2021年廣東省河源市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年廣東省河源市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

22.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、完型填空(10題)31.Thecostisgoingupforjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanation-widesurvey【21】bytheCollegeBoard'sScholarshipService,【22】atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe【23】of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbyraxfunds,willalso【24】theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints【25】thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.

Asafollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy【26】MassachussettsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommendedthatstudentshave$8,900【27】foroneyear'sexpenses,including$5,300fortuition,$2,685forroomand【28】,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuitionwasonly$2,150.To【29】thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast【30】.

(61)

A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted

32.(61)

A.lessB.betterC.moreD.worse

33.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．proclaim

B．cheer

C．celebrate

D.honor

34.(44)

A.willuseB.useC.woulduseD.used

35.(67)

A.expenseB.payC.costD.take

36.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．reduce

B．listen

C.bequiet

D．concentrate

37.【B6】

A.inB.byC.onD.for

38.(71)

A.anyB.someC.littleD.few

39.

A.achievingB.targetingC.keepingD.aiming

40.49

A.thusB.yetC.evenD.still

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed

42.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

43.——_________?

——Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary．

A.Couldyoubringmethebill

B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcode

D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

44.Hespokeinsuchahighvoice__________atthefartherendoftheroom．

A.astobeheardB.tobeheardC.astohearD.tohear

45.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.

A．a(chǎn)nd

B．so

C．but

D．or

46.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

——__________

A.No，thanks．

B.No．Goodidea．

C.Yes，please．

D.Yes．Betternot．

47.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom

48.Mr．Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租約)ornot．

A．what

B．whether

C．if

D．which

49.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

50.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A．who

B．whom

C．that

D．why

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Ihavetoldhimseveraltimesthattheseyoungpines______wateringtwiceaweek.

A.requireB.appealC.demandD.request

52.Itisnouse______thatyoudidntknowthetruth.

A.pretendB.tobepretendingC.pretendingD.pretended

53.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop.

A.wasalmosthurt

B.wasalmosttohurthimself

C.wasalmosthurthimself

D.wasalmosthurtinghimself

54.Thewomanwholostthekeyhopedthefinderwouldturnitoverto______.

A.officiallyanyone

B.officialanyone

C.anyoneofficial

D.anyoneofficially

55.The______wasconductedtofindouthowmanypeoplepreferbutter.

A.examinationB.inspectionC.surveyD.analysis

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

Accordingtotheauthor______.

A.Washington'slackofformaleducationplacedhimatadisadvantageinlaterlife

B.WashingtonshouldhavegonetoFranceeventhoughbecouldnotspeakFrench

C.WashingtonwasnotasgoodasapresidentasAdams,JeffersonorMadison

D.WashingtonwasamodelforallVirginiangentlemen

57.

"Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,"means"Itissometimestoo______inwinter."

A.warmB.coolC.coldD.rainy

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

2.C

3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

4.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

5.B

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

11.A

12.B

13.D

14.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

15.C

16.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

17.C

18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

19.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

20.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

21.D

22.D

23.C

24.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

25.D

26.D

27.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

28.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

29.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

30.D

31.A

32.C解析：本文最后一句“Mostofthemwereinventors，nottrainedscientists”提供了選擇C項(xiàng)的語境線索?！癿ore...than....”是一固定的用法，意思為“是……而不是……”，如：Iwasmoreangrythanfrightened．我是生氣而不是害怕。

33.C他將在星期四慶祝他的23歲生曰。

34.D

35.D解析：固定搭配takesometimetodosth．意為“花時(shí)間做某事”。

36.D如果有機(jī)會，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

37.B解析：byoneself是固定搭配，意為“獨(dú)自地”。

38.B解析：somecoffee“一些咖啡”；little，few都是少得幾乎沒有的意思，且few修飾可數(shù)名詞；any用于否定句。

39.A詞義辨析題。此處表示“達(dá)成目標(biāo)”，achieve意為“達(dá)到，完成”，符合題意。target以……為目標(biāo)；keep保持；aim目的是。

40.C他甚至不愿意透露他的姓名。

41.A11．答案為A

測試need的用法。作情態(tài)動詞時(shí)，具否定形式為neednot，后不接to的動詞不定式。用作實(shí)義動詞時(shí)，其否定形式為do/doesnotneed等，后接帶to的動問不定式。如：Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate．

42.C17．答案為C。不值得反復(fù)地討論這個(gè)問題。由worth的用法可知，此句只適合詞組beworthwhiletodosth.。因此選C。

43.B本題考查El常交際用語。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——你想讓我載你一程嗎?——太棒了!請到圖書館讓我下車。givesb．a(chǎn)lift讓某人搭便車。

44.A本題考查非謂語動詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：他的聲音如此之大以至于在房間的另一頭都能被聽到。such…as意為“如此……以至于”，且beheard是指他的聲音被別人聽到，故選A。

45.D此題考查連詞and與or的不同用法。前后兩個(gè)分句的意思若一致，用and；若意思不一致，則用or。此題前后分句意思不一致，故選D項(xiàng)。句意為“快點(diǎn)，否則你就趕上不早班車了”。

46.D本題考查日常交際用語。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——你介意我在這里吸煙嗎?——是的，你最好不要吸煙。Doyoumind…?句型用來表示請求對方的許可，即詢問對方是否介意。如果同意，答語用否定形式，如果不同意，答語用肯定形式。所以，如果答語是N0，表示不介意，一般用helpyourself，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。如果答語是Yes，表示介意，不同意，故D項(xiàng)是正確答案。

47.D14．答案為D

他的姐姐已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動作，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式，away表示離開某地時(shí)應(yīng)加from。

48.B

49.A

50.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其構(gòu)成是：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主