高一下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)周末限時(shí)訓(xùn)練11

高一英語(yǔ)周末限時(shí)訓(xùn)練11第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分22.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分10分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A Growingup,PeterMcPartlinshowedagreatinterestinnewspapers.Hestartedhisstudiesin1978anditsethimonapaththatsawhimclimbtotheupperlimitsofthemediaworld,includingworkingasmediadirectorforIrishInternational,strategicdirectoratCaratIrelandand,until2018,CEOofMediaComIreland,whichhelefttobecomeamediaconsultant(顧問(wèn)). Mostofhiscareerwasspentonthemediabuyingandplanningsideofmarketing,exceptforfouryearsinchargeofTodayFM. Hedescribeshimselfas“havingacreativebrainbutjustnotgreatatdoingcreativework”.Hesaysthebestthingabouttheindustryisthepeople:“Attheendofthedayit’sinterestingpeoplethatyouwanttoworkwith.”Itwasoneofthosepeople,formerworkmateUnaHerlihy,whocameupwiththeideafortheIndieList.TheyhadworkedatIrishInternationalandkeptcontact.“UnahadthelistsetuponLinkedInasawaytohelpfreelancers(自由職業(yè)者)duringthepandemic.Atthetimewewerewondering,whatcanwedo?It'snotasifwewerefrontlineworkers,sohowcanwehelp?” Theirideawastopromotethewealthofindependenttalentinthemarketing,mediaandcreativeservicesareas.Itcouldhelporganizationsfindfreelancetalentinthecreativeareamoreeasily,andhelpthosefreelancersfindwork. Theytookaninclusive(廣泛的)approachtocreatives,includingtalentfromstrategyandprojectmanagementanddigitalservicessuchase-commerce,socialmediaandsearchenginemarketing.“Ittookofflikearocket,”hesays.Theyhavemorethan850freelancersonthelist,forwhomtheyhavegeneratedabout€2millioninnewincome.HerlihyandMcPartlindon'ttakeacutfromthefreelancers,butchargeafee(費(fèi)用)totheemployers,suchasLayaHealthcare,KerryGroup,LifeStyleSportsandEason. WhatdifferentiatestheIndieListfromglobalonlinemarketplacesforfreelancersisthat“we’reverymuchaboutputtingthefreelancersfirst,protectingthemandmakingsuretheygetpaid.”TheIndieListalsoseekslong-termemployment.It'sanotherwayinwhichtheIndieListis“definitelynot”partoftheso-calledgigeconomy(零工經(jīng)濟(jì))“whereworkersaretreatedasacommodity(商品)thatcanbeboughtina‘serviceasaproduct’way.”1.WhatcanwelearnaboutMcPartlin?HefoundedCaratIrelandandTodayFM.Hethrewhimselfintothemediaindustry.Hehadworkedasafreelancerbefore2018.Hebegantotakeaninterestinnewspapersin1978.2.WhydidHerlihyandMcPartlinsetuptheIndieList?A.Torealizetheirchildhooddreams.B.Todevelopworkers’creativeideas.C.Togetindependenttalentemployed.D.Toofferprofessionaladvicetoorganizations.3.Whatdothenumbersinparagraph5showabouttheIndieList?A.Thesuccessithasachieved.B.Theapproachithasused.C.Theattentionithasattracted.D.Theprofitithasearned.4.WhatmakestheIndieListunusual?A.Itputsthegigeconomyfirst.B.Ittreatsemployeeswithhumanisticcare.C.Itmainlydealswithlong-termemployment.D.Itpromotesitsdevelopmentthroughcompetition.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hercanvasisanobjectmanyofusstepoverandignoreeveryday,butAkieNakataturnsordinaryrocksintosomethingpeoplearoundtheworldareeagertobuy.NakataisbasedinJapanandhasearnedalotoffansinthepastfewyears.Shecreatesdetailedpaintingsofanimalsonstones.5FTheycanfitinone’spalm(手掌).NakatagoesbythenameStoneArtistAkieonline.6DInthecaption(說(shuō)明文字)foraphotoofanowl(貓頭鷹)shemadeonFacebook,Nakatawrotethattheowlwassoldat10:01amafterbeingpostedat10am.7AAquicklookoverherFacebookpagewillshowthatallofthepiecesshepostsforsaletheresellwithinaminute.Shedoesn’tlistthesalepricesinherposts,butForbesreportedthatshe'smadeanywherefrom$300to$1,500onvariousworks.Nakatarecentlypostedthatshe'slookingtokeepupasteadyoutputin2022.8GNakata'sprocessisasfascinatingasthepiecesshecreates.ShecollectsthestonessheusesalongriverbanksinSaitama,whichisabout20milesnorthwestofTokyo.9BSheletstherockitselftellherwhichanimalitwishestodisplay.“IpainttheanimalthatIfeelisinsidethestone,followingthebodystructurethatiseasilyrecognizedonthestone,”Nakatasaid.

A.That'sprettystandardforNakata.Sheneverchangestheshapeorsurfaceofthestones.Inthissense,herpaintingisadialoguewiththestone.Shehasmorethan89,000followersonFacebookalone.Itisaround2010thatshebeganworkingasastoneartist.Theseuniqueworksofartincludedogs,cats,pigs,sheep,etc.Sheaimstoproducesixtoeightpiecespermonthforherfollowerstobuy.語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）完形（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thelinefor“TheGreatWhite”movedslowly.Myfriendstalkedandlaughed,butIwastoonervoustotalk.Ididn'twanttoadmittothemthatIhad10riddenarollercoasterbefore.Ididn’twanttoadmitthatIwas11.Everythirtysecondsorso,thecoaster’scarswentpastveryquickly.Ilistenedcarefullyfor12inthescreamsoftheriders.Weretheyscreamsofjoyorfear?Wecametothefrontoftheline.Soonitwasour13.Myheartbeatfast.“Wearyourseatbelt(安全帶)properly,becauseyou’reabouttotakea14ontheGreatWhite!"criedthevoiceontheloudspeaker(喇叭)Itookmyseatonthecoasterandyanked（猛拉）ontheseatbeltas15asIcould.Abellrang,andahugeplasticsafetybarlowereddownacrossmychest（胸部）.Allatonce,Ifeltasenseof16washoverme.Isawthatthesafetybarwassosecurethatnothingwouldknockmeoutofmy17.1realizedIhadputtoomuch18onmyselfwhichwasquite19.Thecoasterbegantomove.Iheardmyfriendscrywithamixof20andexcitement.ButIjust21tomyself.Therewasnoturningbacknow.I'd22it.Ihadn’tchickenedout,andbeyondmy23,everythingturnedouttobe24.10.A.seldom41.A.seldomB.sometimesC.oftenD.never11.A.pleasedB.relievedC.frightenedD.confused12.A.goalsB.locationsC.methodsD.clues13.A.tumB.planC.jobD.right14.A.pictureB.tripC.walkD.test15.A.politelyB.quietlyC.hardD.deep16.A.calmB.curiosityC.mysteryD.achievement17.A.pathB.lineC.roomD.seat18.A.riskB.stressC.trustD.honor19.A.unnecessaryB.unimportantC.unsafeD.unusual20.A.angerB.doubtC.fearD.shame21.A.smiledB.criedC.liedD.proved22.A.repeatedB.seenC.decidedD.done23.A.controlB.reachC.expectationD.experience24.A.helpfulB.fineC.trueD.flexible第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In1482,LeonardodaVincilefthishometownofFlorence25.for anewopportunity.Hehadmanaged26.toseek(seek)ajobatthecourtofMilan,whereLudovicoSforzawasthethenfactualruler.There,DaVincipaintedoneofhismostremarkable27.portraits(portrait),alikenessofawomannamedCeciliaGallerani,28.whowasLudovicoSforza’sfavoritelover.AlthoughDaVinciseemstohaveintendedtoworkasamilitary29.engineer(engine)inMilan,noneofthemanymilitarydesignsthatDaVincidrewforLudovicoSforzaseemstohavebeenrealized.Whenhebeganpreparingsketches(草圖)ofCeciliaGalleraniinsidetheprivateroomsoftheSforzaCastle,DaVinciwastryingtoensurehisownplaceinthepalacebypaintinghismost30.ambitious(ambition)portraittodate.Spleting(complete)theportraitofCeciliaGallerani,32known(know)asLadywiththeErmine,DaVinciwouldgoontopainthisfamousLastSupperinthediningroomofSantaMariadelleGrazieinMilan,withthehelpofLudovico.DaVinci'sartisticsuccessintheserviceofthecourtofMilan33.finally(final)allowedtheartisttoreturnhometoFlorencewithanewreputation34.asaworld-classRenaissance（文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期）man.第三部分單句語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）35.Ifyoustayinanopenareaduringathunderstorm,youwillhaveagreatchanceof__beingstruck_______(strike)bylightning.36.Isawhersittingatawindowtable,__bathed_____(bath)insunlight.37.Bythetimethearmyinvadedthecity,thecountry___haddominated________(dominate)thewholearea.38.Theyremainresolutely_opposed______(oppose)totheidearegardlessofothers’strongopposition.39.Inthiscountry,__unemployment________(employ)washighdespitethegainsofthecivilrightsmovement.40.Weareplayingagainsta_worthy________(worth)opponentandifwedon’ttryourbest,theywillbeatus.41.Cooperativeactivityis__essential________(essence)toeffec