滬教牛津英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下培優(yōu)班2-4單元

Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld重點(diǎn)單詞分解柘展：France:n,法國(guó)。adj.法國(guó)的：.法語(yǔ)：法國(guó)人：-（復(fù)數(shù)）possible:adj.可能的。沒可能的：Europe:n.歐洲。歐洲的：f歐洲國(guó)家： store:n.大型百貨商店。v.百貨商店： excellent:adj.優(yōu)秀的。一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生south:n.南部，南方。adj.南方的theofthecountry=thepartofthecountrylie:v.位于,坐落于躺lie- -liein= =撒謊：lie---放置；下蛋：lay---n.謊言alie;somelies向某人撒謊說(shuō)謊話 Shenzhen/ /inthesouthofChina.Youareagain,Ican'tbelieveyou.Pleasethebooksonthedesk.Don'ttella./Don'ttell.perfect:adj.完美的adv.prefer:v.更喜歡n_prefertodo=更喜歡做...preferAtoB= preferdoingAtodoingB= prefertodoratherthando= Iprefer(stay)athomeratherthan(go)out.Heprefers(sing)to(dance).比起數(shù)學(xué)她更喜歡英語(yǔ). skiV.滑雪n_去滑雪：liftn.電梯，升降機(jī)；v.receivern.接收者V.收到從…收到一封來(lái)信=befamousfor以??.而著名befamousas作為…而著名Guilinisfamousitswaterandmountains.YaoMingisfamousabasketballplayer.godownthestairs下樓梯樓上：樓下：gosightseeing:去觀光godoing去做某事去購(gòu)物：去游泳:去滑冰：去釣魚：goonholiday去度假beonholiday在度假with:1)有2)與....一起中國(guó)是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的國(guó)家。我經(jīng)常和媽媽一起去逛街。聽寫

針對(duì)練習(xí)：一.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。1.Franceisa(west)Europeancountry.2.1canjump(high)thanJack.Youwillfindalotof(place)ofinterestifyougotoBeijing.ThetreeIplantedlastyear(grow)higherthanIimagine.Bruce(prefer)playingfootballtoplayingbasketball.UncleWanganduncleLispenttheirwholeholidays(ski)onthesnowmountain.Wecanlearnmany(interest)thingsaboutthetowerifwelistentotheguidecarefully.Itisimpossibleformetowalkfromthefourthfloortothe(one)floorinoneminute.Wheredidyou(stay)duringtheholiday?Itisbettertobeagiverthantobea(receive).重點(diǎn)詞組記憶：inWesternEurope 在歐洲的西部befamous/well-knownfor 以...而聞名3.goonholiday去度假3.goonholiday去度假4.befamous/well-knownas因.?職業(yè)而聞名5.gosightseeing去觀光6.prefer..to=like..betterthan更喜歡7.makefriendswith與某人交朋友8.summer/winterholiday暑/寒假9.inthefuture在將來(lái)；在未來(lái)10.inthecenter/middleof在…中部11.lie(be)on/in坐落于12.placesofinterest名勝古跡13.makewine制作紅酒14.departmentstore百貨商店15.bythesea在海邊16.learn/knowabout學(xué)習(xí)；了解17.getup起床18.goshoppingsdosomeshopping購(gòu)物；買東西19.suchas=like例如20.bedifferentfrom與…不同21.bethesameas和…一樣22.atleast/atmost最（至）少/最多23.walkup走過(guò)來(lái)24.godownthestairs下樓梯25.stepbystep逐漸地asearlyaspossible 盡可能星beinterestedin=bekeenon=befondof=like 對(duì)..?感興趣haveagood/wonderful/greattime=havefun=enjoyoneself過(guò)得愉快針對(duì)練習(xí)：A:Whois ladyinabluecoat?B:Sheis headteacherofClassEight.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;theA:Mymothermakesmealotofextrahomeworkeveryweekend.B:Oh,Iamsosorrytohearthat.A.todoB.doC.doesD.doingA:Didyougobacktoyourhometowntrain?Yesthetrainstationwasfullpassengers.A.in;withB.by;withC.by;ofD.in;ofA:Don*tforgetyourhomeworkheretomorrow.B:OK,Iwon*t.A.tobringB.totakeC.ringingD.takingHangzhouisfamoustheWestLakeanditssilkproducts.A.as B.by C.with D.for6.1liveneartheschool,Igotoschoolonfooteverymorning.A.butB.orC.becauseD.soChinaisacountryalonghistory.A.withB.hasC.haveD.hadA:DoyouenjoyshoppinginHongKong?Yes.Ithinkpeoplecanfindthere.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothingIt'snotpolitetoothers.

A.takecareofB.makefiinofC.bestrictaboutD.telljokestoA:Where'syournewschool?B:Itinthecentreofourcity.A.liesB.layC.liedD.lays句型結(jié)構(gòu)掌握：Whynotdosth.?=Whydon'tyoudosth.?=How/Whataboutdoingsth?為何不做某事呢？=Let'sdosth./Shallwedosth?為什么不坐公交去那呢? wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth=feellikedoingsth 想要做某事Ittakessbsttodosth.=sbspendstdoingsth某人花時(shí)間做某事sbspendsmonsth=sbpaysmforsth.=sthcostsbsm.某人花金錢買某物wouldratherdothandosth=preferdoingsthtodoingsth寧愿做某事而不做某事=prefertodosthratherthandosth.prefertodosth 更喜歡做某事prefer..to=like..betterthan比起..更喜歡finishdoingsth 完成做某事oneofthe+adj.最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)oneofthemostbeautifulcitieshelpsb.dosth. 幫助某人做某事 plantodosth 計(jì)劃做某事9.trytodosth盡力做某事trydoingsth9.trytodosth盡力做某事trydoingsth嘗試做某事.continuetodosth接著做另一件事 continue/goondoingsth接著做原事.辨析：in內(nèi)含/on相鄰/to相離.辨析：receive收到；accept接受.notonly...butalso...不但…而且... 連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，需要使用“就近原則”NotonlyIbutalsoMarylikesgoingshoppingonline.NotonlyMarybutalsoIlikegoingshoppingonline.同義詞1.ski=moveoversnow戈！］雪coast=closetotheseacloseto=near接近；靠近preferto=like..morethanothersover=morethan 多于超過(guò)；everyone=allpeoplesilly=foolish=stupid愚蠢的針對(duì)練習(xí)：-,詞語(yǔ)釋義Theywillgotosvetheoldscientist.A.callB.helpC.visitD.buildFranceisacountrywithalotofbeautifulplaces.A.manyB.muchC.someD.fewFrenchfarmersgrowgrapestomakeexcellentFrenchwine.A.veryboringB.verygoodC.verybadD.verycommonJapanesecarsarenotthesameasours.A.betterthanB.differentfromC.worsethanD.similartoTomprefersplayingfootballtoplayingbasketball.A.doesn'tlike...orB.likes...betterthanC.dislikes...betterthanD.likes...aswanttovisitthis6mouscityinthenorth-westofChina.A.richB.bigC.popularD.well-knownWealllikeTombecauseheischeerfULA.alwayshappyB.alwaysbusyC.alwayshelpfulD.alwaysfunnyWeshouldlearntotakecareofourselves.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookoverprefertostayathomeandlistentomusic.A.like...betterB.hateC.like...bestD.like...verymuchMyfathergaveupsmokingatlast.A.startedB.likedC.stoppedD.finishedThereisalargeroundtableinthecentreoftheroom.A.inthemiddleofB.inthefrontofC.atthebackof D.ontheleftofThechildfinishedhishomeworkatteno'clock.A.didB.startedC.stoppedD.completedhadagoodtimeduringthesummerholiday.A.enjoyedmyselfB.hadfreetimeC.feltbadD.wasbusyMaybeitwillrainlater.A.MayB.ProbablyC.PossibleD.MaybeWewillgotoBeijingbyairA.intheplaneB.ontheplaneC.bytheplaneD.byplane二，句子：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，補(bǔ)全句子。每空一詞。.深圳位于中國(guó)的南部。ShenzhenthesouthofChina..他們非常喜歡冬天滑雪。Theyskiinginwinterverymuch..你必須在看電視之前完成閱讀。YoumustbeforeyouwatchTV..今天幾號(hào)？ thetoday?.中國(guó)以長(zhǎng)城而聞名。ChinatheGreatWall..香港是一個(gè)觀光的好地方。HongKongisaniceplaceto..假期我更喜歡呆在家里。Iathomeduringholidays..史密斯一家人去歐洲度假了。TheSmithstoEurope..你可以在這個(gè)百貨商店買到任何東西。Youcanbuyanythinginthis..讓一只鴨子像鳥一樣飛翔是不可能的。 tomakeaduckflylikeabird.三.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.?--Ifeelandsleepy.—一Whynottohavearest?A.tired;stopB.tired;tostopC.tiring;stoppingD.tiring;stopped()2.一一DoyouknowParis??一Yes,itiscapitalof.A.a;FranceB.the;FranceC.the;FrenchD.a;French()3.Canyoutellmesomecountriesalonghistory?-Ofcourse.Therearealotofcountries,China,Indiaandsoon.A.have;fbrexampleB.has;suchasC.with;forexampleD.with;suchas()4.?一Icanrunthanarabbit.---Don*tsilly.A.fast;/B.faster;beC.faster;/D.fast;be()5.■一IsGuangzhoufamousitsflowers?---Yes,itis.Guangzhouisfamous"FlowerCity".A.for;asB.as;fbrC.as;asD.for;fbr()6.-Mom,IfoundthatmybookopenonJack'sdesklastnight.…Really?Icouldn'tbelievethathetomeyesterday.A.lay;lie B.lie;liedC.lied;lied D.lay;lied()7.■一Whichactivitywillyouhaveonweekends?Stayingathomeorgoingshopping?—Ipreferathometoshopping.A.staying;goingB.staying;goC.stay;goingD.stay;go()8.—Mysisterlikeswithsnow.Whataboutyou?---Metoo.Ienjoy.Itisveryexciting.A.playing;skiingB.play;skingC.playing;skingD.play;skiing()9.-Howdidyouarrivehere?一Wearrivedplane.A,at;takeaB./;byC.at;by D.in;takea()10.?--Whywouldyoulike toHongKong?--- Icangoshoppingthere.A.togo;SoB.togo;BecauseC.going;ButD.going;And四.完形填空。Today,IamgoingtotalkaboutBangkok.Ifsthe_1 ofThailand.TherearemanyinterestingplacestovisitinBangkok._2 firstIwanttotalkaboutthetrafficproblem.ThestreetsareverycrowedinBangkok,soitalways 3 alongtimetogetfromoneplacetoanother.It_4 takesmemorethantwohourstogettoschoolbybus.Ifyouwanttogetsomewhere_5 timeinBangkok.Youmustleaveearly.Bangkokisnexttoabigriver.Ifsinterestingtovisitthefloatingmarket_6 theriver.Atthemarket,peopleselllotsoffreshfruitandvegetablesfromtheirboats.InNovember,wehavetheFestivalofLights.Everyonemakes_7 duringthefestival.Thenatnight,weputthemcarefullyontotheriverandwatchthem_8_away.Ifsgreattoseetheriverwithmillionsoflightsonit.Thailand_9 itsfood.Thefoodisvery 10 ,likesomeChinesefood.Ifyoulikeeating,youwillloveThaifood.()1.A.countyB.capitalC.townD.center()2.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.If()3.A.spendsB.takesC.hasD.speeds()4.A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.ever()5.A.inB.onC.withD.at()6.A.forB.onC.fromD.under()7.A.fruitB.lightsC.boatsD.ships()8.A.swimB.walkC.sailD.run()9.A.isknownB.famousC.isfamousasD.isfomousfor()10.A.wellB.deliciousC.sweetD.bad重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：一、專有名詞(propernouns).專有名詞是特定的某人、某地方或機(jī)構(gòu)的名稱。即：人名，地名，國(guó)名，組織名等；專有名詞的第一個(gè)字母必須要大寫。Eg.:Hemingway海明威；Russia俄羅斯；TheGreatWall長(zhǎng)城TheUnitedStates美國(guó)；NewYork紐約；BankofChina中國(guó)銀行.月份、星期都?xì)w屬于專有名詞。Eg.:January一月； March三月；Tuesday周二；.節(jié)日名稱:Eg.:Christmas圣誕節(jié)； theSpringFestival春節(jié)；二、并列連詞：and（表并列關(guān)系）,but（表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系）和so（表因果關(guān)系）的用法Land為并列連詞，并列連詞用來(lái)連接具有并列關(guān)系的詞、短語(yǔ)或句子。Eg.:Ilikeapplesandbananas,（and意為'、和"，連接apples和bananas）祈使句，and+主句?！敲矗ň蜁?huì)）…Getupearly,andyouwillcatchthebus.早點(diǎn)起床,（那么）你就會(huì)趕上那趟公車。but為轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，不能與although/though同時(shí)出現(xiàn)。譯為“（雖然）…但是…”Eg.:MikecanspeakChinese,buthecan'twriteit.=AlthoughMikecanspeakChinese,hecan'twriteit.so為表示因果關(guān)系的連詞，不能與because同時(shí)出現(xiàn)譯為“（因?yàn)椋浴?。Eg.:Ihavemanyfriends,soIfeelveryhappy.=BecauseIhavemanyfriends,Ifeelveryhappy.針對(duì)練習(xí)：Wearesingingtheyaredancing.MybrotherIstudyinthesameschool.Ilikereading,Idon'tlikewriting.Igotuplate,Ididn'tcatchthefirstbus.=Ididn'tcatchthefirstbusIgotuplate.Module1Peopleandplaces-單元檢測(cè)一、翻譯（翻譯選擇題）（共5小題；共5分）Shewantstobefhmousasamoviestar.

A.befamousforB.begoodforC.beknownasD.begoodatA.befamousforB.begoodforC.beknownasD.begoodatAterribletyphoonlandedonthecoastofHainaninthesummerof2014.A.bytheseaB.farawayfromtheseaC.closetotheseaD.attheseaShehasalwayshadahighfamefbrherexcellentshortstories.A.honestShehasalwayshadahighfamefbrherexcellentshortstories.A.honest B.strange C.goodThefirewassodamagingthatthestorehadtocloseitsdoors.A.school B.factory C.hospitalWhynothelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother?A.Howabout B.Whatabout C.Whatfbr二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；共10分）D.popularD.shopD.Whydon'tyouSanyaisfomousitsbeautifulbeaches.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.of B.fbr C.as D.inFmsleepy.Ipreferathometogoingoutfbrawalk.A.sleeping B.tosleep C.slept D.sleepGodownstairs,standinlineontheplaygroundassoonaspossible.A.and B.but C.so D.orBringtheseflowersintoawarmroomtheyllsoonopen.A.or B.and C.but D.fbrWorkharder,youwillnotkeepupwithothers.A.and B.or C.so—Ihearthere'sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynotthereforlunch?―Yeah,lefsgo.A.go B.goingC.togoD.togoing12.-Iwanttogofbratravelingduring_ SpringFestival.---Hainanisaperfectplace .aholiday.A.the;for B.a;atC.the;onD.an;for13.---Whereisyourhometown?---It inthenorthofourcountry.Itisabeautifulplace lotsoftrees.A.lies;with B.lay;withC.lies;inD.lay;on14.―Whatwillyoudotomorrow,?Stayathomeorgoshopping?…Ipreferathometogoingshopping.A.missLi;stayingB.missLi;tostayC.MissLi;tostayD.MissLi;staying15.一Amyandhermotherlastweek.---Hermotherboughtherabikeshelikeditverymuch.A.goshopping;but B.goshopping;andC.wentshopping;but D.wentshopping;and三、完形填空（共io小題；共15分）ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan*tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodo16andthiswouldbeagoodchance（機(jī)會(huì)）todoit.ButIdon'tlike17theholidayinthisway.Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear.LastyearIwentnorthtothemountains.18therewasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeofyear.Andifsreally19fartogoforashortholiday.Ithink20thisisn'tagoodtimetogotothemountains.But121togosomewhereelse.Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach（海濱）.Iliketogoforawalkalongtheseashore22thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It'sonlyeightmilesandIcangetthere23abouttwohours.Afterthinkingit24,1amsurethatthisisa25timefortheseashorethanthemountains.IthinkIcanenjoymyselfthere.16.A.athomeB.athouseC.inschoolD.infactory17.A.topassB.tospendC.havingD.asking18.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomebodyD.Something19.A.veryB.enoughC.ratherD.too20.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when21.A.dowantB.shallwantC.wantedD.amwanting22.A.onB.duringC.inD.under23.A.inB.forC.withD.after24.A.inB.outC.overD.on25.A.goodB.fineC.betterD.best四、閱讀理解（共io小題；共20分）Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountry（鄉(xiāng)村）cometothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountryfbrholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.It*sveryhardtobuytrainticketsorairtickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfbrtravelling（旅行）.LastMayDaymyfamilywenttothecountrybycarfbrourholiday.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomoveveryslowly.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown（城鎮(zhèn)）.Aftersometime,wecametoahill.Itwasgreenandbeautiful.Wethoughtthiswasagoodplaceforapicnic（野餐）,sowestoppedandtookthefood,fruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesatdownandbegantoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadtorunbacktoourcarandhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrovebackhome.Whatasadtrip!Manypeopledon*tliketostayathomeonholidaysbecause.A.theyhavemuchmoney B.theweatherisprettycoolC.theywanttoseesomethingnew D.theywanttoseedifferentpeopleThefamilywenttoforholidayslastMayDay.A.abeachpark B.thecountry C.thecity D.avillageLastMayDaythefamilytripwas.A.interesting B.relaxing C.awful D.excitingIt*shardtobuytrainticketsorairticketsbecause.A.thereareonlyfewtickets B.manypeoplewanttogobytrainorplaneC?it'scheaptotakeatrainorplaneD.ifsfuntotakeatrainorplaneWhatisthemeaningof"blew"？Themeaningis.A.藍(lán)色 B.刮風(fēng) C.吹氣 D.卷起B(yǎng)Londonisagoodplacefbrkids!Themuseumslistedherewillwelcomechildrenandmaketheirvisitfun.BethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodItisfamousfbritscollectionoftoys,dollsandchildren'scostumes.Italsooffersalivelyprogramofactivitiesonweekendsandduringholidays.Address:CambridgeHeathRoad,E2Phonerice:FreeLondon*sTransportMuseumTravelthroughtimeanddiscoverthecolorfulstoryofLondon'sfamoustransportationsystem,from1800tothepresentday,throughexcitingdisplaysofbuses,tramsandtrains.Address:London'sTransportMuseum,WC2EPhoneearestStation:CoventGardenTubeNaturalHistoryMuseumIthashundredsofexcitingexhibits.Italsoallowsvisitorstomeetmuseumresearchers,findoutabouttheirwork,andlearnaboutrecentscientificdiscoveriesandthemuseum*scollections.Address:CromwellRoad,SW7Phonerice:FreeNearestStation:SouthKensingtonTubeTheatreMuseumIttellsthehistoryoftheperformingartsintheUK.Thecollectionincludesdisplaysontheatres,dance,operas,musicals,rockandpop.Address:RussellStreet,WC2EPhonerice:FreeNearestStation:CoventGardenTubeThemuseumsaremostlyfor,A.parents B.childrenC.teachers D.peoplefromothercountriesIfyouwanttovisitBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodyoucan?A.calB.gotoCromwellRoadC.calD.gotoCoventGardenTubeStationIfyouwanttoknowaboutoperas,youshouldgoto,A.BethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodB.London*sTransportMuseumC.NaturalHistoryMuseum D.TheatreMuseumYoudon'tneedtopaytovisitanyofthemuseumsexceptfor?A.BethnalGreenMuseumofChildhood B.London*sTransportMuseumC.NaturalHistoryMuseum D.TheatreMuseumYoumayfindtheseadsat?A.www.fHendshiD.com B.C.www.londontown.con D.五、單詞拼寫（單句首字母填空）（共5小題；共5分）Youcannotdrivecarsafteryoudrinkw.Asstudents,youshouldstudyhardandfyourhomeworkontime.Fromtheaintheletter,Iknowwhereshelives.Togettothe20thfloorofthisbuilding,youmusttakea1.ThePearlRiver1inthecityofGuangzhou.六、單詞拼寫（根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞）（共5小題；共5分）1wanttogotothe（海岸）andtakesomephotosthere.Pmlookingforwardtogoingto（法國(guó)）.Practicemakes（完美的）..1thinkit*s（可能的）foryoutogetfirstprizeinthecontest.The2010AsianGameswereheldnearGuangzhou（塔）.七、適當(dāng)形式填空（單句適當(dāng)形式）（共10小題；共10分）Russiaisoneofthebiggestcountriesin（European）.Asmileisacommonformof（greet）.Lucyfinished（clean）herbedroomyesterday.Climbupthe(stair)andyouwillreachtheterrace(屋頂平臺(tái)).JustbelieveinyourselfNothingis(possible).Youcantry(ski)inHarbininwinter.Guangzhouisoneofthebiggestcitiesinthe(southern)ofChina.Qingdaoisabeautifulcitywith(coast)hereandthere.Whynot(visitor)Francethisyear?Whoisthe(receive)ofthisletter?八、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)(共5小題；共5分)由于山坡積雪，我們不得不小心翼翼地向上走。Asthehillsidewascoveredwithsnow,wehadtocarefully.在市中心有很多百貨商店。Therearemanyinthecenterofthecity.這些年來(lái)人們的環(huán)境意識(shí)增強(qiáng)了。Environmentalawarenesshasincreased.在這個(gè)城市觀光很有趣。It'sinterestingtointhiscity.西歐同亞洲有著重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系。hasimportanteconomiclinkswithAsia.九、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(選擇)(共5小題；共10分)LiKai:Hi,LiuHui.LiuHui:Hi,LiKai.LiKai:6L LiuHui:No.62.LiKai:Well,wouldyouliketogototheHistoryMuseumtomorrowwithme?LiuHui:Sure,63.LiKai:WecanseemanyoldthingsofChinathere.LiuHui:64.Whattimeshallwemeetinthemorning?LiKai:Wellbethereat8:30a.m.toenjoyafullday.65.LiuHui:OK,that'sfine.Whatshallweseethere?Thatsoundsgreat.Whowouldyouliketogowith?Whatareyougoingtodo?Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?Whereshallwemeettomorrow?Let'smeetatmyhomeat7:30.Unit3OurAnimalFriends重點(diǎn)單詞分析拓展：.瞎的【鏈接】beto：無(wú)視；看不見l)Heistotheprobableresultsofhisbehavior.他無(wú)法了解他的行為可能帶來(lái)什么后果。2)Heiscompletelytoherfaults.他一點(diǎn)兒也覺察不到她的錯(cuò)誤。.節(jié)目【也寫作program,如TVprogram電視節(jié)目】【區(qū)分grammar：語(yǔ)法】.有用的，有幫助的【詞綴鏈接】-ful結(jié)尾，表示“有,充滿“：hopeful充滿希望的；careful仔細(xì)的；useful有用的；beautiful漂亮的…-less結(jié)尾，表示“沒有"：hopeless無(wú)望的；careless粗心的；useless無(wú)用的；helpless無(wú)助的；priceless無(wú)價(jià)的；worthless不值錢的.….表示….的意思【過(guò)去式meant】【例句】)Whatdoesthisword?這個(gè)單詞什么意思？)It“nosmoking".它的意思是“禁止吸煙二【擴(kuò)展】meaning名詞：Doyouknowthemeaningofthisword?=Whatdoesthewordmean?5.允許進(jìn)入(或出去、通過(guò)))sthWedontetanypetshere.我們不允許寵物入內(nèi)。)sbtodosthMyfatherdidn'ttohangoutwithyouguys.我爸爸不讓出去和你們玩。)that...He thatIhadtherighttoappeal.他同意我有權(quán)上訴。.任何地方【somewhere某個(gè)地方；nowhere沒有地方；everywhere每個(gè)地方】.道歉=saysorry【名詞：apology］［鏈接］tosb)Youmusttoyoursisterforbeingsorude,你太無(wú)理了，必須向你姐姐道歉。)I.=『msorry我致歉。8.帶領(lǐng)【過(guò)去式：】【leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，領(lǐng)隊(duì)】【鏈接】sbinto/toswTheyusinto/totheforestandwegotlost.他們把我們帶進(jìn)森林然后我們迷路了。.醒來(lái)【醒來(lái)：upandgetup!]【過(guò)去式：woke].底部【頂部：top】【區(qū)分button：按鈕】【搭配】attheof終T=atlast【鏈接】final最終的，如final-termexamination期末考試. 【鏈接】火車站：railwaystation； 公交車站：busstop/station地鐵站：subwaystation/metrostation;汽車站：coachstation.出現(xiàn)=showup【鏈接】反義詞：dis 消失名詞：appearance外表Weshouldnotjudgeapersonbyhisappearance,我們不應(yīng)該以貌取人。.扮演【鏈接】actor男演員actress女演員action動(dòng)作takeaction采取行動(dòng).攀登、攀爬.黑暗的【鏈接】名詞:darkness【搭配】inthe/darkness在黑暗中，蒙在鼓里.沒有什么【something有些東西；anything任何東西；everything所有東西】.+小地點(diǎn)到達(dá)=getto=reachI thehospitalateighto'clock,butIdon'tgoondutyuntilnine.我八點(diǎn)鐘就到醫(yī)院了，但是九點(diǎn)鐘我才去值班。【比較】arrivein+大地點(diǎn)FlightnumberBA4793willarriveinLondonat16.50.英國(guó)航空公司4793號(hào)班機(jī)於16時(shí)50分抵達(dá)倫敦。.獨(dú)自=onone"sownShecanwashherclothesbyherself.=.她會(huì)自己洗衣服?！驹~組】leavemebymyself=leavemealone讓我獨(dú)自待會(huì).入睡【擴(kuò)展】)Sleep:睡覺gotosleep=fallasleepIsleptfor9hourslastnight.我昨晚睡了9個(gè)小時(shí)。)Sleepy：困的=tiredIwassleepy,soIwenttobedearly.我很困，所以很早就睡了。)Asleep：睡著的,狀態(tài)fall/be+asleepAfterIgotobed,Ifellasleepquickly.我上床之后很快就入睡了。.醒來(lái).蹲下，趴下25.消防車針對(duì)練習(xí)：.()Whatisthebookprobablyabout?A.maybeB.canbeC.maybeD.need(正inallywedecidedtoclimbthemountain.A.AtlastB.AtleastC.atfirstD.Last()Youshouldapologizetotheteacher.A.saygoodbyeB.sayhelloC.saysorryD.sayhappy()ThenhegotdownonthefloornexttoCharlieandwaited.A.besidesB.notnearC.notfarD.near()Thestudentsreachedthesmalltown.A. arrivedat B. arrivedin C. got D. getto()Yesterdayhefinishedtheworkbyhimself.A. withhelp B. helpless C. helpful D. withouthelp()Watchoutforthesepictures.A. Lookout B. Lookat C. Lookfor D. Lookinto()WhenLiuDehuaappeared、allthestudentsshoutedloudly.A. showedup B. showedoffC. tookup D. lookedup()Hefollowedtheteacherandwentintotheoffice.A.wentafter B.wentfor C.wentout D.wenton()Weshouldtakemoreexercisetokeepushealthy.A.may B.must C.oughtto D.need()theEnglishteacher,IpassedtheEnglishexamlastterm.A.WithhelpB.WiththehelpforC.WithhelpofD.Withthehelpof()1sawsomestudentsEnglishintheclassroom.A. tostudy B. talkin C. talkingin D. studied()WangPingmetheteacher'soffice.A. called;to B. asked;to C. led;to D. got;to()Studentscanfinishthework.A. they B. them C. theirselves D. themselves()1didn'tgoyesterdayevening.A.somewhereB.someplacesC.anywhereD.nowhere()Youmustthreecatstheroom.Theyarebaking.A.get;out B.get;of C.get;outofD.get;in()Inclass,don'tallowstudentsmobilephones.A.use B.with C.touseD.using()1foundawalletontheground.Whoit?A.lie;lostB.tolie;loseC.lying;loseD.lying;lost()1thinktheywillinUSA.A.reachto B.arrive C.getto D.arriveat()Wouldyoulikesomefish?.I'dliketoeatmeat.A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.OK D.NoproblemHeisblindandhecan'tgoanywhereby(he).Thechildis(sleep)inthebednow.Don'tmakeanynoise.Thestudentsgottotheschool(safe).Finally,thefiremangotthegirloutofthe(build).Nowhefeels(sleep).She(sing)anddancedintheroomyesterdayevening.Theteacher(lead)thenewstudentstotheclassroomjustnow.“Goodmorning,sir.Youarewelcometostay."saidthe(reception).Anhour(late),thestudentsbegantoplayfootball.Whatdoyouthinktheword“eyes"(mean)inthestory?Whatisthestory(probable)about?Thedogisbarking(loud)atthatlittlegirl.Winnie(appear)onTVveryoften.Ithinkdogsarevery(help)animals.Ican'tgo(somewhere)bymyselfHewokeupand(smell)smoke.Whatdoyouthinkthework"eyes"(mean)inthestory?The(reception)said,“You'rewelcometoourschool.^^Hecuthisarmand(go)home.Lethim(help)youwithyourEnglish.(peel)thebananas,willyou?Heneeds(have)agoodrest.Who(like)tomakefruitsaladmostinyourfamily?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):byoneself 獨(dú)自leadsb.to... 帶領(lǐng)某人fallasleep/gotosleep/gotobed 睡覺I'msorrythat... 很抱歉sometime 一段時(shí)間sometime 某個(gè)時(shí)候sometimes 有時(shí)候sometimes 幾次withsb.'shelp, /withthehelpofsb./sth. 在某人的幫助下wakeup 醒來(lái)getdown 蹲下，趴下fireengine 消防車indanger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中Arrivein+大地點(diǎn)Reach+地點(diǎn)Getto+地點(diǎn)get/arrive/reachhome/here/there（即home、here、there三個(gè)詞前不用介詞startdoingsth:開始一項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)期或者習(xí)慣的動(dòng)作starttodosth形容詞接修飾不定代詞,放在不定代詞something,anything,nothing,everything后面針對(duì)練習(xí)：請(qǐng)將下面句子翻譯成英文李先生喜歡自己一個(gè)人吃午飯。李先生到了展望大廈。我們歡迎您來(lái)到展望大廈，但我很抱歉我們不允許寵物進(jìn)來(lái)。過(guò)了一會(huì)，李先生到達(dá)了703.在店員的幫助下，李先生買了一顆AMDCPU.李先生很開心，所以他在公交車上睡著了。重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:反身代詞第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)MyselfYourselfHimself,herself,itself復(fù)數(shù)OurselvesYourselvesThemselves常用搭配enjoyoneself玩的開心 teachoneself自學(xué)learnbyoneself自學(xué)cometooneself蘇醒makeoneselfathome不要拘束helpyourself不氣（吃）：helpyourselftosomething不氣，吃一些XXO針對(duì)練習(xí)：Mr.GreenisourEnglishesfromU.S.A.A.heB.sheC.itD.theyHelptosomechicken,boysandgirls.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselvesmadethecakeby.Help,Tom.A.ourselves,yourselfB.myselfyourselfC.myself,youD.me,himSheisastudentandnameisMary.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herselfs-Whotaughthistorylastyear?—Nobody!Helearnedit.A.him,himselfB.his,himselfC.himself,himselfD.his,himWhosephotoisthis?It's.A.meB.mineC.myD.myselfHelptosomemeat,Mary.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.himself

練習(xí)二Thosegirlsenjoyedinthepartylastnight.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herselfHelptosomefish,children.A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselvesThefilmisveryfun.A.ifsB.itselfC.itD.its-Whoteachesmath?-Iteach.A.your,myselfB.you,myselfC.you,meD.you,herselfThefatherwillmakeabike.A.her,himselfB.she,himselfC.her,herselfD.she,herselfThescarfis,shemadeit.A.herself,herB.herself,hersC.hers,herselfD.her,herselfLiuHulan'sdeathwasgreat.Shethoughtmoreofothersthan.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herselfLuckily,hedidn'thurtterriblyyesterday.A.himB.themselvesC.himselfD.theycan'tmendmyshoe.Canyoumenditfor ?A.myself,meB.myself,IC.me,ID.I,melikewatching inthemirror.A.meB.IC.myD.myself方位介詞常用介詞in.on.behind.常用介詞in.on.behind.nextto、near、over、under.. in 在 里面：. on 在 上面：.under在……下面/正下方：. over 在 正上方:Thepencilisinthedesk.鉛筆在課桌里。Therearesomeappleonthetree.樹上有些蘋果。Whafsunderyourdesk?你書桌底下是什么？Thereisashelfoverthetable.桌子上方有一個(gè)書架。.above 在 斜上方：Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead..below 在 斜下方： Herskirtcamebelowherknees..behind在 之后： Thereisabikebehindthetree.樹后有一輛自行車。.nextto 在 旁邊： Thereisaca徑nexttothebarber's..near 在 附近： Mybedisnearthewindow.我的床在窗戶旁。.by 在 旁： Hewassittingbythewindow.Unit3Ouranimalfriends檢測(cè)題i.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)及音標(biāo)提示寫出單詞的正確形式。Doyoulikewatchingsports(節(jié)目)？Doingmoreexerciseis (有用的；有幫助)fbrourhealth.Hecan'tseeanything.Heis(瞎的；失明的).Mygrandpaboughtthe(收音機(jī))tenyearsago.Thereisalittlemilkatthe(底部；底端)oftheglass.Hesucceeded,「fiainoli]Weshouldwashour[^aool]everyday.Theycannotgo['ernwen]butstayathomebecauseit'sraining.9..Weshould[^pohdsaiz]ifwedosomethingwrong.havea[pet]dogathome?II.單詞釋義。()l.Lefshelpthemanoverthere.Heisblind.

A.can'tseeB.can*twalkC.can'thearD.can*ttalkA.can'tseeB.can*twalkC.can'thearD.can*ttalk()2.1cancookbymyself.A.foryouB.withyouC.withothers*helpD.withoutothers*help()3.Sheapologizedtoherfriendfbrhermistakes..A.said'yes" B.said”no” C.saidnsorryn D.said"thanks”()4.Finally,theyarrivedatthetopofthehill.A.Atfirst B.Atlast C.Atonce D.Atthemoment()5.Hewokeupbyaloudnoise.A.startedsleepingB.keptsleepingC.stoppedsleeping