深圳市初中英語九年級(jí)上Unit1-單元測(cè)試題

深圳市初中英語九年級(jí)上Unit1-單元測(cè)試題深圳市初中英語九年級(jí)上Unit1-單元測(cè)試題深圳市初中英語九年級(jí)上Unit1-單元測(cè)試題V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考深圳市初中英語九年級(jí)上Unit1-單元測(cè)試題日期：20xx年X月九年級(jí)(上)Unit1能力測(cè)試題筆試部分(85分)第一卷選擇題(60分)第一卷選擇題(60分)I.詞匯測(cè)試(15分)i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共8小題，每小題1分)()1.—Sue,Idon’tknowhowtotellmyparentsmydecision.—Youshouldtellthemthetruth,notalie.A.factB.excuseC.method()2.—Whatdoyouthinkofhersuggestion?—Idoubtit,butIdon’thaveabetteridea.A. amnotpleasedwithB. amnotsurprisedatC. amnotsureabout()3.—Couldyouhelpmefillthebottlewithwater—Ofcourse....Well,isitenough?A.udofB.make...MlofC.make...readyfor()4.—Whocangivemeacorrectanswertothequestion?

—MayIhaveatry,MrLi?

rightB.specialC.serious()5.—Areyouhappywithwhathe’sdone?

—Yes,Iam.Hecompletelyhasabilitytodothejob.A.awareof B.satisfiedwithC.worriedabout()6.—ItseemsthatIcan’tcompletetheworkontime.—Don’tworry.Iwillgiveyouahand.A.responds B.developsC.appears()7.—Look!Thebasinisfull.Somewaterisrunningover.—Mygod.Turnoffthetapquickly.A. overflowing B.comingC.running()8.—Theproblemisdifficulttosolve.—Notreally.Let’sthinkitovertogether.A.preparefor B.believeinC.workoutii.根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句子。(共7小題，每小題1分)()9.Tofeel________aboutsomethingistobesureofit.A.busy B. certain C.worried()10.A________isanansweroranopinionthatisnotcorrect.A.joke B. problem C.mistake()11.—HowcanIbecome________—Believeinyourselfanddon’tbeafraidofdifficulty.A.useful B. happy C.brave()12.—Don’t________myhead.Thatwillmakemehurt.—I’mreallysorryforthat.Iwillneverdothat.A.touch B. hit C.reach()13.—Please ________everythingisready.Wemustarriveatthatsmallvillagebeforedark.—OK,Iwill.A.makesure B.findoutC.comeover()14.—Dad,mayIhaveapicnicwithmyfriendLucytoday?—Ifyouwanttogo,youhavetoaskyourmother’s________,first.A.attention B.feelingC.agreement()15.—Youwillcometomyparty,won’tyou?—________Iwillarrivebefore6:00.Yes,Iwon’t.B.Yes,Iwill.C.No,Idon’t.II.完形填空(15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-25各小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共10小題，每小題分)ItisabouthalfayearsinceIlefthighschool.Iamstillnotusedtothenewlife.I16myparents.Ihavetowashmyclothesonmyown.Ihavetomakefriendswithnewstudents.What’s17，Imustrunfromone18toanothertohavedifferentclassesinthisnewschool,whichiscompletely19fromthehighschoolstudysystemIhadbefore.Anotherbig20isthatImustlearnallthesubjectsbymyself.21,IthoughtthatthelifeinuniversitycouldbeeasierandImighthavemorefreetime.ButIwas22wrong.Easierlifemeansyoucanhavemoreafter-schoolactivitiesinsteadofbeinglazy.Morefreetimemeansyouhavemoretimetolearnsome23thatyouareinterestedin.Allthesethingsmakemefeeldisappointed.However,IknowallIshoulddoistryinghardtogetusedtoit.Inmyopinion,allpeoplecanovercome(戰(zhàn)勝)any24aslongastheyfaceitbravelyandusetheirbrainstofindwaystosolveit.AndI25thatIcanhaveacolourfulschoollifeinthefuture.()16.A.control B.refuseC.miss()17.A.better B.goodC.worse()18.A.classroom B.cityC.school()19.A.different B.sameC.difficult()20.A.advantage B.chanceC.change()21.A.Intheend B.BythewayC.Atfirst()22.A.completely B.probablyC.nearly()23.A.problems B.subjectsC.messages()24.A.illness B.warC.difficulty()25.A.doubt B.believerememberIII.閱讀理解(30分)閱讀下列短文，從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(共20小題，每小題分)APopulation:over205millionMainLanguage:PortugueseFood:Brazilisthelargestproducerofcoffeeintheworld.Othersincludeoranges,bananasandcocoabeans.Sport:SocceristhenationalsportofBrazil.Pele,thefamoussoccerplayer,isfromBrazil.City:RioisBrazil’ssecondlargestcityandalsothemostpopulartouristplacebecauseofitsbeautifulbeaches.Population:over88millionMainLanguage:ArabicFood:BreadisservedatalmosteverymealinEgypt.Land:MostofEgyptiscoveredbytheSaharaDesert—theworld’slargestdesert.City:LuxorisatownincentralEgypt.Itattractsmanytouristseveryyear.Population:overbillionMainLanguages:Hindi,EnglishandUrduFood:ManyofIndianpeopledon’teatmeat.Animals:Indiaishometolions,tigersandIndianelephants.Landmark(地標(biāo))：TheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isapopulartouristplaceinIndia.Itisalsooneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworld.Population:over127millionMainLanguage:JapaneseFood:Riceisservedatalmosteverymeal.InJapan,apopulardishissushi(壽司)，whichismadewithriceandraw(生的)fish.Landmark:Mt.Fuji(富士山)isJapan’shighestmountain.Sport:BaseballisoneofthemostpopularsportsinJapan.()26.IfyoucanspeakEnglish,youwillprefertotakeatripin_________.A. Brazil B.EgyptC.India D.Japan()27.WhatcanyoudoinEgypt?A. Drinkthemostdeliciouscoffee.B. VisitPele’shometown.C. Seethelargestdesertintheworld.D. Seelotsofelephants.()28.Perhaps likeseafood.A. Brazilians B. EgyptiansC.Indians D.Japanese()29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A. Rioisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.B. PeoplehavecoffeeeverymealinEgypt.C. Indianpeoplenevereatanymeat.D. Mt.Fujiisthehighestmountainintheworld.BNathanSawaya’schildhoodwasalotoffun.Hedrewcartoons,wrotestories,andplayed|withplastictoybricksHisgrandparentsboughthimthefirstsetoftoybrickswhenhewasfiveyearsoldandhe5sbeenbuildingwithtoybrickseversince.Nathanstartedasalawyerbutgaveuphishighly-paidjobtobecomeanartistthatusedtoybricksinhisart.HeusedtoybrickstobuildeverythingfromtheStatueofLibertytotheSuperman!Hehadmorethanmillioncoloredbricksinhisworkingroomwhichheusedtomakepiecesofart.Hestartedbybuildingsmallmodelsbutthendecidedtodosomethingbigandcreatedaself-portrait(自畫像).Ittookhimtwodaysjusttobuildtheeyes.Nathanworkhasappearedinmuseumsaroundtheworld.Childrenlovehisartbecauseitismadeoutofthesametoysthattheyplaywithathomeandadultslovehisworkbecauseitislovely.Sinceitbeganin2019,Nathan’sexhibition(展覽)“TheArtoftheBrick”hasbeenverypopularwithmuseumvisitorseverywhere.“I’mproudthatItookadreamIhadasachild,andIhaveactuallymadeajoboutofit,”saysNathan.“Todowhatyouloveinlifeisthemostimportantthing.”()30.WhoboughtthefirstsetoftoybricksforNathan?

A. Hisparents.B. Hisgrandparents.C. Hisfriend.D. Hisclassmate.()31.WhydidNathangiveuphisjobasalawyer?A.Becausehewantedtodowhatheliked.B. Becausehefoundanotherhighly-paidjob.C. Becausehedidn’tliketoworkalone.D. Becausehewantedtoworkwithchildren.()32.WhydochildrenloveNathan’sart?A. Becausehisartislovely.B. Becausehisartisdifficulttomake.C. Becausehisartiseasytolearnforchildren.D. Becausehisartismadewiththetoysthatchildrenhave.()33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A. Nathan’schildhood.B. Nathan’swaytosuccess.C. Nathan’sbrickexhibition.D. Nathanandtoybricks.COnceuponatime,awise,kind,oldkingnamedEdmondwantedtoretire (退休).ButatfirstKingEdmondhadtochoosesomeoneelsetoruletheland.Everyonewantedtheking’sjob.Sothekingheldacontest.KingEdmondsaid,"ThenewrulerwillbetheonewhointroducesmetoCordeliaLee.”“WhoisthisCordeliaLee”peopleasked.Nooneknew.Tohelpthemout,KingEdmondtoldthepeopletheycouldeachaskhimonequestion.SoonKingEdmondansweredeveryquestion,butstillnoonehadanyideaaboutwhoCordeliaLeemightbe.Howcouldtheyintroducethekingtosomeonetheydidn’tknowAtlast,thedoorkeeperbroughtintheonlypersonleft.“KingEdmond,”saidtheyoungman,“I’mJonathanJames.Howareyoutoday”“That’syourquestion?”askedtheking.“I’mverytired,andnowyou’vewastedyourquestion.JonathanJamessmiled.“Mymothertaughtmetoalwaysbeconsideratetoothers,nomatterwhotheyare—akingoraservant.Whenyourdoorkeeperbroughtmein,IaskedhernamesothatIcouldwishheragoodday.SheissopatientandhernameisCordeliaLee.Now,letmeintroduceyou.”“Yes!”cheeredKingEdmond.“FinallyIhavefoundanewruler,”KingEdmondsaid.“Iwantsomeonewhoknowsthatallthepeopleinakingdomareimportantandmustbetreatedkindly.”()34.Whydidthekingholdacontest?A. Tochoosesomeoneelsetoruletheland.B. TointroduceCordeliaLeetohispeople.C. Toofferpeoplesomefun.D. Tomakepeoplebecomerich.()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A. Thekingchosehimselftobethekingagain.B. Theking’sdoorkeeperwasCordeliaLeeinthepassage.C. TherewasnoCordeliaLeeatallintheworld.D. Thekingdidn’tfindanewruleratlast.()36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consideratemean?

A. Rude.B. Thoughtful.C. Similar.D. Important.()37.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?

A. Challengesarefun.B. Servantsshouldworkhard.C. Peopleneedcompetition.D. Everyoneshouldberespected.DManyAmericanFirstLadieshavebeenrememberedbecauseofthewaystheyhaveinfluencedtheirhusbands.OtherFirstLadieshavemadethehistorybooksontheirown.BessTrumanandLadyBirdJohnsonmadeittheirbusinesstosendmessagesduringtheirhusbands’speeches.WhenLadyBirdJohnsonthoughtherhusbandwastalkingtoolong,shewroteanotetoaskhimtostopit.OnceBessTrumandidn’tlikewhatherhusbandwassayingontelevision,soshephonedhimandsaid,“Ifyoucan’ttalkmorepolitelythanthatinpublic,youcomerighthome.”ItwasFirstLadyHelenTaft’sideatoplantthefamouscherrytreesinWashington.MrsTaftalsoinfluencedthemenmembersaroundherinastrangeway:shemadethemshaveofftheirbeards(剃掉他們的胡子)！ShortlyafterPresidentWoodrowWilsonwasill,EdithWilsontookovermostoftheresponsibilitiesofthePresidencyuntiltheendofherhusband’sterm.Earlier,duringWorldWarI,MrsWilsonhadsheepbroughtontotheWhiteHouselawntoeatthegrass.Thesheepnotonlykeptthelawnmowed(割草),butprovidedwool.EleanorRoosevelt,thewifeofPresidentFranklinD.Roosevelt.Shewasactiveduringherhusband’sterminoffice.Afterhisdeath,shebecamefamousforherhumanitarian(人道主義的)workintheUnitedNations.Shemadelifebetterforthousandsofpoorpeoplearoundtheworld.Thesegreatwomenarerememberedbecausetheyarespecialandinfluential.()38.WhydidBessTrumancallherhusband?

A. Totellhimtocomeback.B. Totellhimtotalkmorepolitely.C. Totellhimtowriteanote.D. Totellhimtostayawayfromtheplatform.()39.WhatdidMrsWilsondoduringWorldWarI?A. Sheboughtalotofwoolforthewar.B. Shehelpedherhusbandlookwell.C. ShekeptsheepontheWhiteHouselawn.D. Sheaskedherhusbandtomakerightdecisions.()40.WhatdidEleanorRooseveltdofortheworldafterherhusband’sdeath?

A. Shetriedherbesttomakehersonbeagreatpresident.B. Shehelpedmaketheenvironmentbetterandbetter.C. SheworkedasavolunteerintheUnitedStates.D. Shehelpedpeoplearoundtheworldmakelifebetter.()41.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. Presidents’wivesinAmericaB. FirstLadieswhowrotehistorybooksC. ThewifeofPresidentFranklinD.RooseveltD. FirstLadieswhoinfluencedtheirfamiliesEDoyoulikelisteningtomusicDoyouoftenturnupthemusicwhenyouuseearphonesIfso,yourhearingmayhavebeendamaged.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)isworriedthatbillionyoungpeoplearedamagingtheirhearingbylisteningtoloudmusic.Nearlyhalftheyoungpeopleindevelopedcountriesmaylosetheirhearingbecauseofthe“unsafeuse”ofmusicplayers,includingsmartphones.Loudmusicinnightclubsandpartiesalsomakesitworse.TheWHOadvisesyoungpeopletolistentomusicforjustonehouraday.DrEtienneKrugtoldBBC,“Whatwe’retryingtodoistodrawpeople’sattentiontoaproblemthatisnottalkedaboutenough.”DrKrugsaidkeepingthemusicdownandcontrollingthelisteningtimetolessthanonehouradaywouldsavealotofpeople’shearing.However,healsosaid,“Evenanhourcanbetoomuchifthemusicistooloud.”RalphHolme,aresearcher,explainedhowloudnoisecandamageears.Hesaid,“Loudsoundsdamageyourhearingbykillingoffthousandsoflittlehaircells(細(xì)胞)intheinnerear.Thecellscantelldifferentsoundsthroughvibration(振動(dòng)).Buttheyareveryweak—theygetdamagedeasilyandevendieiftheyvibratetoomuch.”Hewarned,“Thebiggerproblemisthattheydon’tgrowbackandtheearcannolongergetsound.”Noonewantstolosetheirhearing!Therefore,nexttimewhenyoulistentomusic,makesureit’snottooloudandonlylistenforlessthananhour.()42.Howareyoungpeopledamagingtheirhearing?A. Bygoingtonightclubs.B. Bylisteningtoloudmusic.C. Byusingsmartphones.D. BywatchingTVforalongtime.()43.HowmuchtimeshouldpeoplespendlisteningtomusicadayaccordingtoWHO?A. Onehour. B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.()44.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphwanttotellus?

A. Howtoavoiddamagingourhearing.B. Howourhearingisdamaged.C. Therighttimetolistentomusic.D. Whyourhearingcan’tgrowback.()45.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A. Toteachushowtoprotectourhearing.B. Totellushowimportantour,hearingis.C. Totellushowmanypeoplehavelosttheirhearing.D. Toletusrealizetheimportanceofprotectingourhearing.第二卷非選擇題(25分)IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。(共10小題，每小題1分)WashingtonwasthefirstpresidentoftheUS.Hewasveryclevereven(46)________hewasstilla12-year-oldboy.Once(47)________thiefstolesomemoneyfromUnclePost,Washington’sneighbor.Thedoorofthehouse(48) ________(break),andthingsintheroom(49)________(be)ingoodorder.Washingtonthoughtthatthethiefmustbeoneofthe(50)________(villager).Thateveningatthemeetinghesaid,“Wedon’tknowwhostolethemoney(51)________Goddoes.Godsendshiswasp(黃蜂)totellgoodfrombad.Everynightthewasp(52)________,(fly)amongusbutfewpeoplenoticeit…Then,allofasuddenWashingtonwaved(53) ________handandcriedout,“Look!Thewasphaslandedonthethief’shat.Itisgoingtosting(叮;咬)!”Everybodyturned(54)________(look)forthethief.Butsoonthecrowdcalmeddown.Alleyeswerefixedon(集中目光于)amanbecausehe(55)________(try)hardtodriv