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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Daniel,you________spreadthebooksalloverthefloor.Itisarule.---Sorry,Iwon’t.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.mustn’t2、Theclothesinthisstorearesold_______verygoodprices.A.inB.a(chǎn)tC.onD.to3、Icaught_______badcoldbecauseof_______heavyshowerlastnight.A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.the;a4、WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthemascotofBeijingExpo(世園會(huì))2019?A. B. C. D.5、WeChatisgrowingfastanditis______thanSkypeinChina.A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopular D.themostpopular6、Themanager’svoicesoundedonthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously7、Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocome B.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcoming D.needn’tcome8、---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee_______milk.A.withB.toC.ofD.on9、Theearthisaplanetanditgoes____thesun.A.between B.a(chǎn)cross C.through D.a(chǎn)round10、Astheroadtotheairportisunderrepair,wewillhaveto_______earlytogetthereintime.A.turnoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.setoffⅡ.完形填空11、Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofwheattotown.Suddenlythebagfell1hishorseontotheroad.Hedidnotknowwhathecoulddoaboutitbecauseitwas2heavythathecouldn’tliftithimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomeonewouldsoon3andlendhimahand.Justatthismoment,aman4ahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerfelt5whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanwholivednearby.Hethoughtthegreatmanwouldn’thelphim,andhoped6farmerwouldcomeup.Buttohis7,thegreatmangotoffhishorse8hecamenear,"Iseeyouneedhelp,"hesaid."I’mherejust9therighttime."Thenhetookoneendofthebagandthefarmertooktheother.Theyliftedittogetherandputitonthehorse."Sir,"askedthefarmer,"HowcanIpayyou?""It’squiteeasy,"thegreatmananswered."Whenyousee10introuble,dothesameforhim."1.A.fromB.downC.offD.over2.A.soB.tooC.toD.such3.A.turnoutB.passbyC.dropbyD.walkalong4.A.isridingB.rodeC.ridingD.rides5.A.disappointedB.excitedC.happyD.relaxed6.A.otherB.theotherC.a(chǎn)notherD.others7.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.joyD.happiness8.A.a(chǎn)slongasB.a(chǎn)ssoonasC.whileD.a(chǎn)s9.A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.onD.with10.A.a(chǎn)nyoneelseB.nooneelseC.theotherpeopleD.othersⅢ.語法填空12、Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,whileI1.(walk)onthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpieceofpianomusic2.(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowly3.(find)outwhereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingon4.(try).Thewayshewassingingmademe5.(relax).Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbebraveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand6.(tell)herhowgoodhermusicsounded."Thankyou."shesaid."Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou'vemademehopefulagain."Isaidtoher."I'mgladthatIcouldhelp,"shereplied."Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymom7.(lose)herjob,andI'mnotsurewhattodo...""Didyounoticethewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown."shesaid."8.(notbe)upset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshouldsmilemore...liftyourheadup."Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouragingme."Whyareyouplayingthepianoherenow?"Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.Ismiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、1.HowoldwerethetwinsisterswhentheyreceivedtheHarvardoffers?A.19 B.20 C.22 D.232.WhichcountrydoesLee-Se-Dolcomefrom?A.TheUS B.China C.SouthKorea D.SouthAfrica3.Whichofthefollowingarethebestspotstosightandobservebirdsexcept__________.A.YuexiuParkB.NanshaWetlandPark.C.LiuhuahuWetlandParkD.BaiyunMountainScenicArea4.Accordingtothewebsite,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutZootopia?A.Zootopiaisagreatsuccess.B.FrozensellsbetterthanZootopia.C.Zootopiaisamovieaboutanimal.D.ZootopiaisthelatestDisneymovie.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthewebsite?A.GoogleAlphaGocomputerbeattheprofessionalplayer5to4atlast.B.ThetwinsistersstudyChineseatFudanUniversity.C.TheGuangzhouForestryDepartmentcitedfivebestspotstoobservebirds.D.Readerscangetinformationaboutbusinessfromthewebsite.B14、Areyouinabadmood?Don’tworry!AccordingtoanewAustralianstudy,abadmoodcanactuallybegoodforyou.Thestudyshowedthatbeingsadcouldhelppeopletojudgeothersmorecorrectlyandwasalsogoodforthememory.ThestudywascarriedoutbyProfessorJosephForgasattheUniversityofNewSouthWales.“Peopleinabadmoodpaidmoreattentiontothepeopleandthingsaroundthemthanhappypeople.Happypeopleweremorelikelytobelieveanythingtheyweretold,”saidForgasForthestudy,Forgasandhisteamdidalotofexperiments.Duringtheexperiments,theymadetheparticipants(參加者)feelhappyorsadbywatchingfilmsandthinkingaboutgoodorbadthingsofthepast.Inoneoftheexperiments,happyandsadparticipantswereaskedtojudgewhethersomewrongthingsweretrueornot.Theresultsshowedthatpeopleinabadmoodwerelesslikelytobelievethatthesethingsweretrue.Peopleinabadmoodwerealsolesslikelytomakemistakeswhentheywereaskedtorememberthethingsthattheysaw.Thestudyalsoshowedthatsadpeoplewerebetterattalkingabouttheirthoughtsinwrittenstyle.Infact,thestudysaidthataslightlybadmoodcouldhelptomakecommunicationmoresuccessful.1.Thestudywascompletedby_______________.A.sadparticipantsB.happyparticipantsC.ProfessorJosephForgasD.Forgas’friends2.Beingsadisgoodforthefollowingexcept______________.A.one’sjudgmentB.one’sdietC.one’smemoryD.one’scommunication3..Howdidtheymaketheparticipantsfeelhappyorsadduringtheexperiments?A.Byaskingandansweringquestions.B.Bytalkingabouttheirgoodorbadthingsofthepast.C.Bypayingmoreattentiontothepeoplearoundthem.D.Bywatchingfilmsandthinkingaboutgoodorbadthingsofthepast.4.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,theyaskedtheparticipantsto______________.A.judgeifsomewrongthingsweretrueornotB.rememberthethingsthattheysawC.writedowntheirthoughtsD.makecommunicationwithothers5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Happypeoplewerelesslikelytobelieveanythingtheyweretold.B.Happypeoplecouldjudgeothersmorecorrectly.C.Sadpeoplewerelesslikelytomakemistakeswhentheyrememberedthethingstheysaw.D.Sadpeopledidworseintalkingabouttheirthoughtsinwrittenstyle.C15、Today,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalledthe“Heads-downTribe’.Areyouaheads-downtribemember?Heads-downtribemembersnowcanbeseeneverywhere.Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsarehappeningbecausemoredriversusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Inordertomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,somenewtrafficruleshavebeenmade.Forexample,heads-downtribememberswhousemobilephoneswhiledrivinginTaiwanarefined.Cardriversandmotorcyclists(騎摩托車的人)whobreakthetrafficrulewillbefinedNT$3,000andNT$1,000respectively.Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandevencostalotofmoney.Besides,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe“Heads-downTribe”.Let’shavealookataninterestingTVreport.AmaninAmericakeptusinghismobilephoneonhiswayhome.Asaresult,hebumpedinto(撞上)abiglostbear.Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone,hewassoscaredthatheturnedaroundandranawayasquicklyaspossible.Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingattheirownmobilephones.It’sstrangethattheydon’ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.Someofthemevenhavefuncommunicatingwithothersonthephone.Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.Aremobilephonesgoodornot?Itdependsonhowpeopleusethem.Let’sbe“healthy”usersandtrytobethe“Heads-upTribe”.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthe“Heads-downTribe”?A.Theyarecoolkids. B.Theyaredangerousdrivers.C.TheyaregoodatusingtheInternet. D.Theyarealwayslookingattheirmobilephones.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“respectively”meaninChinese?A.分別地 B.迅速地 C.特意地 D.逐漸地3.WheredidtheAmericanprobablybumpintothebear?A.Intheforest. B.Atazoo. C.Onthestreet. D.Atapark.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothe“Heads-downTribe”dowhentheyeatinarestaurant?A.Theyenjoytheirmeals.B.Theytakephotosoftheirmeals.C.Theydon’ttalktothepeoplewhositopposite.D.Theytalktothestrangerswhositnexttothem.D16、AlthoughmostofPakistanisliveinthecountryside,stillmanyPakistanisliveincities.Karachihasover5millionpeopleandLahorehasover3millionpeople.IslamabadwasbuilttobePakistan'scapital.Therichcitypeopleliveinlarge,airconditionedhouses.Pakistanhas121,000milesofroads.Busservicesandminibusesareavailabletothepublic.Thetrainsarestillthemostcommontransportoflong-distancetravelforPakistanis.Pakistanalsohasanairlinethatoperatesdomesticandinternationalflights.Itisdifficulttoidentify(識(shí)別)Pakistanifoodbecausethecountrysharesfoodtraditionswithitsneighbour,India.ThemaindifferencebetweenPakistaniandIndianfoodisthatPakistanifoodislessspicy(辛辣).Pakistanidishesareoftenmadewithyoghurt(酸奶),whichreducestheeffectofthehotspicesusedincooking.Wheatisthemainfoodformostofthepeople.Itiseatenintheformofbreadnamedchapattisorroti,togetherwithvegetablesinseason.Sweettea,milk,orlassi,adrinkmadefromyoghurt,makesthemealperfect.Thosewhocanaffordtobuyiteatmeat,althoughinthecountrysidetheseareusuallyfestivalfoods.Goatmeatisafavourite.Pakistaniswillnoteatporkbytheway.1.WhichcityisthecapitalofPakistan?A.Karachi.B.Lahore.C.Islamabad.D.Bangkok.2.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword'domestic'inParagraph2maybe'_______'.A.家庭的B.國際的C.馴養(yǎng)的D.國內(nèi)的3.ThemainfoodformostofthePakistanipeopleis_______.A.lassiB.wheatC.meatD.porkE17、“Doyouwanttocomewithme?”Kellyaskedherbrother,“I’mgoingtomeetsomefriendsatthebikecourse.We’regoingtopracticefortheracenextweek.”“No,thanks,”Marcusreplied.Hewassporty.Mostsportswereapieceofcaketohim.Heknewhewouldwin.Whentheracedayfinallyarrived,MarcusandKellyrodetheirbikestotheOakParkTrailswiththeirparents.“MystomachfeelslikeIatesomebutterflies,”KellytoldMarcuswhentheysawthecrowdofkids.“Don’tworry.You’lldofine,”Marcussaid.Thestartershouted“Go”.Marcusquicklyrodetothefront.Afewminuteslatertherewasn’tanyoneaheadofhim!Marcusracedalongthetrail.Timepassed,andhewassurprisedthatthecoursewassolong.Histiredlegsfeltliketheyweighedahundredpounds.Allatonce,aflashofcolorcaughthiseye.Therewasalineofbikeridersaheadhim!“Howcouldthisbe?”Marcussaidtohimselfashepushedforward.“Imusthavetakenawrongturn,”hethoughtMarcustriedhard,butherealizedhisspeedwouldn’tbeenoughthistimeandbikecoursewasjustasimportant.Aftertherace,Marcussawhissisteratthefinishline,andherodeovertoher.“Wow,youmusthavedoneagoodjobintherace.Whatplacedidyouget?”MarcusaskedKelly.“Icameinthirdplace.MomandDadsaidIwouldevenreceiveamedal(獎(jiǎng)牌)!”Kellyansweredexcitedly.“That’sgreat!Icameinninthplace.ButI’lldobetternextyearbecauseI’llbesmartenoughtopracticethecoursewithyou,”Marcusrepliedwithasmile.1.WhenKellysaid“MystomachfeelslikeIatesomebutterflies,”weknowthatshefelt______.A.excitedB.surprisedC.nervousD.a(chǎn)ngry2.Whatdoestheunderlineword“this”referto?A.Marcusfeltverytired.B.Marcustookawrongturn.C.Somebikeriderslosttheirway.D.SomebikeriderswereinfrontofMarcus.3.Whatwouldprobablyhappenthefollowingyear?A.Marcuswouldpreparefortherace.B.Marcuswouldreceiveamedalintherace.C.Marcuswouldtrainhissisteronthecourse.D.Marcuswouldaskhisfriendstotakepartintherace.F18、Doyouthinkthepeoplewhousesmartphonesallthetimearerelaxed?Aresearchshowsthattoomuchsmartphoneuseinsparetimecanmakepeoplemorestressedout.Sowhatcanwedoinordertoreallytakeadvantageofoursparetime?Wehavecollectedthefollowingactivitiesthatalsotakeafewhourstocomplete,butyou'llimproveyourhealthintheprocess.Whetheryou’reathomeoronholiday,it’simportanttodisconnectfromtheWiFi.Walkinginnaturecandogoodtoyourhealth.Asaprofessionaltraveler,SamanthaBrownputitinarecentpassage,“Iputmymapinmybackpocket,putdownmyphonesandtakeagood,longwalk.Justwalkaround.”Gotobedearlier.Whatcanhelpimproveyourmoods(情緒)?Enoughsleep,naturally.Gettingtherightamount(數(shù)量)ofsleepisveryimportanttoourhealthandstudiesshowthatwedon’tgetenoughofit.Readabook.Andletyourselfgetlostinagoodstory.Researchshowsthatreadingcanreduce(減輕)stress,keepyourbrainactiveandcanevenhelpyousleepbetter.Everyoneshouldspendatleast30minutesreadingeveryday.Puttingpentopaperisagoodexercise.Trywritingdownyourthoughts.Writinghasalotofhealthadvantages.Besides,writingdownyourthoughtsmayevenhelpclearyourmind.1.Howwillpeoplefeelwhentheyusetheirsmartphonestoomuch?A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.D.Stressedout.2.WhatdidSamanthaBrownputinhispocket?A.Somebooks.B.Apen.C.Hismap.D.Hisphone.3.Whatcanpeopledotoimprovetheirmoods?A.Theymustgetenoughsleepeveryday.B.Theycantakeagoodlongwalk.C.Theycanreadsomeinterestingbooks.D.Theyshouldneverusetheirsmartphon
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