2021年四川省成都市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年四川省成都市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

27.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Therestaurantwassobrightly-litthat(IwishedI'dbroughtmysunglasses).

32.Itissosmallthatitwouldtakesixteenhourstofallhalfamileinperfectlystillair,anditdoesnotfalloutofmovingairatall.(Passage2)

33.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful.

34.Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.(passage1)

35.Itisdifficultforyoutoremember(theinformationthatdoesn'tmakeanysensetoyou).

36.InEnglandhewasgrantedanhonorarydegreefromOxford—anunusualhonorforacitizenofayoung,unculturednation—andhereceivedthemedaloftheRoyalSocietyofLiterature.(Passage1)

37.Thepriceofelevatoris(somewhathigherthanexpected).

38.(Whateveryoudecidetotakeup),youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess.

39.Infact,anyonewhowouldchallengeanother'sopinionislikelytobebrandedintolerant.

40.Becauseofthefrequentoccurrenceoftrafficjamsinourcity,there'sagrowingtendencyforpeopletotraveltoworkbybicycle.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.去年這個地區(qū)遭受到了40年來最嚴(yán)重的水災(zāi)。

42.他們試圖說服校長允許他們參加這項(xiàng)比賽。

43.像經(jīng)濟(jì)這樣重要的問題，要仔細(xì)加以考慮。

44.對于古典音樂和流行音樂，他更偏愛古典音樂。

45.Inthesupermarket（人人自助購物）.

46.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,（他們幾乎沒有相似之處）.

47.如果你早一點(diǎn)告訴我，我就不會錯過這個機(jī)會了。

48.（給我印象最深的）wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.

49.他剛才說的話與正在討論的問題幾乎無關(guān)。

50.我們對自己認(rèn)識得越充分，越容易將我們的潛力充分發(fā)揮出來。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

52.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

53.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

54.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

55.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

56.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

57.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

58.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

59.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

60.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.

Theword"leap"(Line3,Para4)mostprobablymeans______.

A.falloffB.getoffC.jumpoverD.stopdown

62.

WherecanyoufindanareacodemapoftheUS?

A.Onthefirstpageofthetelephonebook.

B.Attheendofthetelephonebook.

C.Inthefrontofthewhitepages.

D.Rightafterthewhitepages.

63.

WhichstatementisNOTtrueoftheperformerofacupuncture?

A.Heknowswheretoplacetheneedleswithoutpain.

B.Heknowswheretheoperationistobeperformed.

C.Heknowshowtoperform.theoperationtocurethepatient.

D.Heknowshowtousetheneedlesinanoperation.

64.

Theword"darted"inparagraph5canbebestreplacedby______.

A.walkedB.marchedC.wanderedD.dashed

65.Thepassagepointsoutthatwheneveryonewantstobethemotherorthebride,groupplayisoften______.

A.brokenupB.spoiledC.interruptedD.haltedforamoment

六、作文(2題)66.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

67.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

2.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

3.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

4.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.A

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

11.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

12.D

13.D

14.D

15.D

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

20.D

21.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

22.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

23.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

24.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

25.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

26.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

27.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.我希望自己要是帶了墨鏡就好了我希望自己要是帶了墨鏡就好了

32.(云層中的水滴)是如此的小以至于在完全靜止的空氣中它要16小時才能降落半英里，并且在流動的空氣中它根本不會降落。

33.大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的

34.這些人緩慢地向東部和南部遷徙尋找適合打獵的地方。這些人緩慢地向東部和南部遷徙，尋找適合打獵的地方。

35.對你無任何意義的信息對你無任何意義的信息

36.在英國他被牛津大學(xué)授予榮譽(yù)學(xué)位這對于一個年輕的落后的國家的公民來說是個不尋常的榮譽(yù)并且他還榮獲了皇家文學(xué)院的獎?wù)?。在英國他被牛津大學(xué)授予榮譽(yù)學(xué)位，這對于一個年輕的落后的國家的公民來說是個不尋常的榮譽(yù)，并且他還榮獲了皇家文學(xué)院的獎?wù)隆?/p>

37.比預(yù)計(jì)的要高一點(diǎn)比預(yù)計(jì)的要高一點(diǎn)

38.不管你決定做什么不管你決定做什么

39.事實(shí)上任何對他人的意見持異議的人都有可能被視作不可容忍之人。事實(shí)上，任何對他人的意見持異議的人都有可能被視作不可容忍之人。

40.因?yàn)樵谖覀兊某鞘袑掖伟l(fā)生交通堵塞人們越來越傾向于騎自行車上班。因?yàn)樵谖覀兊某鞘袑掖伟l(fā)生交通堵塞，人們越來越傾向于騎自行車上班。

41.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.

42.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame．Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame．

43.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

44.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.

45.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

46.theyhavelittleincommon

47.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.

48.Whatimpressedmemost

49.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.

50.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.

51.unknown

52.corresponding

53.respectable

54.vaguely

55.appearance

56.productive

57.acceptable

58.C本題考查形容詞比較級句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我們醫(yī)療方面的技術(shù)越高，我們挽救的病人越多。the+比較級，the+比較級，意為“越……就越……”，故本題選擇C。

59.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我認(rèn)為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning，所以要用動詞的一般過去式，故本題選擇D。

60.collection

61.C解析：leap意為“跳躍”，因此選C。

62.C解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知白頁的首頁可查區(qū)號圖。

63.C解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段的第二、四句提到了針灸師：“針灸師知道怎樣下針，他也知道在哪下針而患者不會疼痛”。但并未提到怎樣才能治愈，所以C是不對的。

64.D解析：根據(jù)上下文可猜出調(diào)皮的男孩沖到街中，因此選D。

65.A

66.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearound

usandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseofpopulation

andfastdevelopmentofindustries,waterismoreneededthanbefore.Atthesametime,a

largeamountofwaterhasbeenpollutedandwastedeveryday.SomebigcitiesinChina

arefacingtheproblemofwatershortagealready.There,watersupplyiscontrolledand

industryhasbeenrestrained.Whatshouldwedoaboutthewatershortage?Ithink,first,thepeopleshouldbe

madeawareoftherealsituationaboutthe