高考英語閱讀寫作復習備考：難忘的乘車經(jīng)歷 講義

高考英語閱讀寫作復習備考：難忘的乘車經(jīng)歷講義難忘的乘車經(jīng)歷“我”足球訓練結(jié)束后準備回家，因為太累了，昏昏欲睡的“我”上錯了公共汽車。于是，一次難忘的乘車之旅就此展開。1Itwasanunusuallyhotday.Verytiredafterfootballtraining，IheadedtothebusstoptowaitforBus112whichwouldtakemehome.IwasbeginningtofallasleepwhenIsawthebusarriving.ThesunwasinmyeyesandthatwasprobablythereasonwhyIgotontoBus113.2Iwasgladtogetaseat.Withinminutes，Iwasleaning（倚靠）againstthewindow，fastasleep.WhenIopenedmyeyes，itwasdarkoutside.Iwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.IcouldnotrecognizethepartoftownIwaspassingthrough.Ipressedthebellandthebusstopped.Iplannedtogoacrosstheroadandcatchabusgoingintheoppositedirection.However，Ifoundmyselfonaquietstreetwitharowofshopsthatwereallclosed.Iregrettednotaskingthedriverfordirections.3AsIwaswonderingwhattodo，amotorcyclestoppedontheroad.Theriderlookedatmeashepassedandthenstoppedashortdistanceaway.IwenttohimandaskedhimhowtogetbacktoTamanKlangUtama.Hesmiledandnodded.Hepatted（輕拍）thebackseatandsaidthathewouldsendmehome.Withoutasecondthought，Iclimbedupbehindtherider.HeturnedthemotorcyclearoundandheadedinthedirectionIwanted.Wetraveledforabout15minutesandthesurroundingsstilllookedunfamiliartome.TheridermadeafewturnsandIknewIwashopelesslylost.Alarmbellsstartedtoringinmyhead.4Itappedthemanontheshoulderandaskedhimwhereweweregoing.Hesloweddown，pulledoverandlookedbackatme，sayingthere’ssomethingwrongwithhismotorcycle.Hepromisedtosendmehomeafterthemotorcyclegotrepaired.Thestringinmymindloosenedalittle.Stillafraidofstayingalonewithastrangeratdark，Iclimbedoffthemotorcycle，thankedhimandwalkedaway.閱讀上面的短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。Paragraph1：AsIwaswalking，Iheardthemanshouting，“Wait！”Paragraph2：Thankstothetaxidriver，Igothome20minuteslaterthoughitfeltmuchlonger.寫作導引一、語篇研讀A.基本要素B.主題探索Whatisthetextabout？Andwhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusthroughhisexperience？二、語言學習A.詞塊B.句式1.定語從句，起補充修飾的作用。IheadedtothebusstoptowaitforBus112whichwouldtakemehome.（Para.1）我去了公共汽車站，等著要載我回家的112路公共汽車。2.狀語從句，表示時間。IwasbeginningtofallasleepwhenIsawthebusarriving.（Para.1）我都快睡著了，這時我看到公共汽車來了。AsIwaswonderingwhattodo，amotorcyclestoppedontheroad.（Para.3）當我在想接下來該怎么做的時候，一輛摩托車停在了路邊。Theriderlookedatmeashepassedandthenstoppedashortdistanceaway.（Para.3）這個騎手經(jīng)過時看了看我，然后在不遠處停了下來。3.表情感的形容詞作狀語，為邏輯主語所感。Verytiredafterfootballtraining，IheadedtothebusstoptowaitforBus112whichwouldtakemehome.（Para.1）足球訓練結(jié)束后我很累，所以我去了公共汽車站，等著要載我回家的112路公共汽車。Stillafraidofstayingalonewithastrangeratdark，Iclimbedoffthemotorcycle，thankedhimandwalkedaway.（Para.4）我仍然害怕天黑時和一個陌生人單獨待在一起，所以我從摩托車上下來，感謝他，然后走開了。4.介詞短語“with/within/without+n./doing”作狀語，表示時間、伴隨。Withinminutes，Iwasleaningagainstthewindow，fastasleep.（Para.2）幾分鐘后，我靠在窗戶上，很快就睡著了。Withoutasecondthought，Iclimbedupbehindtherider.（Para.3）我不假思索地上了騎手的后座?！炯磳W即用】①這是一個她完全沒有預料到的挑戰(zhàn)。（使用定語從句）②他正準備睡覺，這時電話鈴就響了。（when引導時間狀語從句）③當她看見她的父母時，她的信心增強了。（as引導時間狀語從句）④好奇地想知道里面是什么，他踮著腳走進了黑暗的洞穴。（形容詞作狀語;tiptoe踮著腳走）⑤他不假思索地沖上前去。（without的介詞短語作狀語）三、續(xù)寫技能A.表達“尷尬”或“羞愧”的短語B.表達“尷尬”或“羞愧”的句子翻譯：我感到很尷尬/羞愧。第一步，先概括描述，將意思表達清楚。Ifeltembarrassed/ashamed.第二步，在此基礎(chǔ)上增加細節(jié)描述，注意邏輯關(guān)系以及語意的合理。①Ifeltsoembarrassed/ashamedthatIcouldfeelmyfaceburning.（臉上滾燙）②Soembarrassed/ashamedwasIthatIcouldfeelthebloodrushtomyface.（血液涌上臉頰）③Soembarrassed/ashamedwasIthatIcoveredmyfacewithmouthopenwide，myfaceturningredinstantly.（張大嘴巴捂住臉，臉立刻變紅了）四、續(xù)寫布局文章最后一段，作者雖然放松了警惕但仍有點害怕，故而感謝了摩托車騎手，自己走開了。根據(jù)續(xù)寫第一段所給的段首句“在我走著的時候，我聽到摩托車騎手在喊，‘等一等！’”，再結(jié)合續(xù)寫第二段的段首句“多虧了出租車司機，20分鐘后我安全到家，盡管我感覺時間如此漫長”，可推測續(xù)寫第一段的內(nèi)容應圍繞著作者在摩托車騎手的幫助下成功打到出租車而展開?？筛鶕?jù)以下問題鏈推測具體的情節(jié)發(fā)展：1.WasIstillafraid？WhatdidIdo？2.Whatdidtheriderdo？3.DidIsucceedinstoppingataxi？4.WhatdidIdototheriderthen？根據(jù)續(xù)寫第二段所給的段首句“多虧了出租車司機，20分鐘后我安全到家，盡管我感覺時間如此漫長”，再結(jié)合故事結(jié)尾弘揚正能量的原則，可推測續(xù)寫第二段的內(nèi)容應圍繞著作者事后迫切地與家人見面、分享故事并感慨自己的遭遇而展開?？筛鶕?jù)以下問題鏈推測具體的情節(jié)發(fā)展：1.WhatdidIdowhengettinghomesafely？2.Whatdidmyparentssayandhowdidtheyfeel？3.HowdidIfeel？4.WhatdidIthinkofthisexperienceandtherider？難忘的乘車經(jīng)歷答案一、語篇研讀A.1.afterfootballtraining2.togetbackhome3.I，amotorcycleriderB.Thetexttellsusthatastudentwhowentonthewrongbus，gothelpfromamotorcycleriderandsucceededinreturninghomesafely.Theauthorwantstotellusthatweshouldbecarefulandalwayskeepaclearmindaloneoutsideandagoodmanisalwaystherewhenweareinneedofhelp.二、語言學習A.1.（朝……）前進;（向……）去2.入睡;睡著3.靠著4.認出5.按鈴6.去路對面;過馬路7.相反的方向8.停在近處9.立即;馬上;不假思索10.對……不熟悉11.靠邊停車B.①Itwasachallengeforwhichshewastotallyunprepared.②Hewasabouttosleepwhenthephonerang.③Asshesawherparents，shegainedinconfidence.④Curioustoknowwhatwasinside，hetiptoedintothedarkcave.⑤Withoutasecondthought/Withoutthinking，herushedforward.【參考范文】Paragraph1：AsIwaswalking，Iheardthemanshouting，“Wait！”Curiousbutmorenervous，Iquickenedmystep.Soon，hecaughtupwithme，offeringtoaccompanymetothebusstoporfindataxi.Withaburningface，Ismiledandthankedhim.Regardlessofmyembarrassment，hewalkedalongwithme，withonemeterbehind.Finally，wearrivedonamainstreet，wherecarswerepassingby.Ataxicameintosight！Iwavedfrantically，prayingthatitwouldstop.Itdid！Sayinggoodbyeandthankstotheki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