高中英語(yǔ)《Unit2Witnessingtimereadinggrammar》講義牛津譯林版選修9課件

M9Unit2Reading-GrammarWitnessingtimeM9Unit2Reading-GrammarWitnessi1一、詞匯拓展1.________adj.古典的；經(jīng)典的→_________adj.一流的；典型的；典雅的，傳統(tǒng)的；n.名著，經(jīng)典作品2.________n.政治→_________adj.政治的→_____________n.政治家3.__________vt.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系；adj.非正式的；副職的→____________n.聯(lián)系4._______n.偷，盜竊→________n.小偷→________vt.&vi.偷→_________:過去式→_________:過去分詞classicalclassicpoliticspoliticalassociateassociationtheftthiefstealstolestolenpolitician一、詞匯拓展1.________adj.古典的；經(jīng)典的→_25.__________vt.任命，委任；指定(時(shí)間，地點(diǎn))→_____________n.任命，約會(huì)6.__________n.評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)→_______v.評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)7.___________n.靈感；啟發(fā)靈感的(人或事物)→_______vt.激發(fā)；鼓舞；使產(chǎn)生→_________adj.給人靈感的→_________adj.有創(chuàng)見的，有靈感的appointappointmentassessmentassessinspirationinspireinspiringinspired5.__________vt.任命，委任；指定(時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)31.Alawyerwas___________（委派）torepresentthechild.2.Objectivea____________oftheseverityoftheproblemwasdifficult.3.IhadaholidayinAmericafora____________(兩周)lastyear.4.Bothpoetsdrewtheir____________(靈感)fromthecountryside.5.Hisc____________fingerscouldn’tuntietheknot.appointedssessmentfortnightinspirationlumsy二、根據(jù)提示完成單詞1.Alawyerwas___________（委41.haveaninfluenceon(L1)=haveanimpacton=haveaneffecton2.makeadvancesin(L3)=makeprogressin3.inhonourof(L8)4.inparticular(L16)5.associate…with…(L16)6.riseup(L20)1.對(duì)…有影響2.在…方面取得進(jìn)步3.為了紀(jì)念；為了向…表達(dá)敬意4.尤其，特別5.把…和…相聯(lián)系6.升起；起義三、短語(yǔ)P18-191.haveaninfluenceon(L1)1.57.ofthetime(L22)8.isnodifferent(L42)9.naturalforce(L43)10.seizecontrolof(L46)11.pack…with…(L48)12.causesb.todosth.(L50)13.turnsth.over(tosb.)(L61)14.underthetitleof(L62)7.當(dāng)時(shí)的，當(dāng)代的8.…沒什么兩樣9.自然力量10.奪取對(duì)…的控制11.把…塞滿…12.導(dǎo)致某人做某事13.把…移交給某人14.以…為名7.ofthetime(L22)7.當(dāng)時(shí)的，當(dāng)代的615.causesomefrictionbetweenAandB(L63)16.askfor(L66)17.berecognizedas(L68)18.carryout(L73)19.cause/dodamageto(L87)20.inagestureto(L89)=inorderto21.appointsb.todosth.(L90)22.belistedas(L92)15.在A和B間引起爭(zhēng)端16.要求，請(qǐng)求17.被認(rèn)為是18.實(shí)施，執(zhí)行19.對(duì)…造成破壞20.為了21.指派某人做某事22.被列為…15.causesomefrictionbetwee723.aWorldHeritagesite(L93)24.inpreparationfor(L96)25.bringback(L99)26.falldown(L103)27.historicsite(L119)28.forgenerationstocome(L120)P2129.lookinto30.keepingoodcondition23.世界遺產(chǎn)地24.為…做準(zhǔn)備25.帶回；使恢復(fù)；使回憶起26.倒塌27.歷史遺跡28.在未來的世代29.調(diào)查30.保持情況良好23.aWorldHeritagesite(L93)8P2231.owe…to…32.apart/asidefromP2333.withregardto=with/inreferencetoP24-2534.etodo31.欠；把…歸功于32.除了33.關(guān)于34.在這種情況下35.因?yàn)椋挥捎?；既?6.反對(duì)做…37.靈感的源泉38.逐漸…P229AimsWords：1.associate2.inspirationSentence：1.Noonehashadagreaterinfluence…(P18,L1-3)2.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,…(P18,L5-10)3.Infact,repairsweresoclumsythat…(P19,L75-78)4.Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingimportantworktoeducatethepublic,…(P19,L110-114)AimsWords：10WordsWords111.Inparticular,we_________ancientGreekcivilization______thecapitalcityofAthens,thegreatestsymbolofwhichisAcropolis.我們尤其將古希臘文明與首都雅典城相聯(lián)系，而雅典最偉大的標(biāo)志就是雅典衛(wèi)城。劃線部分結(jié)構(gòu)“____________+of+______________”引導(dǎo)的________________完成句子：Lightisthefastthingintheworld,_________________________is300.000kilometerspersecond.世界上光的速度是最快的，其速度是每秒三十萬(wàn)公里。associatewith名詞/代詞which/whom非限制性定語(yǔ)從句thespeedofwhich1.Inparticular,we_____12（1）詞性：_______意義：___________①Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.我們已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)把包裝和質(zhì)量聯(lián)系在一起。②Inthechildren’smindssummerisassociatedwithpicnics.在孩子的意識(shí)里，夏天是和野餐聯(lián)系在一起的。（2）詞性：_________意義：____________③Theassociatedprofessorneverassociatedhimselfwithpoliticalextremism.這位副教授從來不贊同政治上的極端主義。vt.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系adj.非正式的，副職的（1）詞性：_______意義：___________13小結(jié)：associate(1)vt.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系①associate…with…___________________②和…有關(guān)___________________③associatewithsb.__________________(2)adj.非正式的，副職的(3)n.聯(lián)系：_______________association把…和…聯(lián)系在一起與某人交往或常打交道beassociatedwith小結(jié)：association把…和…聯(lián)系在一起與某人交往或常14

翻譯句子：Idon’tlikeyouassociatingwiththosebadpeople.譯文：____________________________我不喜歡你和那些壞人混在一起。我不喜歡你和那些壞人混在一起。15berelevanttoberelatedtobelinkedtobeassociatedwithbeconcernedwithbeconnectedwithbeinconnectionwithhaveconnectionwithhavesomethingtodowith回顧：與…有關(guān)berelevantto回顧：與…有關(guān)162.Theseheritagesites________visitors_____theiramazingbeauty,andtheyareagreat_____________________.這些遺址驚人的美，給游客留下了深刻的印象，它們是靈感的源泉。sourceofinspirationimpresswith2.Theseheritagesites__17語(yǔ)境感知：①Geniusis1%inspirationand99%perspiration.天才是百分之一的靈感加上百分之九十九的汗水。②HuZhong’sdeedsinspiredustohelpthepoorchildren.胡忠的事跡激勵(lì)我們?nèi)椭毨У膬和?。③ThesituationofChineseeconomyisinspiringnow.現(xiàn)在中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)是令人鼓舞的。語(yǔ)境感知：18小結(jié)：（1）inspire___________________________________鼓舞某人去做某事（2）inspiring___________________（3）inspired___________________（4）n.靈感____________________v.鼓舞；給…以靈感adj.鼓舞人心的adj.受到鼓舞的；有雄心壯志的；有創(chuàng)造力的；受靈感啟發(fā)的inspiresb.todosth.inspiration小結(jié)：v.鼓舞；給…以靈感adj.鼓舞人心的a19用inspire的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)._______byherexample,otherzoologistshavebegunworkingwithmonkeysinthewild.(2).Shewasan_______exampletoherfollowers.(3).Dreamsarearichsourceof__________forsomewriters.Inspiredinspiringinspiration用inspire的適當(dāng)形式填空Inspiredinspir20SentencesSentences211.NoonehashadagreaterinfluenceonWesterncivilizationthantheancientGreeks.譯文：______________________________________________句式：_______+_______=________表示____________________________含義句型轉(zhuǎn)換：→TheancientGreeks_______________________________________________________________________沒有人對(duì)西方文明的影響比古希臘人更大。否定詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)沒有比…更…h(huán)ashadthegreatestinfluenceonWesterncivilizationthananyothers.1.Noonehashadagreate222.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,_______isthemarathon,alongdistancerace（created_____________aGreeksoldierwhoranfromMarathontoAthenstoreportthevictoryattheBattleofMarathonin490BC.）譯文：羅馬字母表是希臘人的發(fā)明，馬拉松賽跑也是。這項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)跑比賽是為了紀(jì)念一名希臘戰(zhàn)士從馬拉松一直跑到雅典，報(bào)告馬拉松戰(zhàn)役大捷的消息。(1)結(jié)構(gòu)：______+be/do+主語(yǔ).表示：_______(2)created…為__________作___________(3)who引導(dǎo):_________，先行詞：__________asinhonourofas…也是一樣定語(yǔ)從句aGreeksoldier過去分詞后置定語(yǔ)2.TheRomanalphabetisa23完成句子：1.這個(gè)電影很無聊，它的音樂也一樣無聊。Thefilmissoboring,____________________.2.我每年都去倫敦旅行，我大部分同事也一樣。ItraveltoLondoneveryyear,_________mostofmyworkmates.單選：3.Thebeginningofthemovieisimpressive,______istheending,whichleavesusmuchtothink.A.asB.whatC.whichD.thatasisitsmusicasdoA完成句子：asisitsmusicasdoA243.Infact,repairswereso

clumsy

thattheymadesomeofthebuildingslesssecurethantheyhadbeenbefore.譯文：__________________________________________________________________________so…that…引導(dǎo)_____________，意為：“_____________”結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句如此…以至于事實(shí)上，修復(fù)工作非常粗陋，它們使得一些建筑比修復(fù)前更不安全。adj.3.Infact,repairsweresocl25(1).so…that…句型的常見形式①so+adj./adv.+that…②so+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+thatTheteacherwastellingusso

interesting

a

storythatweallforgotthetime.③so+many/few/much/little…+n.+that…Thereisso

little

waterinthebottlethatthecrowcan’tdrink.

(1).so…that…句型的常見形式26拓展延伸1(2).such…that…句型結(jié)構(gòu)①such+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that…②such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that…Dalianissuchanattractiveplacethatlotsoftouristsvisitthecityeveryyear.拓展延伸1(2).such…that…句型結(jié)構(gòu)27(3)當(dāng)so+adj./adv.…及such…放句首時(shí)，主句要用倒裝.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Heseemssonicethatwealllikehim.→Heseemssuch______________wealllikehim.→So________________thatwealllikehim.→Such___________________thatwealllikehim.拓展延伸2anicemanthatnicedoesheseemanicemandoesheseem(3)當(dāng)so+adj./adv.…及such…放句首時(shí)，28高考鏈接：TheGreatWallis______touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawellknownB.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knownaD.suchawell-knownD高考鏈接：D294.Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingimportantworktoeducatethepublic,_________theassessmentthatthebestway__________theAcropolisistopreventdamage.譯文：保護(hù)衛(wèi)城的最好方式就是防止破壞?；谶@一認(rèn)識(shí)，該委員會(huì)還在教育公眾方面做了重要的工作。basedon:__________作work的_________(2)that引導(dǎo)___________(3)toprotect…為動(dòng)詞不定式作____的___________basedon同位語(yǔ)從句toprotect系表結(jié)構(gòu)后置定語(yǔ)way后置定語(yǔ)4.Thecommitteeisalsounder30Thankyou!Thankyou!31M9Unit2Reading-GrammarWitnessingtimeM9Unit2Reading-GrammarWitnessi32一、詞匯拓展1.________adj.古典的；經(jīng)典的→_________adj.一流的；典型的；典雅的，傳統(tǒng)的；n.名著，經(jīng)典作品2.________n.政治→_________adj.政治的→_____________n.政治家3.__________vt.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系；adj.非正式的；副職的→____________n.聯(lián)系4._______n.偷，盜竊→________n.小偷→________vt.&vi.偷→_________:過去式→_________:過去分詞classicalclassicpoliticspoliticalassociateassociationtheftthiefstealstolestolenpolitician一、詞匯拓展1.________adj.古典的；經(jīng)典的→_335.__________vt.任命，委任；指定(時(shí)間，地點(diǎn))→_____________n.任命，約會(huì)6.__________n.評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)→_______v.評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)7.___________n.靈感；啟發(fā)靈感的(人或事物)→_______vt.激發(fā)；鼓舞；使產(chǎn)生→_________adj.給人靈感的→_________adj.有創(chuàng)見的，有靈感的appointappointmentassessmentassessinspirationinspireinspiringinspired5.__________vt.任命，委任；指定(時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)341.Alawyerwas___________（委派）torepresentthechild.2.Objectivea____________oftheseverityoftheproblemwasdifficult.3.IhadaholidayinAmericafora____________(兩周)lastyear.4.Bothpoetsdrewtheir____________(靈感)fromthecountryside.5.Hisc____________fingerscouldn’tuntietheknot.appointedssessmentfortnightinspirationlumsy二、根據(jù)提示完成單詞1.Alawyerwas___________（委351.haveaninfluenceon(L1)=haveanimpacton=haveaneffecton2.makeadvancesin(L3)=makeprogressin3.inhonourof(L8)4.inparticular(L16)5.associate…with…(L16)6.riseup(L20)1.對(duì)…有影響2.在…方面取得進(jìn)步3.為了紀(jì)念；為了向…表達(dá)敬意4.尤其，特別5.把…和…相聯(lián)系6.升起；起義三、短語(yǔ)P18-191.haveaninfluenceon(L1)1.367.ofthetime(L22)8.isnodifferent(L42)9.naturalforce(L43)10.seizecontrolof(L46)11.pack…with…(L48)12.causesb.todosth.(L50)13.turnsth.over(tosb.)(L61)14.underthetitleof(L62)7.當(dāng)時(shí)的，當(dāng)代的8.…沒什么兩樣9.自然力量10.奪取對(duì)…的控制11.把…塞滿…12.導(dǎo)致某人做某事13.把…移交給某人14.以…為名7.ofthetime(L22)7.當(dāng)時(shí)的，當(dāng)代的3715.causesomefrictionbetweenAandB(L63)16.askfor(L66)17.berecognizedas(L68)18.carryout(L73)19.cause/dodamageto(L87)20.inagestureto(L89)=inorderto21.appointsb.todosth.(L90)22.belistedas(L92)15.在A和B間引起爭(zhēng)端16.要求，請(qǐng)求17.被認(rèn)為是18.實(shí)施，執(zhí)行19.對(duì)…造成破壞20.為了21.指派某人做某事22.被列為…15.causesomefrictionbetwee3823.aWorldHeritagesite(L93)24.inpreparationfor(L96)25.bringback(L99)26.falldown(L103)27.historicsite(L119)28.forgenerationstocome(L120)P2129.lookinto30.keepingoodcondition23.世界遺產(chǎn)地24.為…做準(zhǔn)備25.帶回；使恢復(fù)；使回憶起26.倒塌27.歷史遺跡28.在未來的世代29.調(diào)查30.保持情況良好23.aWorldHeritagesite(L93)39P2231.owe…to…32.apart/asidefromP2333.withregardto=with/inreferencetoP24-2534.etodo31.欠；把…歸功于32.除了33.關(guān)于34.在這種情況下35.因?yàn)?；由于；既?6.反對(duì)做…37.靈感的源泉38.逐漸…P2240AimsWords：1.associate2.inspirationSentence：1.Noonehashadagreaterinfluence…(P18,L1-3)2.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,…(P18,L5-10)3.Infact,repairsweresoclumsythat…(P19,L75-78)4.Thecommitteeisalsoundertakingimportantworktoeducatethepublic,…(P19,L110-114)AimsWords：41WordsWords421.Inparticular,we_________ancientGreekcivilization______thecapitalcityofAthens,thegreatestsymbolofwhichisAcropolis.我們尤其將古希臘文明與首都雅典城相聯(lián)系，而雅典最偉大的標(biāo)志就是雅典衛(wèi)城。劃線部分結(jié)構(gòu)“____________+of+______________”引導(dǎo)的________________完成句子：Lightisthefastthingintheworld,_________________________is300.000kilometerspersecond.世界上光的速度是最快的，其速度是每秒三十萬(wàn)公里。associatewith名詞/代詞which/whom非限制性定語(yǔ)從句thespeedofwhich1.Inparticular,we_____43（1）詞性：_______意義：___________①Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.我們已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)把包裝和質(zhì)量聯(lián)系在一起。②Inthechildren’smindssummerisassociatedwithpicnics.在孩子的意識(shí)里，夏天是和野餐聯(lián)系在一起的。（2）詞性：_________意義：____________③Theassociatedprofessorneverassociatedhimselfwithpoliticalextremism.這位副教授從來不贊同政治上的極端主義。vt.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系adj.非正式的，副職的（1）詞性：_______意義：___________44小結(jié)：associate(1)vt.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系①associate…with…___________________②和…有關(guān)___________________③associatewithsb.__________________(2)adj.非正式的，副職的(3)n.聯(lián)系：_______________association把…和…聯(lián)系在一起與某人交往或常打交道beassociatedwith小結(jié)：association把…和…聯(lián)系在一起與某人交往或常45

翻譯句子：Idon’tlikeyouassociatingwiththosebadpeople.譯文：____________________________我不喜歡你和那些壞人混在一起。我不喜歡你和那些壞人混在一起。46berelevanttoberelatedtobelinkedtobeassociatedwithbeconcernedwithbeconnectedwithbeinconnectionwithhaveconnectionwithhavesomethingtodowith回顧：與…有關(guān)berelevantto回顧：與…有關(guān)472.Theseheritagesites________visitors_____theiramazingbeauty,andtheyareagreat_____________________.這些遺址驚人的美，給游客留下了深刻的印象，它們是靈感的源泉。sourceofinspirationimpresswith2.Theseheritagesites__48語(yǔ)境感知：①Geniusis1%inspirationand99%perspiration.天才是百分之一的靈感加上百分之九十九的汗水。②HuZhong’sdeedsinspiredustohelpthepoorchildren.胡忠的事跡激勵(lì)我們?nèi)椭毨У膬和＂跿hesituationofChineseeconomyisinspiringnow.現(xiàn)在中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)是令人鼓舞的。語(yǔ)境感知：49小結(jié)：（1）inspire___________________________________鼓舞某人去做某事（2）inspiring___________________（3）inspired___________________（4）n.靈感____________________v.鼓舞；給…以靈感adj.鼓舞人心的adj.受到鼓舞的；有雄心壯志的；有創(chuàng)造力的；受靈感啟發(fā)的inspiresb.todosth.inspiration小結(jié)：v.鼓舞；給…以靈感adj.鼓舞人心的a50用inspire的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)._______byherexample,otherzoologistshavebegunworkingwithmonkeysinthewild.(2).Shewasan_______exampletoherfollowers.(3).Dreamsarearichsourceof__________forsomewriters.Inspiredinspiringinspiration用inspire的適當(dāng)形式填空Inspiredinspir51SentencesSentences521.NoonehashadagreaterinfluenceonWesterncivilizationthantheancientGreeks.譯文：______________________________________________句式：_______+_______=________表示____________________________含義句型轉(zhuǎn)換：→TheancientGreeks_______________________________________________________________________沒有人對(duì)西方文明的影響比古希臘人更大。否定詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)沒有比…更…h(huán)ashadthegreatestinfluenceonWesterncivilizationthananyothers.1.Noonehashadagreate532.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,_______isthemarathon,alongdistancerace（created_____________aGreeksoldierwhoranfromMarathontoAthenstoreportthevictoryattheBattleofMarathonin490BC.）譯文：羅馬字母表是希臘人的發(fā)明，馬拉松賽跑也是。這項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)跑比賽是為了紀(jì)念一名希臘戰(zhàn)士從馬拉松一直跑到雅典，報(bào)告馬拉松戰(zhàn)役大捷的消息。(1)結(jié)構(gòu)：______+be/do+主語(yǔ).表示：_______(2)created…為__________作___________(3)who引導(dǎo):_________，先行詞：__________asinhonourofas…也是一樣定語(yǔ)從句aGreeksoldier過去分詞后置定語(yǔ)2.TheRomanalphabetisa54完成句子：1.這個(gè)電影很無聊，它的音樂也一樣無聊。Thefilmissoboring,____________________.2.我每年都去倫敦旅行，我大部分同事也一樣。ItraveltoLondoneveryyear,_________mostofmyworkmates.單選：3.Thebeginningofthemovieisimpressive,______istheending,whichleavesusmuchtothink.A.asB.whatC.whichD.thatasisitsmusicasdoA完成句子：asisitsmusicasdoA553.Infact,repairswereso

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