2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省陽(yáng)江市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷含解析

2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上.用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角”條形碼粘貼處.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新答案：不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）worriesthepublicthatairpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousthesedays.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.ThisJohnanNBAplayoffgameonTVnow.A.watchesB.watchedC.willwatchD.iswatching—Hi,Tom!IgotachancetobeanexchangestudentinHarvardUniversity.—； !Ihadbeenexpectingtostudythere.A.Luckyyou B.HavefunC.TakeiteasyD.ForgetitCountrypeopledon'tpretendtohavetheseridiculousmannerswhicharenecessarywecallpolitesociety.A.what B.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich—GoingtowatchtheWomen'sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?—!Willyougowithme?A.Youbet B.YougotmeC.YouthereD.Youknowbetter—UncleWangisinhospital.—Oh,really?I.Igoandvisither.A.didn'tknow;amgoingtoB.hadn'tknown;wouldC.haven'tknown;willD.didn'tknow;willAnnsaidwheneverherfatherwasunhappyhegooutandbuysomething,usuallysomethinglargeanduseless.A.should B.couldC.wouldD.mightYoureadabookinthesun—it'Hdoharmtoyoureyes.A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.needn*tD.mustn'tAheartylaughrelievesphysicaltension,yourmusclesrelaxedforoverhalfanhour.A.toleaveB.leftC.leavingD.leaveTheincidentturnedhimintodifferentperson,evenifhedidnotrealizeitatbeginning.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;thetheplantonceaweekifyouaretogetfruitintheautumn.A.WateredB.WateringC.TowaterD.WaterRegardingChina-USdifferencesonhumanrightsissues,Hongsaidthetwosidescanenhancemutualunderstandingthroughdialogueonequalityandmutualrespect.A.based B.tobase C.basing D.baseWithmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodeartheachyear.A.iswashingaway B.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway一Excuseme,sir.Youcan'tenterOfficewithoutpermission.-Butthemanagerisexpectingme.A.the；aB.an；theC.the；不填D,不填；不填I(lǐng)nmyopinion,shouldn'tbeanydoubtthatChinawillbecomeoneofthemostpowerfulcountriesinthenearfuture.A.thisB.thatC.itD.thereyouconsiderthattheairlinehandled80millionpassengerslastyear,theaccidentfiguresarereallyverysmall.A.Unless B.WhenC.Before D.Though,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.MuchasIhavetraveledC.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchD.AsIhavetraveledsomuchJennynearlymissedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.A.asaresultof B.ontopofC.infrontofD.inneedofDuringafternoon,therainbecamesmaller,buttowardsevening,therewasasuddenlandslidethatburiedthevillage.A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD.an;theInthevirtuallaboratoryenvironmentcreatedintheVRapp,studentscanaparticularexperimentbeforedoingtheminareallab.A.revealB.reserveC.previewD.provide第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（6分）InternationalExhibitionforAnimalHusbandry（畜牧業(yè)）&ProcessingofGrain,Fruits&VegetablesDate:11-13August,2＜）15Place:London,EnglandRegistrationDeadline:30June,2015ExhibitionandMarketThemarketTheBritishagriculturalmarketprovidesverygoodchancesforinternationalcompaniessincethedemandformoderntechnologiesiscontinuouslyrising.Andtheexistingmarketcan*tsatisfythelocaldevelopment.Greatpotentialistobefoundalsoinlivestock（家畜）andlivestockfarming.Inparticular,investmentincattlefarmingandpighusbandryistobefurtherincreased.TheexhibitionItisthemostimportantplatformforanimalhusbandryandagriculturaltechnologyinBritain.Lastyear,537companiesfrom14countriesshowedtheiradvancedsolutionsforlivestock,animalhusbandryandagriculturaltechnologytoover13,540businessprofessionals.OrganizerLondonInternationalContractFairandIFWexpoHeidelbergGmbHHeidelberg,GermanyPhone:+49-（0）6221-1357-0Fax:+49-（0）6221-1357-23E-mailinfo@Openingtime11August-12August,2015,09:00-16:3013,August,2015,09:00-15:30MainIndustriesAgriculturalTechnology,CerealGrainTechnology,AnimalHusbandryMainTopicsEquipmentforsoilworkingandseed-bedpreparationeHarvestingequipmentePIantbreeding（繁殖）ePlantprotection-Grainprocessing^StorageandtransportsAnimalbreedingeAnimalhusbandry^LivestockhousingeFeedindustryEntrancefee2,000pounds/perstand/perday1、ThetexttellsusthefollowinginformationEXCEPI.thetimeoftheexhibition B.thetopicsoftheexhibitionC.therulesoftheexhibition D.thesiteoftheexhibition2、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Londonhasthelargestagriculturalmarketintheworld.InternationalcompaniescanfindmorebusinessopportunitiesintheBritishagriculturalmarket.Almostallcountriesintheworldtakepartintheexhibition.Theexhibitioncoversallkindsoflivinggoods.3、Ifyouwanttotakepartintheexhibition,you?cancontacttheorganizerinthreewaysmustregisterbetween30Juneand13August,2015havetobuysomeequipmentondisplayduringtheexhibitionneednotpaytheorganizeroftheexhibition（8分）Startingfrom1710,apubliclandytheNewHopeareahasafamoushistory.Itbeganasatradingpost.Bythe1940s,NewHope'snameintheartshadbecomelegendaryformanywritersofplays,directorsandactorswhotraveledthroughitsbusystreetsonweekendsandholidays.Inresponsetothisculturalenvironment*businessmanandwriterD.F.WhippledecidedtosetuptheNewHopefilmfestivalin2009.Whipplegatheredagroupofartistswhosharedhislovefordiscoveringandencouragingindependentfilmmakersymanyofwhomwillshowtheirfilmsatitsexhibitions.Thefestivafsdirectorswelcomeyoutooursiteandwehopeyou'lljoinusattheexhibitions.Tickets;AdvanceticketsgoonsaleonJune15andticketswillbegotatthevenues（場(chǎng)地，地點(diǎn)）foranyshow.VisitthefreeonlineOfficialGuidefordetailsonvenues,schedulesandprices.Togetticketsinadvance9pleasefollowtheseeasysteps：Pickfilms…CheckoutourfreeonlineOfficialGuideforthefull2017time-tablethroughthislink：OfficialGuide,VisitBrownPaperTickets.co/n-ThefestivaPsofficialticketvendor（自動(dòng)售票機(jī)）forthewholeyearisrunning.Ticketsareavailablebyshowname.Advanceticketsalesendatmidnightbeforeeachshow.Ifyoumissit,youcanstilltrytogetticketsat,thedoor.Ticketpricesatthedoorare$12forvisitors）$10forstudentsandseniors（65+）and$6formatinees（午后場(chǎng)）.Tofindshows>checkoutthescheduleinourOfficialGuide.QuestionsorcommentsmaybedirectedtotheFestivalbyemailinginquires@newhopefilmfestival,com.1、WhatdovveknowabouttheNewHopearea?A.Itwaseverabusinesscenter.

B.Itisfamousforisnaturalscenery.C.Itwasfirstusedasthebaseofarts.D.Ithasahistoryoflessthan100years.2、D.F.WhipplechosetosetupafilmfestivalintheNewHopeareabecauseofitsmodernsocietyitsbusystreetsitsmodernsocietyC.itsancientbuildingitsculturalenvironmentC.itsancientbuildingitsculturalenvironment3、Wherecanyougettheticketsinadvance?A.Atthevenuesaftermidnight.FromtheonlineA.Atthevenuesaftermidnight.FromtheonlineOfficialGuide,C.FromBrownPaperT.Throughinquires@newhopefilmfestival.coni.4、Howmuchwilltheypayifastudentwenttoseeafilmwithhisparentsbeforemidnight?A.$36B.$18D.$285、Wheredoesthepassagecomefrom?amagazineanewspaperC.atraveljournalD.awebsite23.（8分）Americansareworriedaboutnewtechnology.Theyareconcernedthatmachines.Includingrobots,willtakeoverworknowdonebyhumans.ThesefindingscomefromanewreportbythePewResearchCenterofWashingtonDC.About75percentofAmericansquestionedbyPewsaidautomationwillincreaseincomeinequalitybetweentherichandthemiddleclassandthepoor.And64percentofpeopleexpectautomationtobesocommoninAmericathatpeoplewillfacedifficultyfindingthingstodowiththeirlives.Someoftheconcernsabouttechnologycomefromadistrustaboutwhethermachineswillalwaysmaketherightdecision.ManyAmericansbelievehumanshavebetterjudgmentindealingwithcomplexmatters.OneexampleisC.FromBrownPaperT.Throughinquires@newhopefilmfestival.coni.4、Howmuchwilltheypayifastudentwenttoseeafilmwithhisparentsbeforemidnight?A.$36B.$18D.$285、Wheredoesthepassagecomefrom?amagazineanewspaperC.atraveljournalD.awebsite23.（8分）Americansareworriedaboutnewtechnology.Theyareconcernedthatmachines.Includingrobots,willtakeoverworknowdonebyhumans.ThesefindingscomefromanewreportbythePewResearchCenterofWashingtonDC.About75percentofAmericansquestionedbyPewsaidautomationwillincreaseincomeinequalitybetweentherichandthemiddleclassandthepoor.And64percentofpeopleexpectautomationtobesocommoninAmericathatpeoplewillfacedifficultyfindingthingstodowiththeirlives.Someoftheconcernsabouttechnologycomefromadistrustaboutwhethermachineswillalwaysmaketherightdecision.ManyAmericansbelievehumanshavebetterjudgmentindealingwithcomplexmatters.Oneexampleisselectingapersonforajob.ThreequartersofAmericanssaidtheywouldnotwanttoapplyforajobthatusesacomputerprogramtochoosethemostqualifiedperson.MostAmericanswantthegovernmenttolimitautomation,Forexample,87percentsupportarequirementthatalldriverlessvehicleshaveahumaninthedriversscatwhocantakecontrolwhenneeded.And85percentwanttolimitmachinestomostlydoingjobsthataredangerousorunhealthyforhumans.Andonly25percentexpectmorejobstocomefromautomation.Pewsaid,MarkZuckerberg,theco-founderofFacebook,spokelastMaytograduatingseniorsfromHarvardUniversityinMassachusetts,Histalkcenteredontheuncertainfuturefacingyoungpeople.uOurgenerationwillhavetodealwithtensofmillionsofjobsreplacedbyautomationlikeself-drivingcarsandtrucks,MZuckerbergtoldthegraduates,Zuckerbergsaidyoungpeoplewillhavetofindprojectsthatwillbringbothjobsanddirectbenefitstothepeopleoftheworld.Hesaidinhisspeechthat300,000peopleworkedtoputamanonthemoon,andmillionsofpeoplebuilt,theHooverDamaswellasothergreatprojectsoverthelast100years.KWhatdoAmericansthinkoftechnology?A.Useful.EffectiveDangerous.Undependable.2、WhichofthefollowingdothemajorityofAmericanswantthegovernmenttodo?Usemachinestododangerousandharmfuljobs.IncreasejobchancesbyintroducingmachinesSelectapersonforajobbycomputer.Getridofalldriverlessvehicles.3、WhatdidZuckerbergencouragethestudentstodo?Refuseself-drivingvehicles.Createnewjobchances.Considerlargeprojects.Fightagainstrobots.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?NewTechnologyCreatesMoreJobsNewTechnologyMakesNewUnfairnessAmericansWorryRobotsWillTakeJobsRobotsMakeWorkEasytoDoforWorkers.24.（8分）Notonlydoestheuseofplasticwaterbottleshurtyourwallet,italsoincreasespollutionandwastesenergyandwaterOnly23%ofallplasticinAmericaendsupinarecyclingbin,meaningover$1billionworthofplasticistreatedasrubbishayear.Recently,SkippingRocksLabhasinventedakindofwaterbottlecalledOoho.Itisaconvenient,clearwaterbottlethatcaneitherbedrunkenoreaten.Todrinkit9youcaneitherpeeloffthemembrane（薄膜）ortearaholeinthemembranewithyourteethtopourthewaterintoyourmouth.Toeatit,yousimplyputthewholebottleinyourmouth.OneproblemthescientistshaverunintoishowtoshiplargeamountsofOohobubbles（水泡）withoutarrivingwithaverywettruck.However,theyhaveattemptedtopackageunitsofindividualbubblestogetherinsidealargerandthickermembrane.Itistargetinglargeoutdoorevents,suchasmarathons,musicfestivals,andsportingevents,wheretonsofplasticbottlesareused,andfrequentlyleftbehindaslitter.Andtoomuchplasticissuretodoharmtotheenvironment,whichcouldaccountfortheirpurposeofsuchanewinvention.TheteamhasbeenworkingforthepasttwoyearstodevelopthetechnologyandmaterialsneededtoproduceOoho;theyhaverecentlyappliedapatentfortheirnewadvancements.Thepriceforanindividualbubbleoraunitofbubbleshasnotbeensetyet,buttheycostabouttwocentstocreateaunit,whichischeaperthanplasticbottles.IthasappearedateventsinLondon,SanFrancisco,Boston,atconferences,festivals,andsoon.Oohoiscatchingmanypeople'sattentionandhasraisedover$1millionandgained1,000investorsinonlythreedays.Itismostlybeingsoldateventsatthemomenttokeeptheconsumer'sinterestwhiletheproductionmachineisgettingupandrunning.Itisquicklymakingarise,sokeepaneyeoutthisyearforthesebottlesofthefuture.1、HowismostplasticdealtwithinAmerica?Ifssold.B.Ifsrecycled.C.It9sburied.D.Ifswasted.2、WhydidtheteaminventOoho?A.Tomakeaprofitforacompany.B.Toprotecttheenvirontnent.C.Tomakepeopleeatastheydrink.D.Toreducethecostofplasticbottle.3、WhatcanweinferaboutOohofromthetext?A.Itiseasyandsafetoshipitinlargeamounts.Ithasbecomepopularsinceitbegantobesold.Itmightbesoldatalowerpricethanplasticbottles.Itcosttheteamalotofmoneytodevelopthetechnology.4、Whatdoestheauthorreallywanttosayinthelastparagraph?Oohoistobeasuccessinthefuture.Oohoisbeingsupportedbysmartpeople.Oohoistakingtheplaceofplasticbottlesnow.Oohoisbeingproducedtoattractmoreinvestors.25.（10分）BangkokTransportationPublicbusesTheBangkokMassTransitAuthority(BMTA)ischargedwithprovidingbusservicetopeoplelivingandworkinginBangkokandthenearbyprovinces.AsofFebruary,2005,theBMTAoperatedatotalof113routes,servedby3.526buses,ofwhich1,665wereregularbusesand1,861air-conditionedbuses.Therewerealsoprivately-ownedbusesoperatedundertheBMTAwithatotalof3,535regularandair-conditionedbusesand1,067minibusesincluding2,325smallbuseswhichprovideservicesinlanes.Anaverageof3.4millionpcopleusetheseservicesdaily.TypesofBusesandFaresTypeBuscolorFareServiceTimeRegularbusCream-Red7baht05:00-23:00RegularbusWhite-Blue8baht05:00-23:00ExpresswaybusCream-Red9baht05:00-23:00All-sightservicebusCream-Red8.50baht23:00-05:00AirconditionedbusCream-Blue1113151719haht(dependingonthedistance)05:00-23:00FareExemptionsThefollowingpassengersareeligibleforfreeregularbusservices.BMTAbusinspectorsMailmeninuniformwhileonduty3.HoldersofBMTAemployeeIDcardsHalf-PriceConcessionsThefollowingpassengersareeligibleforhalf-pricefareswhenusingtheserviceofregularbuses,TheblindwithacertificatefromtheAssociationoftheBlindSoldiersandpolicemeninuniformHoldersofofficialcertificatesormedalsasspecifiedbytheRegulationonBusFareFareConcessionsforAir-conditionedBusesHoldersofthefollowingofficialcertificatesandmedalsareeligibleforair-conditionedbusfarereductions.VictoryMedal(Off-springofthismedalarealsoentitled)BorderServiceMedalFree-MaliProtectionMedalEuropeanRoyalWarMedalNon-activeWarVeteransClasses123and4BTMAEmployeeIDcardsSearchforbusroutehere@BangkokTourismDivision1、WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheBangkokTransportation?BusesinBangkokareofthesamesize.Atleast3.4millionpeopletakeabuseveryday,BusesoperatedundertheBMTAareownedbyindividuals.BMTAprovidescitybusesandinter-provincialbusservice.2、Jonnyseesacream-bluebuscoming.Itmustbe,A.aregularbusanight-servicebusanair-conditionedbusallexpresswaybus3、Whoneedn'tpayfaresonaregularbus?AgrandsonofaVictoryMedalholder.Apostman,togetherwithhisfamily.Ablindpersonwithamedicalcertificate.ABMTAinspectorwithhisemployeecard.4、Howmuchshouldasoldierinuniformpaywhenhetakesawhite-bluebus?5.50baht.4baht.7baht.8baht.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).（30分）I'msittinginaquiethotelroom.Wsjustpastnoon,lateJuly,andI'mlisteningtothe[soundsofalife-or-deathstrugglegoingonafewfeetaway.There'sasmallflyburningoutthe2ofitsshortlife'senergiesinafruitlessattemptto3throughtheglasswindow.Thebeatingwingstellthemovingstoryofthefly's4 :Tryharder.Butifsnot5 .Thecrazyeffortoffersnohopefor6 ,Ironically,thestruggleispartofthe7 .Itis8fortheflytotryhardenoughtosucceedinbreakingthroughtheglass.Thisttyisdoomed.Itwilldiethereonthewindowsill.Acrosstheroom,tenstepsaway,thedooris9 ,Tensecondsofflyingtimeandthissmallcreaturecould10theoutsideworlditseeks.Withonlyafractionoftheeffortnowbeing11 .itcouldbefreeofthisself-createdtrap.Whydoesn'ttheflytryanotherapproach,somethingdramatically12 ?Howdiditgetso13intheideathatthisparticularrouteoffersthemostpromiseforsuccess?Whatlogicisthereincontinuingtoseeka/an14byrepeatingthesamefailedaction?Thereisnodoubtthattheapproachof“keeptryinghard"makessensetothefly.Regrettably,ifsthesameideathatwilleventually15thefly.Tryingharderisn't16thesolutiontoachievingmore.Itmaynotofferanyreal17forgettingwhatyouwantoutoflife.Sometimes,tryingharderistheproblem.Ifyou18yourhopesforabreakthroughontryingharderthanever,youmay19yourchancesforsuccess.Youshouldtryharderbytrying20 .1、A.sweetB.desperateC.mysteriousD.curious2、A.lastB.firstC.bestD.Worst3、A.putB.runC.seeD?fly4、A.performanceB.strategyC.contributionD.dream5、A.workingB.improvingC.movingD.living6、A.pleasureB.returnC.peaceD.escape7、A.prizeB.designC.trapD?success8、A.irresponsibleB.impossibleC.reasonableD.practical9、A.brightB.brokenC.openD.wide10、A.reachB.seeC.ownD.leave11、A.doneB.triedC.soughtD.wasted12、A.dangerousB.demandingC.differentD.powerful13、A.concernedB.worriedC.frustratedD.locked14、A.breakthroughB.explanationC.improvementD.guarantee15、A.interruptB.killC.encourageD.Persuade16、A.completelyB.importantlyC.necessarilyD.appropriately17、A.experienceB.promiseC.positionD.challenge18、A.followB.shiftC.getD.risk19、A.missB.increaseC.abandonD.substitute20、A.simplerB.soonerC.smarterD.braver第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（15分）Wherehaveyoutravelled?Thisisthequestionthatalways1.（come）upaftereachholiday.Irememberbeingparticularlyembarrassedaboutthiswhen"（surround）bythosewho'dexploredmanycountries.ThafsnottosayI'mnotinterestedinthoseplaces,butmypreferredmodeoftravellinghasalwaysbeenfocusingmoreonmakesmehappy.I'mcontenttoexploreclosertohomeandtotradepassportstampsfor4^_joyoffindingaspotIshouldknowaboutandyethaveneverseenbefore.Afavoritemomentinmydaycanbe鼠（walk）downanewstreetandrealizingthat,whileIhavelivedhere￡12years,therearestilllittlecorners72_lieundiscovered.Thereareamillion8^（story）waitingtobediscoveredonyourownroad,sowhydoweregardthemas9r（important）thanthosethatcanonlybeheardafteraneight-hourflight?Travellingexperiences10.（rich）life.Ifsverynicetogotravelling,butifssomuchnicertocomehome.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八）并其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改1（）處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Asurvey（調(diào)查）hasrecentlycarriedoutamongthestudentsinourschoolaboutwhethertheywouldlikeitiftheirparentsgavebirthtoasecondchild、Opinionsvarywidefromonetoanother、Mostofthestudentssupportedtheidea>Theythinkthatitwouldbeamazingtohaveabrotherandasistertokeepthecompanyandsharesecretswith、Besides,webelieveasecondchildwouldbringlotsoffunstothefamily、However,therestofthestudentsinterviewingholdtheoppositeview、Tostartwith,raisingonechildisalreadyadifficultthingandtheparentswouldhavetoworktwiceashardiftheyhadasecondchild>Whafsmore,theyargue