高二英語(yǔ)期中考試試題及答案

高二英語(yǔ)期中考試試題及答案高二英語(yǔ)期中考試試題及答案高二英語(yǔ)期中考試試題及答案xxx公司高二英語(yǔ)期中考試試題及答案文件編號(hào)：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì)，管理制度高二英語(yǔ)期中考試試題及答案第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1-Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Attendaparty. B.Purchaseclothes. C.Leaveastore.2. Whydidthemangetsomemoney?

A. Hedecoratedahouse.B. HecheatedaneighbourC. Hecontactedabuyer.3. Whatisthee-mailmainlyabout?

A. Linda’sjobattheTVstudio.B. Thetimechangeoftheinterview.C.Theproblemwiththerecordsystem.4. Howdidthewomanusetogotowork?

A,Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Bysubway.5. Whatdoesthemanimply?

A. Tobeadoctorisattracting.B. Tobeadoctorseemspromising.C. Tobeadoctorneedsworkinghard.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenews?

A. Unreliable. B,True. C.Stupid.7. Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?

A. Theyarebothweatherexperts.B. Theyboththinktheweatherisnice.C. Theyhavedifferentopinionsontheclimate,聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. WhatdoesMrs.Scottwanttodo?

A. Buyahouse. B‘Hireaclerk. C.Stayiπahotel.9. HowshouldMrs.Scottturnonthepower?

A. Pushtheswitch,B. Insertakeycard.C. AskMichelforhelp.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題odidthemanfindthefish?A.Intherubbishbin. B.Intheriver. C.Inthegarden.11WhatwillthetwospeakersdonextA.Cookthefish. B.Borrowtools. C.Hostaconcert.12. Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethetwospeakers?

A.Careless. B.Selfish. C.Helpful聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。manylecturesshouldthemanattendeveryweek?A.1 B,2. C.3.didthemanmissthemeetingyesterday?A. Hewasnotinformed.B. Hewasstuckinatrafficjam.C. Hewasdoingapart-timejob.istheprofessor'sattitudetowardstheman’spart-timejob?A.Skeptical. B.Disapproving. C.Supportive,isthemanworriedabout?A. Hecan’tgetthescholarship.B. Hemayhavetroubleingraduation.C. HewillfailtheEconomicscourses.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。whatoccasionisthespeechdelivered?A. Atabirthdayparty.B. Ataroutinemeeting.C. Atanopeningofaclub.doesthespeakergiveWilliamsSteinaspecialwelcome?A. Towishhimahappybirthday.thankhimforhissupport.invitehimtojointheclub.isWinchesterLunchmainlyaimingat?A.Raisingmoney. B.Providingfood. C.Offeringcompanionship.20. Whatwillpeopledoafterlunch?

A.Haveameeting, B.HaveafreetalkC.Haveaparty*

第二部分：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21Howabouttaking_____shortbreak

Iwanttomake_____call.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;the D.a;a22.—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad

—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou_______thetrainingcourse.

havefinishedfinishfinishing

23.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostofarehealthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom24.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where25.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich_____oftheparentsspokethelanguage.

A.none

B.neither

C.both

D.each26.Yourhopeofmakinggreaterachievements______yourgreaterefforts.A.resultsinB.liesinC.BringsinD.Takesin27.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.

A.wasstaying

B,stayed

C.wouldstay

D.hadstayed28.You’dbetter_____somemoneyforspecialuse.A.pileupB.setasideC.giveoutD.turnout29.Nodecision

____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.

A.willbemade

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade30.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate

_____

theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who31.–Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?

–Yes.But_____it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.

A.tofind

B.find

C.tofinding

D.findinginvitedtotheHolyLandtotakepartintheChristmasDaycelebrationswasagreat_____.A.privilegeB.dayC.serviceD.invitation33.______Iamconcerned,everythingwillgosmoothly.A.AsfarasB.AslongasC.AsmuchasD.Aswellas34.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime____Briangetback.

A.before

B.since

C.till

D.afterIvisitedher,shewas____inwritingalecturespeechonAIDSprevention.A.busyingB.occupiedC.takenupD.absorbing第三部分：完形填空（每題分共30分）Lessismore.Thisiswhywesay:reducethingsbyhalfinsteadofdoublingthem,getridofjunkinsteadofpilingitup,slowdowninsteadof

36

.Applythese

37

inyoureverydaylife,andyouwillfindyourselfbeingonyourjourneytosimplification.Whenyouconcentrateononetask,youfindyouhave

38

thatyoudidn’tevenknowyouhad.Justimagine:youareatafairandyouhaveto

39

twoheavypigsover100yards.Ifyoukeep

40

oneandthentheother,itwilltakealongtime,

41

oneofthemwillkeepslippingoutofyourhandand

42

.Butifyoutieonepiginaplace,pickuptheother,gatherallyour

43

,makeadashforthefinishline,pauseforamoment,runback,get

44

one,andwithgreatdetermination,carrythesecondpigtothefinishline,andthenyoucanbesureofsuccess.Thestressofworkisnow

45

almostinalloccupations.Inthemodernnuclearfamily,thestressthatformerlywouldhavebeen

46

amongalltherelativesisnow

47

ontheindividualpartner.Ifyouhavethefeelingthat24hoursperdayisnot

48

,thenit’snotbecaussethedayhastoo

49__

hours,butbecauseyouhavetoomanyactivities.Asimplefactisthat

50

peopletendtoforget.The

51

isequallysimple:refusetoacceptsomanyassignments.“Icanhandlestress”isregardedasapositivestatement.Peoplewhocanhandlestressaregivenmore—untilonedaythey

52

.Paycarefulattentiontothesignsthattellyouthatyouareundermorestressthanyoucan

53

.Thesesignscomefromvarious

54

oflife.Youbecomeill,oryourworkefficiency

55

.Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,changeyourlifegoalsanddecreaseyourtoleranceofstress.Sayopenly,“Ican’tmanagethat.”36.A.bringingup

B.takingup

C.givingup

D.speedingup37.A.principles

B.advantages

C.operations

D.relations38.A.appetite

B.gift

C.energy

D.excuse39.A.carry

B.fetch

C.bring

D.take40.A.pushing

B.enjoying

C.grabbing

D.exchanging41.A.and

B.because

C.so

D.but42.A.runningoff

B.turningoff

C.catchingup

D.lyingdown43.A.labor

B.strength

C.power

D.force44.A.another

B.others

C.other

D.theother45.A.small

B.true

C.great

D.wrong46.A.shared

B.given

C.realized

D.influenced47.A.contracted

B.concentrated

C.constructed

D.congratulated48.A.enough

B.short

C.important

D.proper49.A.little

B.much

C.few

D.many50.A.overslept

B.overdeveloped

C.overcrowded

D.overloaded51.A.answer

B.destination

C.problem

D.solution52.A.breakup

B.breakdown

C.breakout

D.breakoff53.A.putwith

B.dealwith

C.sufferfrom

D.dowith54.A.qualities

B.ways

C.areas

D.stages55.A.isimproved

B.advances

C.increases

D.isaffected閱讀理解（每題2分）

A

Fromtheearliesttimes，manhasbeeninterestedinart．Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures．

FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis，F(xiàn)rance．TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies．

TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum．Thefirstbuildingwasafort（炮臺(tái)）．In1190，itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower．Ithadamoattokeepouthisenemies．Overtheyears，thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew．By1350，thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort．TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens．Duringtimesofpeace，newtreasureswerebroughtin．Duringdaysofwar，manytreasureswerestolen，andthebuildingsweredamaged．

WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515，hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries．OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly．DaVinci's“MonaLisa”isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday．

In1793，theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum，justasitisnow．Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy．

56．Onthewhole，thispassageismainlyabout____.．

A．a(chǎn)nartmuseumcalledtheLouvreB．a(chǎn)nItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci

C．a(chǎn)kingofFrancenamedFrancisID．thebestknownpaintinginLouvre

57．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue？

ATheLouvreusedtobeafortaverylongtimeago．B．Frenchkingsandqueensoncelivedinit．

C．TheLouvrewastakenbyenemiesin1190．D．ManytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvreovertheyears．

58．Whyisitgoodforgreatarttobekeptinpublicmuseums？

A．IthelpspeoplerememberwhotheKingofFranceis．

B．Itkeepspeopleoutofthepalaces．

C．Itgiveseveryoneachancetoenjoygoodart．

D．Ithelpspeopletoknowwhoisthegreatestartist．

59．Fromthepassageweknowthat_____．

A．itisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolenBoldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseums

C．greatartshouldbesharedwithallthepeopleD．kingFrancisIofFrancebroughtinartistsfromanoldfortB

WhereisthatnoisecomingfromNotsureTrylivingwithyoureyesclosedforafewyears.

Blindpeoplearebetteratlocatingsoundsthanpeoplewhocansee,anewstudysays,withoutthebenefitsofvisiontheearsseemtoworkmuchbetter.

Previousstudieshaveshownthatblindpeoplearebetterthanothersatreachingoutandtouchingthesourcesofsoundsthatarecloseby.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofMontrealwantedtoseeifblindpeoplewerealsobetteratlocatingsoundsthatarefaraway.

Twenty-threeblindpeopleparticipatedinthestudy.Allhadbeensightlessforatleast20years.Fourteenofthemhadlosttheirvisionbeforeage11.therestwentblindafterage16.Theexperimentalsoincluded10peoplewhocouldseebutwerewearingblind-folds.

Inonetask,volunteershadtopickthedirectionofasoundcomingfromabout3metresaway.Whenthesoundwasinfrontofthemorslightlyoffcenterinfront,bothgroupsperformedequallywell.

Whensoundscamefromthesideortheback,however,theblindgroupperformedmuchbetterthantheblindfoldedgroup.Theparticipantswhohadbeenblindsincechildhooddidslightlybetterthanthosewholosttheirsightlater.

Recognizingthelocationsofdistantsoundscanbeamatteroflife-or-deathforblindpeople,saytheresearchers.Crossingthestreet,forinstance,ismuchharderwhenyoucan’tseethecarscoming.

Still,theresearchersweresurprisedbyhowwelltheblindparticipantsdid,especiallythosewhowentblindafterage16.Inanotherexperiment,thescientistsalsofoundthatpartsofthebrainthatnormallydealwithvisualinformationbecameactiveinlocatingsoundinthepeoplewhowereblindbyage11.Thesebrainpartsdidn’tshowsound-locationactivityintheothergroupofblindpeopleorinthesightedpeople.Thescientistsnowwanttolearnmoreabouttheworkingofbrainsof“l(fā)ate-onset”blindpeople.

60.Therecentstudyshowsblindpeoplearebetterattelling________________.

A.Thesourcesofloudsounds.

B.thelocationsofdistantsounds

C.thedirectionofsharpsounds

D.thedistanceofasoundinfrontofthem

61.Whichwouldbeapropertitleforthepassage?

A.AResearchonBlindPeople

B.WhereisThatNoiseComingfrom?

C.HearingBetterintheDark

D.WhatIfLivingWithoutYourEyes

62.Ifpeoplewereaskedtotellthedirectionofasoundfromtheside,whowouldperformbest

A.Thosewhoareblind.

B.Thosewhohavegoneblindsincechildren.

C.Thosewhowentblindatage16.

D.Thosewhoareblindfolded.

63.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whethertobeabletolocatethesoundscanbeofvitalimportancefortheblind.

B.Allthevolunteersintheexperimentaresightless.

C.Alltheparticipantsdidequallywellwhenpickingsoundsfromwhateverdirection.

D.Thelaterpeoplebecomeblind,thebettertheycanperformintellingthedirectionofsounds.

Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!Strainorderfortourismtoreachitsfullpotentialthere’sgoingtobeaneedfororbitalaccommodation---orspacehotels.Whatwouldaspacehotelactuallybeliketovisit

Hotelsinorbitwilloffertheservicesyouexpectfromahotel------privaterooms,meals,bars.Butthey’llalsooffertwouniqueexperiences:impressiveviews----ofEarthandspace---andtheendlessentertainmentoflivinginzerogravity---includingsportsandotheractivitiesthatmakeuseofthis.

Thehotelsthemselveswillvarygreatly----frombeingquitesimpleintheearlydaystohugeluxurystructureatalaterdate.It’sactuallysurprisingthataslateras1997,veryfewdesignsforspacehotelswerepublished.Thisismainlybecausethosewhomightbeexpectedtodesignthemhaven’texpectedlaunchcoststocomedownfarenoughtomakethempossible.

Lotsofpeoplewho’vebeentospacehavedescribedvividlywhatit’sliketoliveinzerogravity.Thereareobviouslyallsortofpossibilitiesfordancing,gymnastics,andzero-Gsports.Luckily,youdon’tneedtosleepmuchlivinginzerogravity,soyou’llhaveplentyoftimeforrelaxingbyhangingoutinabarwithawindowlookingdownattheturningEarthbelow.

Ofcourseallgoodthingshavecometoanend.Unfortunately,Andsoafterafewdaysyou’llfindyourselfheadingbackenoughyou’llbemuchmoreexpertatexercisinginzerogravitythanyouwerewhenyouarrived.You’llbethinkinghowsoonyoucansaveupenoughtogetbackupagain---ormaybeyoushouldchangejobstogettoworkinanorbitinghotel.

64.Whentravelinginspace,mostpeoplewouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysbecause_______.

A.Itisexpensivetotravelinspace

B.theywouldfindthepossiblelifeinotherstarsystems

C.theycouldenjoytheluxuryofspacehotels

D.theywanttorealisethefullpotentialoftourism

65.Whichofthefollowingisauniqueexperiencethatspacehotelswilloffer?

A.Thegravitationalpull

B.Thespecialviews.

C.Therelaxationinabar.

D.Thespacewalk.

66.Whichofthefollowingisnotdiscussedinthepassage

A.Whenwasthespacetravelingmadepossible

B.Whataretheuniqueexperiencesthatspacehotelswilloffer

C.Whyweretherenotmanypublisheddesignsforspacehotels

D.Howcanthetravelersenjoythemselvesinspacehotels

67.Thispassageismainlyabout________.

A.travelinginspaceB.thewaysoflivinginspacehotels

C.zerogravityandspacehotelsD.thedescriptionofspacehotels

D

Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasestherisk.

ResearchersfromtheUniversityoflowsbasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanomas(黑素瘤).Theysaidthattheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma.

Mosthealthexpertsbelievethatbyprotectingtheskinfromtheharmfuleffectsofthesun,sunscreenhelppreventskincancer,whichisincreasinginincidence(發(fā)生率)fasterthananyothercancerintheUnitedStates.

Butquestionshavebeenraisedaboutsunscreenandwhetheritmayhavetheoppositeeffect,perhapsbyallowingpeopletoremainexposedtothesunlongerwithoutburning.Theresearcherssaidthatamongtheproblemswithsomeearlierstudiesisthattheyoftenfailedtotakeintoaccountthatthosepeoplemostatriskforskincancer—peoplewithfairskinandfreckles（雀斑）,forexample—aremorelikelytousesunscreen.Asaresult,itmayappearthatsunscreenusersgetcancermoreoften.Thestudies,whichgenerallyreliedonvolunteerstorecalltheirsunscreenuse,werealsounabletoprovehowwelltheproductshadbeenapplied,saidthenewstudy.68.Theunderlinedword“flaws”inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablymeans

.

A.Evidences

B.facts

C.faults

D.failures

69.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

.

A.sunscreenusersgetskincancermoreoften

B.thevolunteershaveprovedtheeffectofsunscreen

C.thenewstudywasbasedontheexperiencesofvolunteers

D.thenumberofskincancerpatientsisincreasinginAmerica

70.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SunscreentoPreventSkinCancer

B.SunscreentoIncreaseSkinCancer

C.SkinCancerCausedbySunscreen

D.SkinCancerCausedbyFreckles第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AreyoutrulyhappyDoyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness

__71__ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.※

Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.※Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.__72__※Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon'tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.※__73__Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.※__74__Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識(shí)地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.※Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.※KeepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachieveA.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G.It'salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.第II卷（滿分35分）。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.Sheholdsviewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothat,I’llunabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye.ButIreallycan’tacceptherideas.Inmyopinion,watchTVcansetmymindatrestafteraday’shardworks.Besides,itisimportantforustoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandat\abroad.Thus,weshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV.書(shū)面表達(dá)：（25分）

結(jié)合社會(huì)實(shí)際，請(qǐng)你談?wù)劤鰢?guó)留學(xué)的利弊：

利：

1.發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家條件好，設(shè)施先進(jìn)，有利學(xué)習(xí)。2.能了解不同文化，開(kāi)闊視野。

3.能鍛煉獨(dú)立生活的能力。4.回國(guó)找工作有優(yōu)勢(shì)。

弊：

1.語(yǔ)言不熟，溝通困難。2.適應(yīng)期內(nèi)，學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)受影響。

3.存在安全隱患。4.費(fèi)用太高。

完形DACAC

BABDC

ABACD

DBBCD

56．A

通讀全文概括得知，全文講一家博物館的發(fā)展歷史。

57．C

參閱第三段，1190年此館為國(guó)王的城堡，故答案為C。

58．C

由最后一句可知這里保存了很多藝術(shù)品，人們可以去欣賞。

59．C

參閱開(kāi)頭和最后一段，可知答案為C。

60.B

根據(jù)文章第二段判斷，盲人在辨別聲音的位置方面比常人更敏感。

61.C

選項(xiàng)C最能說(shuō)明本篇文章的意思。

62.B

根據(jù)文章中提到的實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果判斷，應(yīng)該是童年時(shí)代就成為盲人的辨別聲音方向的能力最強(qiáng)。

63.A

根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第一句可以判斷能否判斷聲音方位對(duì)盲人來(lái)說(shuō)是生死攸關(guān)的一種能力。這是一篇科普說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了在太空旅行中住宿的地方——太空賓館（spacehotels）,獨(dú)特的體會(huì)

如欣賞太空美景，在失重的狀態(tài)下的無(wú)窮樂(lè)趣。讀來(lái)也許會(huì)令你心馳神往的。

64.A

推理判斷題。從第一段第一二兩句Mostpeople,whentheytraveltospace,wouldliketostayinorbitforafewdaysofmore.Andthisstandstoreason,ifyou’repaying$20,000foryourtriptoorbit!和文章最后一段最后一句可推斷出太空旅行因?yàn)閮r(jià)格昂貴目前只是少數(shù)人才能實(shí)現(xiàn)，但是這一切都是值得的，沒(méi)有理由來(lái)了一次不去住spacehotels.

65.B

細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第一段最后一句Butthey’ll

alsooffertwouniqueexperiences:i