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2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
31.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
32.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
33.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
34._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
35.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
36.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
37.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
38.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
39.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
40.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
41.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
42.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
43.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
44.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
45.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
46.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
47.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
48.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
49.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
50.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、漢譯英(10題)51.我往車站跑的時候,遇到了約翰。
52.在開始做一項新工作之前,我們應(yīng)該先完成手頭的工作。
53.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識).
54.據(jù)我所知,英語里并沒有這樣一個詞。
55.只要你不斷努力,你遲早會解決這個難題的。
56.是時候告訴他事情的真相了。
57.隨著人們對更方便的電話通訊的需求不斷增長,移動電話應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。
58.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺課太多).
59.在英語學(xué)習(xí)中,你認(rèn)為“讀”和“說”哪個更重要?
60.(盡管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.
A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.
62.
63.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.
A.a(chǎn)
B.a(chǎn)n
C.the
D./
64.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?
A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen
65.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another
66.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.
A.to
B.by
C.for
D.of
67.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.
A.theothersarenot
B.a(chǎn)notherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
68.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
69._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
70.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.
A.lookas
B.looklike
C.lookover
D.lookabout
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)71.Thepriceofthevegetableshasincreasedrecently______thepriceofricehasgonedown.
A.whileB.howC.otherwiseD.as
72.WhenEdisondied,itwasproposedthattheAmericanpeople______allpowerforseveralminutesinhonourofthisgreatman.
A.turnedoffB.turnoffC.wouldturnoffD.mustturnoff
73.Weweresurprisedat______theexam.
A.himnotpass
B.hispassingnot
C.hisnotpassing
D.himnottopass
74.______todonowisjust______Iameagertoknowatfirst.ButhowcanIgettoknowit?
A.What,whatB.which,whatC.That,ThatD.What,which
75.____reallyworriesGeorgeisthathisparentsexpecttoomuchofhim.
A.WhatB.ThisC.WhicheverD.It
五、閱讀理解(2題)76.Fishinthesealive_________.查看材料
A.nearthetopofthesea
B.deepdowninthesea
C.atdifferentdepthofthesea
D.ontinylivingthingsinthesea
77.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethasonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaywhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday".
ForseveralweeksMrsEdwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckcustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphope.Thecupboardsinherkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Invainherhusbandtriedtodissuadeher.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:"Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree".
OnFridaymorning,aftershefinishedhershoppingandtookittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,andwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshesaidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher,"Madam",
hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou"Youareourluckycustomer"andeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree."
Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods_______.
A.ontheradio
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromtheirfriends
六、作文(1題)78.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
2.B
3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
4.B
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
6.B
7.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
9.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
10.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
11.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
12.A
13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
15.D
16.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
18.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
19.A
20.C
21.C
22.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
23.C
24.D
25.C
26.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
27.D
28.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
29.C
30.A
31.C
32.D
33.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
34.A
35.B
36.B
37.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
38.B
39.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
40.B
41.A
42.D
43.B
44.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
45.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
46.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
47.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
48.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
49.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
50.C
51.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
52.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.
53.sincewekneweachother
54.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
55.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.
56.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth.
57.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.
58.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
59.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichis
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