青島2】—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.A.howtostop B.wheretopark C.wheretostop D.whentopark【2014青海1】—Idon’tknow______next.—You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.whattodo B.howtodo C.whentodo【2014龍東地區(qū)】－Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________mycar?－Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.A.howtostop B.wheretopark C.whentopark【2014山東濟(jì)寧4】—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere________.A.go B.went C.going D.togo7.Whathappened?發(fā)生了什么事(2d)【解析】(1)happenv“發(fā)生”不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)，主語是物，強調(diào)某事發(fā)生的偶然性(1)“sth.+happen+地點/時間”，“某地/某時發(fā)生了某事”What’shappeningoutside?外面發(fā)生什么事了?(2)sth.happentosb.某事發(fā)生在某人身上Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。Whathappenedtoyou?=Whatwaswrongwithhim?(3)sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事Shehappened________(be)outwhenwecalled.【拓展】takeplace發(fā)生，指事情有計劃有安排地發(fā)生Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.【2014四川瀘州】7.Canyoutellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?A.withB.forC.toD.at【2014山東菏澤】Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened8.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.我越是了解朱莉，就越意識到我們是有多么的相似。(2d)【解析】(1)“The+形容詞或副詞比較級(+句子),the+形容詞或副詞比較級(+句子)”“越……越…..”。表示一方的程度隨著另一方的變化而變化，其中的兩個the都是副詞,而不是冠詞。Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你越用功，進(jìn)步就越大?！?013黔西南3】—Rememberthis,children._______carefulyouare,_______mistakesyouwillmake.—Weknow,Mr.Li.A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless【2013茂名3】130.________youhitthehorse,_______itwillgo.A.hard;fastB.Thehard;thefastC.Theharder;thefaster【2014達(dá)州4】—Myteachersoftenencourageme______morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.—Yourteachers’ideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,______youwillbe.A.tomake;themorehappyB.tomake;happierC.making;thehappierD.tomake;thehappier【2014昆明4】—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!—Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.______trees,______airpollution.A.Themore;thefewerB.theless;themoreC.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless【2014湖南益陽】—Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.—Yes,______westudy,_____resultswe’llget.A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebestC.Theharder;thebetter.【解析2】have…incommon“有共同點；相似”MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.我和姐姐只有一個共同點。Cathyhadverylittle_________________(共同之處）withhersister.9.Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.嗯......這使艾麗斯不開心，因為她認(rèn)為朱莉現(xiàn)在比她和我的關(guān)系更好?！窘馕觥縡riendn朋友→friendlyadj.有好的(反）unfriendly→friendshipn友誼【記】Wearegood________.Sheis________toothers.Ibelieveour_________willlastforever.(friend)【2014上海中考】Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof_________.(me)(1)makefriends交朋友(2)makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友(3)befriendlyto對….友好【2014十堰中考】It’sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.A.of B.with C.to D.in(4)befriendswithsb是某人的朋友【2014山東棗莊】OfalltheteachersIlovetheoneswhoare____becausetheytreatstudentsastheirfamilymembers.A.thestrongest B.thefriendliestC.themostexperienced D.thefunniest【2014江蘇揚州】—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!________.A.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest B.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed【2014河北中考】27.Wemustprotectplants.Theyarefriendsof______.A.we B.us C.our D.ours9.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?嗯……每次你和朱莉在一起的時候，你何不邀請愛麗絲加入呢？(2d)【解析1】Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?=Whynot+dosth.?為何不……？用來提出建議或勸告。Whydon’tyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?你為什么不和我們一起去呢？【2014年丹東】40.—Look!It’srainingheavily!_______takearaincoatwithyou?—Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.A.Whynot B.Whydon’tC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike【2014黑龍江龍東】20.－Youlooktootired.Whynot________arest?－Soundsgood.A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave【2014四川樂山】–Ihearthere’sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynot_____thereforlunch?–Yeah,let’sgo.A.goB.goingC.togo【2014南京中考】15.–WecaninviteourteacherstothefarewellpartynextSaturday.--Yes,______?I’llcallthematonce.A.whatforB.whatC.whynotD.Why【2014江西中考】34.--Whydon'tyoujoinusforbreakfast?

--Sure!______

A.Goodluck!

B.Congratulations!

C.Whattodo?

D.Whynot?

【2014黔西南州】10.---What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?---__________A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.It’swarminwinter.C.Whynot?D.Yes,verymuch.【2014江蘇無錫】14.—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?—_______.Itsoundsexciting.Butitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIamB.I’mnotsureC.Whynot?D.Areyoujoking?【解析2】eachtime名詞詞組,充當(dāng)連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“每一次……”,類似的詞組還有everytime,nexttime,lasttime,thefirsttime等。Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesfirsteachtimeyouentertheroom.每次你進(jìn)入房間就應(yīng)該先脫鞋。Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.然后她就不會覺得被忽略(2d)【解析】leaveout不包括；不提及；忽略tobe/feelleftout(感覺）被遺忘；（感覺）被忽略Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.沒人跟他講話，他總是覺得被人冷落。()Hehadbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeelingleft_____.A.behindB.outC.offD.over【拓展】leave(left;left)短語;leaveout擱置；不考慮leavebehind忘帶，留下leavefor出發(fā)leaveoff停止做某事11.Alongtimeago,inarichandpeacefulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.(3a)很久很久以前，在一個富饒而和平的國家，曾經(jīng)居住著一個不快樂的國外?！窘馕觥縯herelived曾經(jīng)住著12.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.他睡眠不好，而且不想吃東西。(3a)【解析1】feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.“想要做……”,此處like為介詞，意為“相似；類似；像”。Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.=Iwanttogooutforawalk.我想出去散散步?！就卣埂縡eellike的其他用法(1)表示“摸起來像……”Itfeelslikesilk.這東西摸起來像絲綢。(2)表示“感覺像(是)……”Mylegsfeellikecottonwool.我感覺兩條腿軟得像棉花一樣。(3)表示“有……的感覺”I’msurprisedthathefeelslikethat.我奇怪他會有這種感覺。(4)表示“給人的感覺（像）是……”Iwasonlytheretwodays,butitfeltlikeaweek.我只在那里呆了兩天，但好像過了一個星期似的。(5)表示“想吃或喝……”Doyoufeellikeadrink?你想喝點什么嗎?【辨析】feellike/wouldlikeⅠ.feellike與wouldlike意思很相近，但feellike后面常跟名詞；動名詞。構(gòu)成：feellike(doing)sth.wouldlike一般接名詞；動詞不定式。構(gòu)成：wouldlike(todo)sth.的句式。Ifeellike(having)adrink.=Iwouldlike(tohave)adrink.我想喝一杯。Doyoufeelliketalkingawalk.=Wouldyouliketotakeawalk?你要不要散步？Idon’tfeellikeeating.我不想吃東西。Ⅱ.feellike還表示：“覺得好像，摸起來像”。Itfeelslikesilk.它摸起來像綢緞。13.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他總是面色蒼白。(3a)【解析】(as)paleaschalk是一種明喻修辭結(jié)構(gòu),chalk是一種白色的石灰?guī)r，漢語描述不健康的人面部顏色時常用“白”字，如“煞白；蒼白；灰白”等等，英語常用pale來表達(dá)。Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.What’swrongwithyou?今天你看著面色蒼白，哪里不舒服嗎？14.Heoftencriedfornoreason(3a)他經(jīng)常無緣無故的哭泣。(3a)【解析】fornoreason沒有理由的；無緣無故【2014谷城縣】—Sallyisill.Doyouknowwhat’sthematterwithher?—Poorgirl.Herillnessisthe_________ofeatingunhealthyfood. A.cause B.reason C.result D.end15.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.一天，一位醫(yī)生被叫去為國王檢查身體。(3a)【解析1】callin召來，叫來Callinthedoctoratonce.馬上去請醫(yī)生來。(1)callsb.in“召來；叫來”。Icalledthepolicein.我叫來了警察。(2)callsth.in“下令收回；要求退回”。Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.他只等了兩分鐘就被叫了進(jìn)去。call短語歸納callback喚回，叫回；___________回電話，再打電話callup(給……)打電話；___________想起，回憶起callaway叫走，叫開【解析2】examinev(仔細(xì)）檢查，檢驗→nexaminationexaminesb.On/insth對某人進(jìn)行......的考試()Thestudentswillbeexamined______allsubjectattheendoftheterm.A.inB.atC.withD.for16.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.無論是藥物還是休息都幫不了他。(3a)【解析】neither...nor...“既不……也不……；……和……都不”，其含義是否定的，可連接任意兩個并列的成份,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)采取“就近原則”。Ihaveneithermoneynortime.我既沒有錢也沒有時間。NeitherTomnorhissisterswereathome.湯姆和珍都不在家。【辨析1】both,either&neither★neither表示“兩者都不”，作主語時，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式。Neitherofhisparentsisadoctor.他的父母都不是醫(yī)生?！颾oth表示“兩者都”，作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Bothofhisparentsaredoctors.他的父母都是醫(yī)生。★either表示“兩者中的任何一個”，作主語時，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式。Eitherofhisparentsisadoctor.他的父母中有一個是醫(yī)生。【辨析2】either...or...;both...and.../neither...nor...either…or….意為“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”，表示兩者之一，連接句子中兩個并列的成分，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)采取“就近原則”。EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。(2)both…and…“既……又……”,連接任意兩個并列成份，做主語是謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。BothyouandIaregoingtheretomorrow.明天我們倆都要去那里。(3)neither…nor既不……也不，謂語動詞跟最近的主語一致。NeitherhenorIamfromBeijing.他和我都不在北京?！?014福建莆田】25.—Whichdrinkwouldyoulike,fruitjuiceormilk?—_______,becauseIhaveastomachache.A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both【2014山東泰安】23.Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday,but____ofthemansweredit.A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.nobody【2014山東煙臺】—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Scott?—I’mafraid____ispossible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodays.A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each【2014山東威海】28.—Whichjacketdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?—_____isOK.Idon’tcaretoomuch.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All【2014福州中考】33.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?—____mydad___mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.A.Either...orB.Neither...norC.Notonly...butalso【2014四川宜賓】28.—I’mnotgoingswimmingthisafternoon.—______.Ihavetohelpmymotherdosomecleaning.A.SoamI.B.SoIam. C.NeitheramI. D.NeitherIam.【2014重慶B卷】28.---Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?---________.Somewater,please.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All【2014蘭州中考】37.—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—_____.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamIB.NeitheramIC.NeitherIamD.SoIam【2014湖北黃岡】—Whichofthetwomagazineswillyoutake?—I’lltake______thoughIfind______ofthemareveryusefultome.A.all;bothB.either;eitherC.either;neitherD.either;both【2014四川遂寧】33.—Willyougotopeter’spartythisSaturdayevening?—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.Ifyoudon’tgo,____.A.sowillIB.NeitherdoIC.NeitherwillI【2014四川內(nèi)江】25.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,HanHanorGuoJingming?—_____.Infact,IpreferJiangFangzhou.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All【2014貴州六盤水】—Ilikeplayingsoccer,whataboutyou?—Me,too.A.SodoIB.SoamIC.NeitherdoID.NeitheramI17.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.我總在擔(dān)心失去我的權(quán)力。很多人都想要取代我的位置。(3a)【解析1】worryv擔(dān)心→worriedadj.焦急的beworriedabout=worryabout擔(dān)心Weareallworriedaboutmygrandpa’shealth.我們總是擔(dān)心我爺爺?shù)慕】怠?014廣東佛山】－Peterhashurthisleg.－__________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tworryaboutitC.I’msorrytohearthat【2014四川瀘州】1.—Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.—.A.Goodidea.B.Hereyouare.C.Nicetomeetyou.D.Don’tworryaboutit.【2014浙江衢州】24.It’sabadhabitto______whatyoucandotodayuntiltomorrow.A.writedownB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.putoff【解析2】tryv試圖，設(shè)法，努力【拓展】(1)tryon試穿(2)trytodosth努力做某事【側(cè)重盡力做】(3)trydoingsth試圖做某事【側(cè)重嘗試做】(4)tryone’sbesttodosth=doone’sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事【2014浙江衢州】Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbestthem.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.Helps【2014廣東】—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried_______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making【解析3】takeone’sposition取代某人的位置=takeone’splaceHetakesmyposition/place.他取代了我的位置。18.Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney(3a)我有許多財富，但是我總是很擔(dān)心失去我的錢?！窘馕觥縲ealthn財富→wealthyadj.富有的(比較級wealthier;最高級wealthiestbewealthyin......豐富Healthisbetterthanwealth健康勝于財富19.It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.(3a)我很有名氣，每個人都喜歡我的歌曲，這是事實。【解析】It’s+adj.+that從句某事/做某事是怎樣的Itisimportantthatweallshouldattendthemeeting.重要的是我們每個人都應(yīng)該參加這個會議。20.I’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.我總是擔(dān)心被人跟隨。(3a)【解析】befollowedby被跟隨followv跟隨，跟著→followingadj.下述的，接著的followsb.todosth跟隨某人做某事asfollow如下followone’sexample效仿他人的作法followone’snose憑直覺行事Lightningwasquicklyfollowedbyheavythunder.閃電過后，很快就是雷聲滾滾（打雷跟在閃電之后）21.…findahappymaninthreeday’stime.在三天是時間內(nèi)找到一個快樂的人(3a)【解析】inthreedays’time3天的時間【注】：in+時間段在一段時間內(nèi)，用于將來時Iwillbebackinthreedays.我三天之內(nèi)回來?！?014山東泰安】—____willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?—Intwodays.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon【2014福州中考】—_____canIgettheipadifIplaceanordertoday?—Inaboutthreedays,sir.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften22.Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.嘈雜的音樂會讓我覺得緊張。（GrammarFoucs)【解析】(1)主語+makesb.+adj.意為“使某人感到……;使……處于某種狀態(tài)”，make的賓語后面可跟名詞、形容詞、分詞來充當(dāng)賓語的補足語。Thecolorredmakesmenervous.紅色會使我緊張。(2)主語+makesb.+動詞原形(不能帶動詞不定式符號to)意為“……使某人做某事”。Theexcitingmusicmakesmewanttodance.興奮的音樂使我想跳舞【2014重慶38】Helosthiskey．Itmadehiminthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn．A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay(3)bemadetodosth被迫做某事Weweremadetoworkdaysandnights.我們被迫日夜工作。23.Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey.首先，天氣多云，而且灰蒙蒙的。(4a)【解析】tostartwith“首先”,=first或firstly,用于句首,表示事情發(fā)生的先后順序。Tostartwith,let'slistentosomerelaxingmusic.首先，我們來聽點輕松的音樂。【start短語】starttodosth/startdoingsth開始做某事fromstarttofinish自始自終()Shewasshytostartwith,butthenshegotmoreconfident.A.endwithB.tobeginwithC.atlastD.attheendof【2012山東菏澤】Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.____,I’dliketointroducemyself.A.TobehonestB.TomysurpriseC.TostartwithD.Totellyouthetruth.(4a)vt.1.

使(人)失望2.

使破滅；使落空→disappointed→disappointing(1)disappointsb.“使某人失望”(2)disappointed指人，表“感到失望的”常用表達(dá)有：①bedisappointedatsth.對......感到失望②bedisappointedwithsb.;對某人感到失望③bedisappointedtodosth.;很失望做某事Wewerealldisappointedatthenewsthatourpicnicwascancelledbecauseoftherain.（3）disappointing指物，表“令人失望的”adisappointment表示“一件令人失望的事”或“令人掃興的人”；toone'sdisappointment表示“使某人失望的是”，【巧記法】這條令人失望的消息使我失望。Thedisappointingnewsdisappointedme.=Thedisappointingnewsmademedisappointed.=Iwasdisappointedatthedisappointingnews.=Tomydisappointment,thenewswasdisappointing.=Thenewswasdisappointing,whichwasadisappointmenttome.=1\*GB3①Iwasvery____________(disappoint),becauseIdidn’tpassmyfinalexam.=2\*GB3②YoucantrustJack.He’llnever_______________________(使你失望）.【2014福建廈門】—Howdoyoulikethe2014FIFAWordCupBrazil?—It’svery_______,I’mlovingit.A.boringB.disappointingC.excitingUnit11SadmoviesmakemecrySectionBThegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpower,moneyandfame.(1a)將軍找到一個既有權(quán)又有錢的快樂的人。【解析】with表伴隨,“帶著……,與……一起,隨著,有”;反義詞:without“沒有”。后面均可接名詞或動名詞。Heleftwithoutsayingaword.他一句話都沒有說就走了?！?014山東濟(jì)寧】17.Meimeiisabeautifulgirl_______bigeyesanddarkhair.A.in B.on C.at D.with【2014江蘇淮安】4.Theoldmancan’thearuswellbecausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhis______.2.Peterkepthiseyesontheground…皮特盯著地面……(2b)【解析】keepone’seyesonsth.“盯著……”“留意；照看”。Ineedtogooutforawhile.Wouldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmyson?我需要出去一會兒，你能幫我照看下我兒子嗎？【2014甘肅白銀】48.Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes_____inbreaks.A.openedB.closeC.closedD.open【2014江蘇淮安】4.Theoldmancan’thearuswellbecausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhis______. A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes.HefeltaheavyweightonhisshouldersEnglish.ashewalkedhomealone當(dāng)他獨自走回家的時候，感到肩上有沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)(2b)【解析1】weighv稱.....的重量；衡量→weightn重量What’shis______________(weigh).?【短語】loseweight減肥gain/putonweght增肥【2014浙江麗水】28.—DoesMaryonlyhaveanappleforbreakfast?—Yes.Sheeatslikeabird_____A.towakeupB.tobestrongC.toloseweightD.tofallasleep【解析2】shouldern肩；肩膀onone’sshoulder在某人的雙肩上shouldertoshoulder肩并肩的4.Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?(2b)他怎么能沒有踢進(jìn)那個球呢？【解析】couldhavedone表示“過去本能夠做某事但未做”,包含“責(zé)備”意義。Howcouldhehavebeensuchafool?他怎么這么糊涂？5.Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.他讓整個團(tuán)隊失望了?！窘馕?】letsb.down“不能幫助；不能支持(某人)；使失望；放下；降低”letsb.down=makesb.frustrated使……失望或沮喪()Jimworkshardathislessons.Hedoesn’twantto_____.A.letdownhisparentsB.letdownusC.lethisparentssadD.lethisparentsup【拓展】down短語：godown下降，降低,被載入，傳下去takedown記下，寫下diedown漸漸消失，平息letdown放下，降低,使失望writedown寫下，記下putdown記下，放下,鎮(zhèn)壓，平定turndown(把音量)調(diào)低cutdown砍倒falldown倒下,跌倒upanddown上上下下turndown把音量)調(diào)低godownthestreet沿著這條街走walkdown...沿著...走lookdownupon

letsb.down讓某人失望sitdown坐下liedown躺下,躺倒【2014江蘇泰州】62.Ourteachersoftentellus____(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.【2014江蘇無錫】