2022-2023學年內蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學年內蒙古自治區(qū)鄂爾多斯市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

12.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、完型填空(10題)31.(43)

A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite

32.(54)

A.satisfyB.satisfiedC.satisfyingD.tosatisfy

33.(74)

A.maximumB.minimumC.possibleD.practical

34.(37)

A.courageB.enthusiasmC.interestD.sense

35.【B5】

A.weatherB.adirectionC.asolutionD.service

36.________查看材料

A.betB.hitC.brokeD.struck

37.(71)

A.meansB.meantC.meanD.meaning

38.(51)

A.expensiveB.interestingC.excitingD.cheap

39.【B6】

A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch

40.【B3】

A.affectsB.effectC.affectedD.affect

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.

42.16.These

Oranges

taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell

43.20.______youcarryoutthisplan,youwillbenefitfromit.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.WereD.Unless

44.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.

A．evenif

B．unless

C．asthat

D．solongas

45.__thetemperature,__waterturnsintosteam.

A．Thehigh；thefast

B．Higher；faster

C．Themorehigher；thefaster

D．Thehigher；thefaster

46.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A．who

B．whom

C．that

D．why

47.

第16題Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

48.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome

49.

第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________

A.oneandahalfyear

B.BtwoScoresofdays

C.severalhundreddays

D.fourdozensweeks

50.

第14題Itwasn’tanaccident．Hediditon__________．

A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose

四、詞匯與結構(5題)51.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.

A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing

52.Justastoomuchharmonyistiresomeinmusic______.()

A.thelifeoftoomanybenefitsannoysus

B.so,inlife,toomanybenefitsannoyus

C.weareannoyedwithlivesalsooftoomanybenefits

D.muchbenefitsannoyusinlife

53.Youdon'thear______newsaboutthataccident.

A.manyB.atotC.muchD.muchof

54.When_____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted

55.Itisabsolutelyessentialthatalltheapplicants______onebyone.

A.interviewed

B.tointerview

C.beinterviewed

D.tobeinterviewing

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Whydopeoplecry?

A.Togetridofpoisonoussubstancesproducedbystrongfeelings.

B.Becausetheyhavetoworkoutsidetheirhomes.

C.Becausetheydon'tknowhowtopreventheartdiseases.

D.Fornoreasonatall.

57.

What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheAsianflu?______.

A.Hesimplyreportsthediseaseobjectively

B.Heisworriedaboutthespreadofthedisease

C.HeisdisappointedatthetestsoftheLondondoctors

D.Hebelievesthatthediseasewillsoonbecontrolled

六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

5.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

6.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

7.B

8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

9.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

10.B

11.A

12.B

13.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

14.D

15.A

16.A

17.B

18.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

20.C

21.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

22.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

23.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

24.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

25.C

26.B

27.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

28.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

29.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

30.D

31.D

32.A解析：keepthecustomersatisfied意為“為了使顧客保持滿意”。

33.B解析：本題為形容詞辨析題。maximum意為“最大的，最多的”；minimum意為“最小的，最低的”；possible意為“可能的”；practical意為“實際的，使用的，實踐的”。由上下文可知，老師也好，教授也好，都是期望學生自己負起學習的責任來，因此選擇minimum。本句大意為：當布置了研究任務時，教授就會期望學生主動地去實施，并且在盡可能少的獲得教授指導的情況下完成任務。

34.B解析：enthusiasm“熱情”；courage“勇氣”；interest“興趣”；sense“感覺”。B符合題意。haveenthusiamfor“對…有熱情”。

35.C

36.C推理判斷題。

【應試指導】根據常識可知，查理斯在廚房里應該是把玻璃打碎了，因此應選C項。

37.C

38.A解析：本題測試句意理解。本句是對"hobby"的分類評價，即有的嗜好花錢多，有的嗜好不需要花錢等。

39.C解析：小孩想去動物園，便不停地發(fā)出尖叫聲，故選voice。ashrillvoice與scream的意思接近。volume(音量)；noise(噪音)；pitch(音調)均不合要求。

40.D解析：讀懂上下文可知，此處需填一個動詞，表示“影響”的意思。多數初學者對于英文中affect和effect的區(qū)別認識不甚清楚。affect為動詞，表示“影響”等意；而effect則一般為名詞，表示“作用、效果”等意。另外，begoingto后面應接動詞原形。故affects和affected都不對。effect作為名詞的用法通常為tohaveaneffectonsomething或tohavesomeeffectsonsomething等。

41.A顯然空格里需填入一個副詞來形容，以過去分詞形式出現的形容詞taught，所以首先排除B，C，此外oneof…之后須加入一個最高級形式，所以A正確。

42.A16．答案為A

在感官動詞taste(smell，feel，look，sound)等詞后，接形容詞做表語。

43.B20．答案為B

只要你實施這個計劃，你就會受益。onlyif“只要……”，引導的從句用陳述語氣；ifonly“但愿……就好了”，引導的從