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2023高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1._________therequirementissethigh,itisablessingforChinesestudentsthatCambridgeUniversityusesscoresonGaokaoaspartofitsadmissioncriteria.A.As B.While C.Once D.Where2.Iftheythrowstonesatyou,don’tthrowback.Usethemtobuildyourownfoundation________.A.somehowB.a(chǎn)nywayC.insteadD.nevertheless3.---CanyoucomeonMondayofTuesday?---I'mafraid__________dayispossible.A.either B.neitherC.some D.a(chǎn)ny4.—DoyouknowhowIcan____him?—Onhismobilephone.A.learn B.reach C.seek D.touch5.TheMid-AutumnFestivalis________specialholidayformostChinesewhen________wholefamilywillgettogether.A.the;the B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn);a D.the;a6.Mankindmustfirstofalleat,drink,haveshelterandclothing________itcanpursuepolitics,science,artandreligion.A.until B.unlessC.before D.since7.Mr.Smartisbelievedtobeacapableperson,whoisequal_____chargeofthecompanyverywell.A.totake B.totaking C.tobetaken D.taking8.So________sometimesintryingtoaccomplishsomethingbig_______wefailtonoticethelittlethingsthatgivelifeitsmagic.A.wegetcaughtup;asB.dowegetcaughtup;thatC.caughtupgetwe;asD.caughtupdoweget;that9.IhadbeenbetrayedbythosewhoItrustedseveraltimes,______inasuspiciousattitudetowardseverythingandeveryone.A.resulted B.havingresulted C.resulting D.toresult10.Theyoungman,________inheavytrafficontheway,gothomeanhourlaterthanusual.A.catching B.caught.C.havingcaught D.tobecaught11.goesupmustcomedown,andgasolinepricesarecomingdownfastinsomepartsofAmerica.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhichD.That12.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally.A.pulledout B.pulledthrough C.pulledup D.pulledover13.We’llbuildapowerstation______waterresourcesareplentiful.A.where B.inwhichC.which D.that14.Thecrazyfans________patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.A.werewaiting B.hadbeenwaitingC.hadwaited D.wouldwait15.Childrenexposedtoairpollutionaremoretosufferingfromdifferentdiseases.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.certainly16.publicbicycleswithamobileappismoreconvenientforusers.A.TounlockB.UnlockC.UnlockedD.Unlocking17..JennywassadoverthelossofthephotossheshotinCanada,_________thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.if B.when C.a(chǎn)s D.where18.Eggs,meat,vegetablesandotherfoodscaneasilybepoisonedbymicroorganismssuchas______.A.phenomena B.dilemma C.diploma D.bacteria19.(2015·北京)___________theearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.Catching B.CaughtC.Tocatch D.Catch20.Itwasnotuntil3dayslaterthattheboycamebacktolifeandexplainedtothepolicewhat_______tohim.A.washappening B.wastohappen C.hadhappened D.hashappened第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)TheAsiancountryannouncedyesterdaythatChinawasputtingtariffsortaxesonabout$3billionworthofimportsfromtheU.S.Thetariffsareon128American-madeproducts,rangingfromporkandfruittosteelpipes.ThiswillmakeitmoreexpensiveforAmericabusinessestosellthoseproductsinChina.AndChinasaysthiswasdoneasaresponsetothetariffsthattheU.S.recentlyputonimportsofChinesesteelandaluminum.Meanwhile,U.S.PresidentDonaldTrumpsaysmoretariffs,newonesworthasmucha$50billionarebeingplannedbytheU.S.onadditionalgoodsfromChina.So,onebigquestionis,willallthiscauseatradewar,whencountriestaketurnsputtingtariffsoneachother’sgoods,causingpricestorise?Wedon’tknowyet.TheU.S.andChinashiphundredsofbillionsofdollarsofgoodsbackandfortheveryyear.So,thetariffswe’veseensofarareatinypartofthat.AndAmerica’streasurysecretarysaystheU.S.andChinaaretalkingbehindthescenesabouthowtopreventapossibletradewar.Butanumberofexpertsareconcernedthiscouldturnintooneandsoaresomestockinvestors.TheChinesetariffswereamajorfactorinadropoftheU.S.stockmarketyesterdaywhentheDowJonesIndustrialAveragefell459points.Butjustlikeit’shardtotellifatradewarisonthehorizon,it'salsohardtotellwhatkindofeffectsonecouldhavedecadesdowntheroad.1、WhichofthefollowingimportsdidtheU.S.governmentputtariffson?A.Pork.B.Fruit.C.Aluminum.D.Steelpipes.2、WhydoestheChinesegovernmentputtariffsonimportsfromtheU.S.?A.Chinesegovernmentwantstoceasethetradewar.B.Chinesegovernmentwantstobenefitfromthetrade.C.Chinesegovernmentwantstomakeaneyeforaneye.D.Chinesegovernmentwantstopromotetheworldtrade.3、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThereisatradewarbetweenChinaandtheU.S.B.TheU.S.presidentincreasesthetariffsonChinesegoods.C.Chinesegovernmentfightsbacktoputtariffsonimportedgoods.D.PuttingtariffsonimportsstartswithtensionsbetweentheU.S.andChina.4、Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A.Economy.B.Technology.C.Entertainment.D.Culture22.(8分)Foodisextremelyimportanttoushumanbeingsandriceisoneofthemainfoodintheworld.Australianresearchershavediscoveredawaytogeneticallyengineerricewhichwouldprovidesignificanthealthbenefitstomorethanhalftheworld’spopulation.AstudyundertakenattheUniversityofTasmania,publishedinarespectedjournaloftheNationalAcademyofSciences,discoveredamethodtoincreasetheresistantstarch(抗性淀粉)contentinrice,makingitmoredigestibleandleadingtolowerrateofdiabetes(糖尿?。゛ndoverweight.StevenSmith,theleadauthorofthestudyandaforeignexpertfortheChinesegovernmentwhohasbeenappointedtoworkoncropimprovementprojectsbytheChineseAcademyofSciences,saidincreasingthehigherresistantstarchcontentgavethis“designer”ricemanyaddedhealthbenefits.“Wehavediscoveredthatwecanincreasetheamountofresistantstarchincookedrice,whichcouldprovidehealthbenefitsforalargenumberofpeopleinAsiaandbeyond,”SmithsaidinamediareleaseonFriday.“Thesameapproachcanbeadaptedforuseinothercereals,includingwheat.Notonlycanithavebenefitsfordiabetesandobesity,butalsofordisordersofthebowel(腸)includingcancer.”Riceisthemainfoodformorethanhalftheworld’spopulation,providingmuchoftheworldwithmostoftheircalories.SmithsaidthatastherateofdiabetesandobesityinAsiancountriescontinuedtogrow,his“designer”ricecouldprovideawaytolimithealthproblems.“Notonlydoesresistantstarchreducethepossibilityofa‘sugarhit’butitalsoreducestheappetiteandpromotesthegrowthofthehealthygerms.”Smithsaid.SmithdivideshistimebetweentheUniversityofTasmaniaandhisresearchlabinBeijingwherehehopestomakesignificantadvanceinsustainable(可持續(xù)的)living.1、Whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?A.ItispartofChinesecropimprovementprojects.B.Itwillhaveasignificanteffectoncropresearches.C.Itwasjointly(聯(lián)合地)carriedoutbyAustraliaandChina.D.Ithelpssolvethefoodproblemforoverhalfoftheworld’spopulation.2、Basedonthetext,theresistantstarch________.A.existsinlargeamountsincookedriceB.decreasesthepossibilityofa“sugarhit”andprovidesmorecaloriesC.ishelpfulindigestionandlowerstherateofoverweightanddiabetesD.increasespeople’sappetiteandimprovesthegrowthofhealthygerms3、Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto_________.A.resistantstarchB.cookedriceC.theapproachD.mediarelease4、Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Anenvironmentalreport.B.Amedicaljournal.C.Anengineeringtextbook.D.Anagriculturalmagazine.23.(8分)Sometimesjustwhenweneedthepowerofmiraclestochangeourbeliefs,theymaterializeintheplaceswe’dleastexpect.Theycancometousasagreatchangeinourphysicalrealityorasasimplecoincidenceinourlives.Sometimesthey’rebigandcan’tbemissed.Othertimesthey’resosubtlethatifwearen’taware,wemaymissthemaltogether.Theycancomefromthelipsofastrangerwesuddenlyandmysteriouslymeetatjusttherightinstant.Ifwelistencarefully,we’llalwaysheartherightwords,attherighttime,todazzle(目眩)usintoarealizationofsomethingthatwemayhavefailedtonoticeonlymomentsbefore.OnacoldJanuaryafternoonin1989,IwashikingupthetrailthatleadstothetopofEgypt’sMt.Horeb.I’dspentthedayatSt.Catherine’sMonasteryandwantedtogettothepeakbysunsettoseethevalleybelow.AsIwaswindingupthenarrowpath,I’doccasionallyseeotherhikerswhowerecomingdownfromadayonthemountain.Whiletheywouldgenerallypasswithsimplyanodoragreetinginanotherlanguage,therewasonemanthatdaywhodidneither.Isawhimcomingfromthelastswitchbackonthetrailthatledtothebacksideofthemountain.Ashegotcloser,IcouldseethathewasdresseddifferentlyfromtheotherhikersI’dseen.Ratherthanthehigh-techfabricsandstylesthathadbeenthenorm,thismanwaswearingtraditionalEgyptianclothing.Heworeatattered,rust-coloredgalabiaandobviouslyoldandthick-soledsandalsthatwerecoveredindust.Whatmadehisappearancesoodd,though,wasthatthemandidn’tevenappeartobeEgyptian!Hewasasmall-framedAsianman,hadverylittlehair,andwaswearinground,wire-rimmedglasses.Aswenearedoneanother,Iwasthefirsttospeak,“Hello,”Isaid,stoppingonthetrailforamomenttocatchmybreath.Notasoundcamefromthemanashewalkedcloser.Ithoughtthatmaybehehadn’theardmeorthewindhadcarriedmyvoiceawayfromhiminanotherdirection.Suddenlyhestoppeddirectlyinfrontofmeonthehighsideofthetrail,lookedupfromtheground,andspokeasinglesentencetomeinEnglish,“Sometimesyoudon’tknowwhatyouhavelostuntilyou’velostit.”AsItookinwhatIhadjustheard,hesimplysteppedaroundmeandcontinuedhisgoingdownthetrail.Thatmomentinmylifewasasmallmiracle.Thereasonislessaboutwhatthemansaidandmoreaboutthetimingandthecontext.Theyearwas1989,andtheColdWarwasdrawingtoaclose.whatthemanonthetrailcouldn’thaveknownisthatitwasduringmyEgyptianpilgrimage(朝圣),andspecificallyduringmyhiketothetopofMoses’smountain,thatI’dsetthetimeasidetomakedecisionsthatwouldaffectmycareerinthedefenseindustry,myfriends,myfamily,and,ultimately,mylife.IhadtoaskmyselfwhatthechanceswereofanAsianmandressedinanEgyptiangalabiacomingdownfromthetopofthishistoricmountainjustwhenIwaswalkingup,stoppingbeforeme,andofferinghiswisdom,seeminglyfromoutofnowhere.Myanswertomyownquestionwaseasy:theoddswereslimtonone!Inameetthatlastedlessthantwominutesonamountainhalfwayaroundtheworldfrommyhome,atotalstrangerhadbroughtclarityandthehintofawarning,regardingthehugechangesthatIwouldmakewithinamatterofdays.Inmywayofthinking,that’samiracle.Isuspectthatweallexperiencesmallmiraclesinourliveseveryday.SometimeswehavethewisdomandthecouragetorecognizethemforwhattheyareInthemomentswhenwedon’t,that’sokayaswell.Itseemsthatourmiracleshaveawayofcomingbacktousagainandagain.Andeachtimetheydo,theybecomealittlelesssubtle,untilwecan’tpossiblymissthemessagethattheybringtoourlives!Thekeyisthatthey’reeverywhereandoccureverydayfordifferentreasons,inresponsetothedifferentneedsthatwemayhaveinthemoment.Ourjobmaybelessaboutquestioningtheextraordinarythingsthathappeninourdailylivesandmoreaboutacceptingthegiftstheybring.1、WhydidtheauthormakeapilgrimagetoMtHorebinEgypt?A.Hewasinsearchofamiracleinhislife.B.Itwasaholyplaceforareligiouspersontoheadfor.C.Heintendedtomakearrangementsforhislifeinthefuture.D.Hewaitedpatientlyinexpectationofmeetingawiseperson.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“myownquestion”refertoinparagraph6?A.Forwhatreasondidthemanstopbeforeme?B.WhydidtheAsianmangotothemountain?C.WhatchangewouldImakewithinamatterofdays?D.Whatwastheprobabilitythatotherstoldustherightwords?3、Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“subtle”inparagraph7?A.Apparent. B.Delicate.C.Precise. D.Sufficient.4、TheauthorviewedthemeetwiththeAsianmanasamiracleinhislifeinthat________.A.theAsianman’sappearancehadadecidingeffectonhisfuturelifeB.hiswordswereinperfectresponsetotheneedhehadatthatmomentC.whattheAsianmansaidwasabundantinthephilosophyoflifeD.theAsianmanimpressedonhimtheworthofwhathehadpossessed5、Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Canyourecognizeamiracle? B.Isamiraclesignificanttous?C.Whenmightamiracleoccur? D.Whydoweneedamiracle?6、AftertheencounteroftheAsianman,whatwillthewriterprobablydoimmediately?A.Continuewalkinguptothetopofthemountain.B.Havearesttorefreshhimself.C.Trytohaveaheart-to-heartconversationwiththeAsianman.D.Comedownthemountain.24.(8分)AskanyAmericanwhathe/sheisdoingonSunday,February7andtheanswerislikelytobeeitherhostingorattendingaSuperBowlParty.PlayedforthetitleoftheNationalFootballLeagueChampion,SuperBowlisthemostwatchedannualtelevisionprogramintheUnitedStates.That'sbecauseSuperBowlwhichiscelebratingitsGoldenAnniversarythisyear,ismorethanjusta60-minutefootballgame—itisawell-designedproductionthatfeatureshalf-timeperformances,fireworksshowsandtelevisionadsthatpeoplediscussfordays.Butmostimportantofall,itisthedaytosetasidealldietsandenjoyfoodsonewouldnormallyavoidoratleastnotconsumeatthesametime.Itshould,therefore,comeasnosurprisethatSuperBowlSundayisoneofthebiggestfoodconsumptiondaysintheU.S.—SecondonlytoThanksgiving.Thenoshingwillstartearlyintheday,longbeforematchesbeginandcontinuelongafterthe2016NFLChampionshaveretiredtocelebrate.Asaresult,itisestimatedthatonSunday,thenationwillconsume1.2millionpoundsofpotatochips,8.2millionpoundsoftortillachips,3.8millionpoundsofpopcornand3millionpoundsofnuts.Whentherealhungerpainsstarttohit,theywillseekoutcomfortfoods.Notsurprisingly,pizzatopsthelist.Chickenwingsarealsoverypopular.Itisestimatedthatalmost1.3billionwingswillbeconsumedonSuperBowlSunday.Otherfavoritesincludebacon,hotdogsandburgers.Butthefoodconsumptionisnotwithoutconsequences.Datareleasedindicatesthatantacid(解酸藥)salesincreaseby20%ontheMondayfollowingthebiggame.Additionally,oversevenmillionAmericanscallinsick.ItisnowonderthatfanshavebeenurgingthegovernmenttodeclareSuperBowlMondayaholiday.1、WhydoesSuperBowlbecomethemostpopulartelevisionprogram?A.Itisthelongestfootballgame.B.Itishostedbyfamousfilmstars.C.Itcontainsthemostwonderfulads.D.Itinvolvesinvariousperformances.2、Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“noshing”inParagraph4?A.playingB.eatingC.competingD.resting3、Whichcomfortfoodisconsumedthemost?A.Hotdogs.B.Pizza.C.Nuts.D.Chickenwings.4、WhatbadresultmightSuperBowlSundayleadto?A.Lotsoffoodiswasted.B.Publicdisorderiscaused.C.Somepeoplehaveanupsetstomach.D.Manypeoplelosetheirwork.25.(10分)Forthoseconcernedaboutwrinklyoldskin,itmightbeacreativesolution:anelastic(有彈性的)“secondskin”thatcanbesmoothedontomakeagedtissuelookmoreyouthful.Thewearablefilm,developedattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT),hasshownpromiseinaseriesofsmallexperimentswhereitwasappliedtowrinkles,under-eyebagsandareasofdryskin.Whenappliedtothefaceorbody,thethin,transparentlayerstickstotheskinandsupportsthetissue,makingitlookandbehavelikeyoungerskin,itsproducersclaim.“Whatwe’vebeenabletodoiscreateacreamthatyoucanputontheskin,andthenwhenit'sontheskinitcanactuallyform,essentially,anelasticsecondskin,”saidBobLanger,wholedtheresearch.Testsinthelabfoundthatthepolymerfilm(高分子膜),whichisonly70thousandthsofamillimeterthick,reducedtheappearanceofwrinklesandunder-eyebags,andhelpedkeepmoisture(水分)inareasofdryskin.Thelayerisdesignedtobeappliedinthemorning,thenpeeledoffatnight,Inpreviousstudies,thesecondskinwithstoodnormaldailywear,andthestressesandstrainsofexerciseandswimming,withoutfallingofforcausingirritation.Italsosurvivedexposuretorain.“It'ssomethingyoucanwearforawholedayorlonger,dependingonthephysicalforcesthatgetappliedtotheareawhereitisworn,"saidDanielAnderson,whohelpeddeveloptheproductatMIT.“Youcan'ttellyou'rewearingit.”Whilenormalcosmeticscanmaskimperfectionsontheskin,thenewcoatingchangesthewayskinbehavesbygivingittheelasticityofyoungskin.Itwasdevelopedwithhelpfromtwocompanies.1、Accordingtothetext,the“secondskin”________.A.wasdevelopedbytwocompaniesB.hasnotbeentestedbyscientistsC.isdevelopedtoremoveunder-eyebagsD.isatransparentcoveringfortheskin2、Comparedwithnormalcosmetics,thenewproduct________.A.canmaketheskinappearyoungerB.canfullymaskimperfectionsontheskinC.doesn'tcauseanyproblemsintheskinD.mustbeusedinamorecomplicatedway3、WhatcanwelearnfromtheDaniel’swords?A.Youcanrecognizeifpeoplewearthe“secondskin.”B.The“secondskin”shouldbepeeledoffatnight.C.Howlongpeoplecanwearthelayervaries.D.Theproductcanprovideskinwithalotofwater.4、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.MIThasmadeabreakthroughincosmetics.B.The“secondskin”helpsrenewone’syouth.C.Maskswillsoonbecomeathingofthepast.D.Howthe“secondskin”isusedtoimproveskin.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Duringthefirstweekoftheterm,everystudentwasgivenajobforwhichtheywouldberesponsiblefortherestofthatschoolyear.Somejobsweremore26thanothers,andthechildrenwereeagertobegivenoneofthebestones.Andtheteacherwould27whohadbeenmostresponsibleduringthepreviousyear.AmongthemRita28.Duringthepreviousyearshehadfollowedalltheteacher’s29perfectly.Butthatyeartherewasabig30.Eachchildreceivedoneofthenormal31,likecleaningtheblackboard.ButRita’sjobwasvery32.Shewasgivenalittleboxcontainingsomesandandoneant.Andeventhoughtheteacher33thatthisantwasaveryspecialant,it34Rita.Mostofherclassmatesfeltsorryforherandevenherfather35Ritatoignoreit.36,Ritapreferredtoshowtheteacherhererrorbymakingtheunimportanttaskintoaspecialjob.“Iwillturnthislittletaskinto37great,”Ritasaidtoherself.SoRitastarted38herlittleant.Shegavetheantthebestfood,anditgrewbiggerthananyonehadexpected…Oneday,theteacher39amantothestudentsandsaidhewouldtellthema40pieceofnews.Themansaid,“Todaytheyhaveannouncedthewinnerofthe41,andthisclassisthewinner!Thisclasshasbeenchosentoaccompanymeona42tothetropicalrainforesttoinvestigateallkindsofinsects.43alltheschoolsofthisregion,itisthisonethathasbest44Thatdaytheclasswasfilledwithjoy.Everyone45Ritaandthankedtheteacher.Andmanychildrenlearntthattobegiventhemostimportanttasksyouhavetoknowhowtoberesponsibleforeventhesmallesttasks.1、A.interestingB.possible C.necessary D.creative2、A.realizeB.doubt C.a(chǎn)rgue D.consider3、A.stoodupB.stoodout C.stoodforD.stoodby4、A.opinionsB.concernsC.instructions D.experiments5、A.curiosityB.movement C.surpriseD.chance6、A.tasksB.promises C.dreams D.purposes7、A.differentB.ordinary C.familiarD.valuable8、A.hopedB.insistedC.a(chǎn)greedD.guessed9、A.a(chǎn)nnoyedB.inspiredC.satisfied D.disappointed10、A.supposedB.forcedC.encouragedD.a(chǎn)dmitted11、A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover12、A.somethingB.nothingC.everything D.a(chǎn)nything13、A.developingB.studyingC.comforting D.writing14、A.introducedB.exposedC.a(chǎn)ppealedD.connected15、A.terribleB.confusingC.wonderfulD.foolish16、A.competitionB.challengeC.conference D.negotiation17、A.journeyB.vacationC.meeting D.story18、A.BetweenB.AlongC.BesidesD.Among19、AlookedB.paidC.cared D.worked20、A.prizedB.congratulatedC.respectedD.celebrated第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Fora$2ticket,peoplehaveachancetowintheMegaMillions(超級百萬)record-breakinglotteryjackpotof$1.6billion.Thedrawing(開獎(jiǎng)時(shí)間)isonTuesdaynightintheUnitedStates.PlayersalsohaveachanceatwinningthePowerballjackpot(強(qiáng)力球頭彩),1.isnowupto$620million.ThatdrawingwillbeonWednesdaynight.MegaMillionsisalotterygameplayedin44Americanstates.Thewinningticketmustmatchsixnumbers,from1to70.Severalstatespermitonlineticketpurchases.ThefirstMegaMillionsdrawingwasonMay17,2002.Thatwinnerreceivedajackpotof$28million—asmallamount2.(compare)tothisweek'sjackpot.ThemostrecentMegaMillionsdrawingonOctober19wasforajackpotof$1billiondollars.Butnoone3.(win).Itwasthe25thdrawinginarowthatdidnotresultinawinner.About280milliontickets4.(sell)fortheOctober19drawing.Thoseticketscovered60percentofallpossiblenumbercombinations.So,whatareyourchancesofwinningthe$1.6-billionjackpotthistime?Very,verysmall.ThefinancialwebsiteTheMotleyFoolsaysthechanceofsomeonewinningtheMegaMillionsjackpotis1in302,575,350.ThechanceisalittlebetterwiththePowerball.Itis1in292,201,338.Youaremuch5.(likely)togetacceptedtoHarvardUniversity.TheIvyLeagueschoolaccepted5percentofits39,0006.(apply)forits2021class.Thatis7.1in20chance.Americansevenhaveabetterchanceatbecomingpresident8.theydoatwinningthisweek'sjackpot.TheU.S.populationisabout326million.Thereareabout10presidentsinanaveragelifetime,9.a(chǎn)person'schancesatbecomingpresidentare1in32.6million.However,theU.S.Constitutionrequiresthatapersonbeatleast35yearsoldanda“naturalborncitizen”10.(elect)president.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英文課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,如你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除和修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Nowadaystherearesomestudentsusecellphonestocopyteachers’lecturenotes、Theythinkthattakingnoteswithcellphonesinsteadofbythehandcansavetime,thatcanbeusedinstudies、Inmyopinion,cellphonesareeithergoodnorbad、Itdependonhowweuseit、Weshouldmakeproperlyuseofcellphones、Cellphonesaremucheasyforustocopynotesandmoreconvenienttosearchwhatweneed、However,weshouldrememberthatcellphonesintheclassroomcanleadtolazy、第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李華,正在你校學(xué)習(xí)漢語的美國朋友Albert對中國古詩詞很感興趣。請用英語給他寫封信,邀請他一同觀看中央三臺播放的經(jīng)典詠流傳的一期節(jié)目,內(nèi)容包括:1.時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);2.欣賞以歌曲形式詠唱的經(jīng)典古詩詞;3.提前了解中國古典詩詞,觀后談感受。提示:中國古典詩詞:classicalChinesepoetry;吟頌:chant(v.)經(jīng)典詠流傳:EverlastingClassicsHiAlbert,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、B2、C3、B4、B5、B6、C7、B8、D9、C10、B11、B12、B13、A14、B15、C16、D17、C18、D19、C20、C第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、1、C2、C3、D4、A22、1、B2、C3、A4、D23、1、C2、D3、B4、B5、A6、D24、NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmesbyArthurConanDoylePrice:£28.00PublicationDate:30/11/2006Publisher’sdescriptionCollectsDoyle’sfifty-sixclassicshortstories,arrangedintheorderinwhichtheyappearedinlatenineteenthandearlytwentieth-centurybookeditions,inasetcomplementedbyfournovels,editorbiographiesofDoyle,Holmes,andWatsonaswellasliteraryandculturaldetailsaboutVictoriansociety.BreakingGroundbyDanielLibeskindPrice:£16.00PublicationDate:11/10/2006BriefintroductionThisisabookabouttheadventurelifethatcanoffereachofusifweseizeit,andaboutthepowerfulforcesoftragedy,memoryandhope.ForDanielLibeskind,life’sadventurehasbeenthrougharchitecture,whichhehasfoundhasthepowertoreshapehumanexperience.Althoughoftenrelatingtothepast,hisbuildingsareaboutthefuture.Thismemoir(自傳)ofoneman’s
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