2021年黑龍江省黑河市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021年黑龍江省黑河市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

21.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

26.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

二、完型填空(20題)31.(82)

A.interestB.interestsC.propertyD.possession

32.Shoppingforclothesisnotthe【61】experienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin【62】.Heknowswhathewants,【63】hisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit;thepriceisasecondary【64】Allmensimplywalkintoashopandask【65】whattheywant.Iftheshophasitin【66】,thesalesmanpromptlyproducesit,andthebusinessof【67】itonproceedsatonce.All【68】well,thedealcanbeandofteniscompleted【69】lessthanfiveminutes,with【70】chatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.

Nowhowdoesawomango【71】buyingclothes?Hershoppingisnotalways【72】onneeds.Shehas【73】fullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalook【74】".Sheisalwaysopento【75】,indeedshegetsgreatstorebywhatthesalesmantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermind【76】thethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.【77】toalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysinthelookoutfortheunexpected【78】.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasily【79】anhourgoingfromonerailtoanother,toandfro,oftenretracinghersteps,beforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalaboriousprocess,butapparentlyan【80】one.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.

(61)

A.similarB.differentC.sameD.timeconsuming

33.【B1】

A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how

34.(68)

A.openedB.closedC.openD.close

35.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

36.we(2)whatitwillbelike

A.imagineB.knowC.feelD.guess

37.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【C13】______.A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

38.(42)

A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate

39.

第28題請在第28處填上正確答案。

A.joinB.cookC.satisfyD.help

40.35._________A.toB.ratherC.aboveD.over

41.(37)

A.lifeB.liveC.aliveD.lively

42.選()

A.nothingB.nobodyC.noroomD.nohouse

43.20()

A.presentlyB.atpresentC.intimeD.ontime

44.67

A.asB.whileC.sinceD.once

45.31._______A.putshimselftoagreewith

B.makestermsto

C.goestoallagreementwitll

D.comestotermswith

46.(45)

A.itsB.itwasC.forD.of

47.(49)

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

48.(56)

A.supposedtobeB.calledC.respectedasD.provedtobe

49.(78)

A.sendB.landC.takeD.carry

50.(44)

A.interviewB.contestC.competitionD.post

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim—watersplashing,beeshumming,astonefallingtotheground.(Passage2)

52.(Ifthesituationgoesworse),aseriousproblemmaycomeup.

53.OnChristmasEve,(youngchildrenareoftentornbetweenthedesiretogotobedearlysothatSantaClauswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthedesiretostayuplateincasetheymissanyofthefun).

54.Wehaveworkedthewholeday.EveryoneistiredwiththeexceptionofJohn.

55.Inrecentyearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.(Passage3)

四、補全對話(5題)56.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

57.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

58.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。

59.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

60.________查看材料

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

62.

Soappowderscomeinwhiteandlightbluepacketsto______.

A.resembleice

B.showquality

C.suggestpurity

D.attractcustomers

六、作文(1題)63.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

3.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

4.D

5.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

6.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

8.D

9.C

10.C

11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

12.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

13.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

14.B

15.C

16.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.C

21.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

22.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

23.C

24.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

25.B

26.D

27.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

28.D

29.D

30.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

31.B

32.C

33.D解析：承前句，說明文字是如何起源的。

34.B解析：詞義辨析。從語法角度可以首先排除C和D，再從意思上排除A，所以只能選B。本句的意思是“她們不希望有人告訴她們說某個工作或某個辦公室不要女的”。

35.A解析：在大多數(shù)的州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個總統(tǒng)候選人在全國性選舉時得票數(shù)比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

36.A本題考查動詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我們會去想象它是個什么樣子。imagine表示一種心理描繪，與lookforwardto，predict和expect等詞意相吻合。因此本題選擇A。

37.B

38.B解析：根據(jù)文章下面所說，作者不認(rèn)為2000年是新的世紀(jì)的開始。所以，這里應(yīng)是：并非如此。選項B是正確的。

39.A作者因為心情不好，沒有跟孩子們一塊吃晚飯，因此用join符合題意。

40.B

41.C

42.B

43.B

44.D

45.D

46.D解析：becauseof為介詞短語，表示“因為”，后接名詞短語。因此，選項D正確。

47.C

48.B

49.B解析：因land…on意為“使……著陸”，而send，take和carry表示“把……送到……上去”時，常接介詞to，故應(yīng)選land。

50.C

51.他也許會發(fā)出他所聽到過的各種聲音——水花潑濺聲蜂鳴聲和石頭落在地上的聲音。他也許會發(fā)出他所聽到過的各種聲音——水花潑濺聲，蜂鳴聲和石頭落在地上的聲音。

52.如果情況惡化如果情況惡化

53.孩子們常常感到很矛盾.一方面他們想早點上床睡覺以便圣誕老人能很快送來禮物;而另一方面他們又不想睡覺生怕錯過了一些好玩的事情孩子們常常感到很矛盾.一方面,他們想早點上床睡覺以便圣誕老人能很快送來禮物;而另一方面,他們又不想睡覺生怕錯過了一些好玩的事情

54.除了約翰每個人都疲勞了除了約翰，每個人都疲勞了

55.最近幾年世界上的很多國家都面臨著怎樣提高工人生產(chǎn)率的問題。最近幾年世界上的很多國家都面臨著怎樣提高工人生產(chǎn)率的問題。

56.A

57.A

58.F

59.A

60.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿，說服買下。選項G是正確的。

61.B文章第一段提到了將寫作水平差的學(xué)生比做患病的病人，所以正確答案應(yīng)是B項。

62.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第五句提到：“廣告商知道根據(jù)人對顏色的反應(yīng)來選擇利用它