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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精江蘇啟東市2016高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解選練(3)及答案2016高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解集訓(xùn)。閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng).Welcometoourhomepage!We'veteamedupwithtwotravelagenciestogivemembersofourclubthechancetowinaholidaytotheSouthofFranceoronetotheMaldives.Thewinnerandtheirthreeguestswillenjoyaseven—ightgetaway逃(離)attheVillaLePriotlet—acenturiesoldstonevilla別(墅)setonthebanksoftheDordogneRiver。Thispropertyhasbeenlovinglyrestoredandfurnished,andisidealforsmallfamiliestorelaxsurroundedbypeacefulviewsandgentlecountryside。Thebeautifulgardenssurroundingthepropertyarefullofseasonaltreatsforyoutopickandenjoy,includingfigs,pearsandgrapes。Thepropertyisalsosituatedjust15minutesfromtheUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteofSaint—Emilion,whichhasbeenproducingsomeoftheworld'sbestwinesinceRomantimes.We’llalsogiveanotherluckymemberaseven-nightstayfortwopeopleontheirislandtourtotheMaldives。Withwhitesandbeaches,coconuttreesandbluewarmseas,theMaldivesisamust-seedestination.Accompaniedbyalocalguide,guestshavethechancetocombineislandlifewithculturalactivities,aswellasexperiencingallthosethingsforwhichtheMaldivesarefamous:divingandsnorkeling(潛水)and學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精relaxation。Theguesthouseaccommodationishandpicked精選()toprovideabalanceofcomfort,goodserviceandlocalatmosphere.Toenterthiscompetition,clickon”entercompetitioninformationboxbelow.9。ThefreeholidayinFranceincludes______.A。accommodationatanancientvillaB。freshfruit,vegetablesandmeatC。thebestFrenchwineD.admissiontoSaint-Emilion10。WhatcanpeopledointheMadivesiftheywintheholidaythere?A.Theycanenjoycountrysideviews.B。Theycanadventuresomewatersports.C.Theycanstayataguesthouseonthebeach。D.Theycanvisitlocalfamiliestoexperienceislandlife.11。Wherecanwefindthetext?A。Inaguidebook.B。Inabrochure.C.Onawebsite.D.Inamagazine。參照答案9—11ABC閱讀理解。閱讀以下短文,從給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)?!?013·濰坊5月模擬】RaeandBruceHostetlernotonlyworkveryhard,theyalsorelaxjust學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精aswell.Numerousvacationshelpthecoupletomaintaintheirhealthandemotionalwell。being。.andit’surprisenotohealthcareprofessionals.“Rest,relaxation,andstressreductionareveryimportantforpeople’swell.beingandhealth.Thiscanbeaccomplishedthroughdailyactivities,suchasexerciseandmeditation,butvacationisanimportantpartofthisaswell,”saidprimarycarephysicianNatashaWithersfromOneMedicalGroupinNewYork.Witherslistsadecreasedriskofheartdiseaseandimprovedreactiontimeassomeofthebenefitsfromtakingsometimeoff?!癢ealsoknowthatthemindisverypowerfulandcanhelpwithhealing,soarested,relaxedmindisabletohelpthebodyhealbetter,”saidWithers.Psychologistsconfirmthevalueofvacationsforthemind.impactthattakingavacationhasonone'smentalhealthisgreat,FrancineLederer,aclinicalpsychologistinLosAngeleswhospecializesinstressandrelationshipmanagement.“Mostpeoplehavebetteperspectiveandaremoremotivatedtoachievetheirgoalsafteravacation,evenifitisa24。hourtime-out.”Thetripsbecouldgoodfortheirhealth,goodfortheirfamilyandgoodfortheirbusinesses.TheonlinetravelagencyExpediaconductedasurveyaboutvacation學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精timein2010,andaccordingtotheirdatatheaverageAmericanearned18vacationdays—butonlyused14ofthem。Francetoppedthelist,withtheaverageworkerearning37vacationdaysandusingallbuttwoofthem。Americans'responsesmaynotbesurprisinginaculturewherelonghoursonthejoboftenarevalued,butthat’snotalwaysgoodfortheindividual,thefamilyortheemployer.Psychologistshavealsofoundthatpeoplewhodontimetorelaxmayfindithardertorelaxinthefuture。“Withouttimeandopportunitytodothis,thenerveconnectionsthatproducefeelingsofcalmandpeacefulnessbecomeweaker,makingitactuallymoredifficulttoshiftintoless-stressedstates,”Mulhernsaid.1.Howdidtheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A.Bymakingcomparisons。B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byraisingquestions.D.Byprovidingdata。2.AccordingtoNatashaWithers,vacationscan________.A.weakenreactionsystemB.cureseriousdiseasesC.reducethelevelofwell.beingD.decreasetheriskofheartdisease學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精3.Expedia'ssurveyshowsthatAmericans。A.dislikefamilygatheringsB.havetheshortestvacationC.enjoyasmanyvacationsastheFrenchD.thinkmuchofspendinglonghoursonthejob4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Oneshouldneverwaittorelax.B.Workandrestgoagainsteachother。C.Timeandopportunitywaitfornoman。D.Arelaxedminddetermineseverything.5.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Waystorelaxinone’sfreetime。B.Thebenefitsoftakingtimeoff。C.Differentopinionsonholidays.D.TheHostetlersalwaysonthego。語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)了然休息和度假對(duì)人們生活幸福和身體健康的好處。1.解析:推理判斷題。依照第一段可知,文章經(jīng)過(guò)RaeHostetler學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精和BruceHostetler夫婦的例子引出了文章的主題,應(yīng)選B。答案:B2.解析:推理判斷題.依照文章第二段中的“Restrelaxation,,andstressreductionareveryimportantforpeople'swell。beingandhealth.”以及“butvacationisanimportantpartofthisaswell度假對(duì)人們的身體健康很重要。答案:D3.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依照文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句中的“Americans'responsesmaynotbesurprisinginaculturewherelonghoursonthejoboftenarevalued”可知,美國(guó)人很認(rèn)同將大量在工作上的做法。答案:D4.解析:推理判斷題.依照最后一段可知,若是沒(méi)有時(shí)間和機(jī)會(huì)休息,時(shí)間久了會(huì)使得產(chǎn)生寧?kù)o和沉寂的感情神經(jīng)變得很弱,從而就更難產(chǎn)生讓人放松的感覺(jué)了,由此可推知,選A.A項(xiàng)意為“我們要及時(shí)休息”。答案:A5.解析:主旨馬虎題.文章第一段經(jīng)過(guò)RaeHostetler和BruceHostetler夫婦的例子引出了文章的主題,即度假休息有利于人們的學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精身心健康.答案:B2016高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解集訓(xùn)。閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Speakconfidentlyandthinklogically。Year13schoolboyArunabhPrakashcan’tagreemoreAnmabh。isoneofthefivestudentsthatwillrepresentNewZealandatthe26thWorldSchoolsDebatingChampionships(WSDC)tobeheldinThailandfromAugust5tol5thisyear?!盰ou’vegottobepersuasive,regardlessofthefactthatyouelievebinatopicornot,"saysthe17—year-old."Therearealotofspeakerswhoareeloquent(雄辯的)butfinditdifficulttothinklogicallyandthentherearethosewhohaveagoodargumentbutcan’tdeliver.”Endurance(忍耐)isanotherqualityhesaysonemusthaveintheheatedarena(賽場(chǎng))ofexpressingopinionsandideas。”Therearetimeswhenyouhavetodebateforfivehoursatagoandarecompletelyexhausted.It'squiteintense。Youmusthavetheenergytodebateforlonghours,"saysArunabh,whobegandebatinginyear。10TheWSDCisadebatingcompetitionintheworldforhighschool學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精studentsfromdifferentcountries。Itinvolvesfourprepareddebatesandfourimpromptudebates—debateswithoutspecificpreparations.Togainselectionforthenationalteamfortheglobalfinal,Arunabhhadtocompetewithregionalteams.Despitethemountingpressure,hesayshewasconfidentofwinning。"Wedidn'tlooseadebateinthefirsttwodays。Andwehadaverystrongteam。Wewereconfidentofourabilitytowin,”hesays.WhatcanweknowaboutArunabhfromthetext?A.Hestarteddebatingattheageoften。B.Heisonhiscountry’snationaldebatingteam.D.Heisunsureofwinningthedebatingcompetition。13。AccordingtoArunabh,whatareimportantindebating?A。Eloquenceandlogicthinking.B.Confidenceanddreams.C。Enduranceandexperience.D。Talentandteamwork.14.TheWSDCisadebatingcompetition。A.basedinThailandB。foryoungNewZealandersC.withpreparedandunprepareddebatesD。lastingforfivedays15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A。TheSkillsofDebating學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精B。GrowingfromtheRegionalTeamC。SchoolboytoCompeteontheInternationalStageD.The26thWorldSchoolsDebatingChampionships參照答案12—15BACC閱讀以下短文,從給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。PresidentGeorgeBushisheadingtoCampDavidforThanksgiving,thankfulforhisalmost-expired”privilegeofservingasthepresident.President—electBarackObamaisstayinginChicagoto"haveawholebunchofpeopleovertothehouse”squeezeandinsomeChristmasshopping.Onaholidaydesignedforreflection(回憶),oneman,historicallyunpopular,isheadingtoaremotemountaintopwithhisfamily.Theother,promisingchange,issurroundinghimselfwithdozensofpeopleinabusycity。DressedcasuallyinaleatherjacketandblackscarfonWednesday,ObamahandedoutfoodtotheneedyataChicagochurchwithwifeMichelleandtheirtwodaughters,shakinghandsandhappilytellingpeople”youcancallmeBarack"。Hefollowedthatwithaquickvisittoaschoolnextdoor,whereheaskedtheexcitedkids,"Who'sgoingtohaveturkey?"”Who’sgoingtohavegreenbeans?”"Who’sgoingtohavesweetpotatopie?”學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精Obamahasshownaknack(竅門(mén))forsymbolism,inthiscasefollowingtheThanksgivingtraditionofhelpingthepoor,saidDavidGreenberg,aRutgersUniversityhistorianwhoisworkingonahistoryofpoliticalspin.”Herehe’sshowingadifferentsideofhimselfthepresidentasnationalconscienceormoralauthority。Ithinkthat’sprobablygoodnoteforhimtointroduceinatransitionperiodthat'sbeensoheavilyfocusedonWallStreetandthefinancialsystemandtheseeconomicproblems,”hesaid."He'snotforgettingwhotheseeconomicproblemsarehurtingthemost?!盕orBush,hisfinalThanksgivinginofficeisprovingatimefornostalgia。HealwaysreflectsabitatThanksgiving,buthewentfurtherashespared(放飛)theThanksgivingturkey,"Pumpkin,”onWednesday。Hegavethankstotroopsandvolunteers,toteachersandpastors,toalltheAmericanpeople.Thenhegavethanksforhiswifeandtwindaughters-"twoThanksgivingmiracleswhowewereblessedwith27yearsago"-andthathismother,formerfirstladyBarbaraBush,wasdoingwellafterbeinghospitalized。"Mostofall,"hesaid,"IthanktheAmericanpeopleforthetremendousprivilegeofservingasthepresident.”ThisThanksgiving,Obamausedtheopportunityforarelativelyrarepubliceventwithhiswifeandchildren,Sasha,7,andMalia,10—andachanceforalittlelessonforthekids.學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精"Iwantthemtolearntheimportanceofhowfortunatetheyareandtomakesurethey'regivingback,"hesaidofbringingthegirlstothechurch.Andwhat’shethankfulfor?"IjustwantyoutoknowwhatI'mthankfulforismyfamilyandmyfriendsandmycommunity,"hetoldtheschoolchildren.”Thatmostimportantthing."1.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe_______A。C。
ThanksgivingforBushandObamaB.ThanksgivingDayHowtocelebrateThanksgivingDayD.ThanksgivingDayforpresidents答案解析:答案為A。此題觀察文章的標(biāo)題.全文報(bào)道了立刻離職的總統(tǒng)Bush和新選舉的總統(tǒng)Obama各自在感恩節(jié)做的事情。故答案為A.2。Theunderlinedword“squeeze”inparagraph2isclosestto_______A。
force
B.push
C.joinD。
take答案解析:答案為C.此題為詞義猜想題。結(jié)合下文的第三段“Onaholidaydesignedforreflection,oneman,historicallyunpopular,isheadingtoaremotemountaintopwithhisfamily。Theother,promisingchange,issurroundinghimselfwithdozensofpeopleinabusycity?!笨芍?“oneman”指的是第一段提到的PresidentGeorgeBush,他和家學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精人一起要去遙遠(yuǎn)的山頂;“Theother”指的是第二段提到的President—electBarackObama,他在繁忙的城市中,周?chē)际侨?可以推斷,第二段寫(xiě)的是新選舉的總統(tǒng)Obama加入了圣誕節(jié)的購(gòu)物潮中,因此squeeze意思最湊近“join”,故答案為C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothepassge?A。Bushisthoughthighlyofbythepeopleinthearticle.B.Bush'sdaughtersare27yearsoldnow.C。Obamavisitedsomeofthepeoplewhoneededhelp。D。Bushgavethankstotroopsandvolunteers,toteachersandpastors,toalltheAmericanpeople.答案解析:答案為A。此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段“Onaholidaydesignedforreflection,oneman,historicallyunpopular,isheadingtoaremotemountaintopwithhisfamily.“one”可man知”,在歷
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