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2021年四川省南充市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

31.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

32.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

33.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

34.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

35.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

36.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

37.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

38.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

39.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

40.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

41.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

42.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

43.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

44.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

45.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

46.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

47.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

48.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

49.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

50.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

二、補全對話(10題)51.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

52.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

53.3_________________

54.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.

A.Whatsizedoyouwear?

B.WhatcanIdoforyou?

C.Howaboutthisone?

D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

55.

第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。

56.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

57.第53題________

查看材料

58.第55題________查看材料

59.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

60.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

三、完型填空(10題)61.(63)

A.fixB.chewC.tasteD.concentrate

62.(55)

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

63.(60)

A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional

64.(48)

A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.little

65.【B8】

A.moveB.worryC.screamD.speak

66.(58)

A.onB.atC.forD.by

67.(61)

A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch

68.(49)

A.cityB.urbanC.suburbanD.countryside

69.(85)

A.consultwithB.concernaboutC.inferfromD.goafter

70.【B17】

A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen

四、翻譯(20題)71.如果你堅持進(jìn)行這項試驗,你將為由此產(chǎn)生的后果負(fù)責(zé).

72.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業(yè)制).

73.Agreatdealofresearchhasbeenperformedonthisquestion,andresultspointstothefollowinganswer:weperformthistaskthroughaspecialtypeofaveraging.

74.他贊成采取嚴(yán)格的措施來控制污染。

75.Itishumanbeing’sdutytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

76.Therewillbeadvancesinbiologicalknowledgeasfar-reachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.

77.他們贊成采取嚴(yán)格的措施來控制污染。

78.Iftheweatherpermits,wearegoingtosetouttomorrowmorning.

79.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.

80.Tocontroltheincreasingnumberoftrafficaccidents,thenewsafetyregulationwillbeputintoeffectnextmonth.

81.Weappreciatethegoodqualityofyourproducts,butunfortunatelyyourpriceappearstobeonthehighside.

82.Unlikehumanbeings,fishesdonotstopgrowingwhentheyreachmaturity.Theycontinuetogrowaslongastheylive,althoughtherateofgrowthslowsdowninmaturefishes.

83.Theyhavemadeanambitiousplansoastobuyalargercompany.

84.Itisvitalthatscientistsshouldperceivethedangernowbeforeitistoolate.

85.Wehavealreadyfinishedourwork,soaholidayforusthisyearisoutofquestion.

86.TheGreatWallisthesymboloftheChineseNation,anditisoneofthesevengreatwondersintheworld.

87.Suchcrashesarethesecond-leadingcauseofdeathformigratingbirds,afterhabitat(棲息地loss,withanestimatednumberofdeathranginguptoabillionayear.

88.Psychologistsnowbelievethatnoisehasaconsiderableeffectonpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.

89.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

90.ThisistocertifythatMr.TomSmithhasbeenundertakingresearchworkoncomputersciencehereasavisitingscholarinourdepartmentfromOctober2009toOctober2010.

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitbroughtbyteddybears,accordingtotheauthor?

A.Eliminatinginequalityamongpeopleofdifferentbackground.

B.Providingacozyhometothosewholongforit.

C.Takingpeople'smindtemporarilyoffthedangerandmeannessofthemodemworld.

D.Helpingpeoplebetterexpressthemselvesinwritinggreetingcards.

92.Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?

A.Thehumorousstory.

B.Thewittystory.

C.Thecomicstory.

D.Allthree.

93.

Creditcardcompanieschargetheusermoremoneyif______.

A.hecan'tpaybackallthemoneyattheendofacertainperiod

B.hepaysbackallthemoneybeforetheendofacertainperiod

C.hehaslosthiscreditcard

D.hewantstostopusingthecreditcard

94.WheredoesLandaulive?

A.Washington,DC

B.Manhattan,NewYorkCity

C.Baltimore,Maryland

D.WhiteHouse

95.

Tobridgethegenerationgap,______shouldrealizethattheworldhaschanged.

A.theyounggeneration

B.theoldgeneration

C.nobody

D.theyoungandtheoldgenerations

六、作文(1題)96.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.A

2.D

3.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

12.B

13.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

14.A

15.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

16.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

17.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

18.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

19.C

20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

21.A

22.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.B

27.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

28.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

29.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

30.D

31.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

32.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

33.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

34.D

35.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

36.C

37.A

38.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

39.C

40.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

41.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

42.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

43.D

44.C

45.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

46.C

47.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

48.D

49.D

50.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

51.H60.H

52.H

53.Wouldyoulikesomewine

54.D

55.G

56.C

57.What"sthematterwithhim

58.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper

59.D

60.A

61.B解析:習(xí)慣用法題。fixon:決定,選定;concentrateon:集中(精力,注意力,錢財?shù)?干某事;chew后面跟on表示咀嚼。

62.D解析:本題屬句法題。名詞性物主代詞可以單獨使用,me所有格形式是mine,指代上文中的mymistake。

63.C解析:詞匯題。副詞“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”,故選C。

64.A解析:這對夫婦的條件很苛刻,所以肯定要求她在少于特定的時間而不是多于特定的時間跑完一定的長度。選項A是正確的。

65.B解析:先生說:不用擔(dān)心。只有大腦強健的人才能在這個班。

66.C解析:advertisement后面用介詞for,表示“為……做廣告”。

67.C解析:詞義辨析。小孩想去動物園,便不停地發(fā)出尖叫聲,故選“voice”。ashrillvoice與scream的意思接近。volume(音量);noise(噪音);pitch(音調(diào))均不合要求。

68.C解析:此題測試?yán)斫?、辨詞和推理能力。在該句中,英文aroundthem,意為“在它們周圍”,及下句中aroundthecity,意為“在城市周圍”都提示了.此處的填充詞應(yīng)表達(dá)一個“郊區(qū)的”的意思。但如沒有掌握英文suburban一詞,可用排除法。city為“城市”,urban為“城市的”,countryside為“農(nóng)村”,因而只剩一個suburban,它必定是答案。

69.A解析:consultwith的意思是“請教,咨詢”;concernabout的意思是“關(guān)心”;inferfrom的意思是“推斷”;goafter的意思是“追求”。在這應(yīng)該是向別人請教。

70.A解析:rise可譯為“起床”,不及物動詞。

71.Ifyouinsistoncarryingoutthisexperimentyouwillhavetoanswerfortheconsequences.

72.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業(yè)制).重視競爭的美國人設(shè)計出了一種經(jīng)濟體系-自由企業(yè)制與之相配。

73.就這一問題曾做過大量的研究,其結(jié)果揭示出這樣一個答案:我們是通過一種特殊的平均化方式來形成第一印象的。

74.Heagreestotakestrictmeasurestocontrolpollution.

75.保護自然環(huán)境不受污染是人類的責(zé)任.

76.Therewillbeadvancesinbioloicalknowledgeasfarreachingasthosethathavebeenmadeinphysics.生物學(xué)知識的發(fā)展將像物理學(xué)的發(fā)展一樣具有廣泛的影響。

77.Theyareinfavoroftalkingstrictmeasurestocontrolpollution.

78.如果天氣許可,我們將明天清晨出發(fā).

79.幾個星期以來,他一直苦苦思索著,如何讓這些畢業(yè)生相信,他們也能克服似乎難以挑戰(zhàn)的困難獲取成功,他們也能創(chuàng)造奇跡。

80.為遏制日益上升的交通事故,這部新的安全法規(guī)將于下月實施.putintoeffect:實施生效law

81.我們很欣賞貴方產(chǎn)品的良好質(zhì)量不過遺憾的是價格似乎偏高。我們很欣賞貴方產(chǎn)品的良好質(zhì)量,不過遺憾的是價格似乎偏高。

82.和人不同,魚成熟后仍會生長發(fā)育。他們只要活著,就會不斷生長,但成熟后的魚生長速度放緩。

83.為了收購一家更大的公司他們制定了一個雄心勃勃的計劃。為了收購一家更大的公司,他們制定了一個雄心勃勃的計劃。

84.重要的是科學(xué)家們

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