2019年山東省高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬試題后附答案

年山東高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語模擬第二部分語法運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！猈hoisgirlinred?—SheisMr.Smith'sdaughter.anB.theC.aD.不填Wewillgoonanoutingtomorrowitdoesn'train.A.untilB.whileC.unlessD.if23.Practicemore,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.A.orB.yetC.andD.but24.IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,butofthemcame.A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.bothMrs.MorrishasleftforLondon.Sheaspeechtherenextweek.A.hasgivenB.willgiveC.givesD.gave—Couldyoutellmewewillgototheconcerttomorrow?Bybus.A.whetherB.whyC.howD.whentheairclean,thegovernmentwillclosesomefactoriesinthecity.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Kept28.Ifyouwish,youcomeinandhaveacupofteawithusanytime.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.may29.Ifyoueatandtakemoreexercise,youwillsoonloseweight.A.littleB.lessC.leastD.more—Doyouknowtheladyistalkingtoourheadmaster?Yes,sheisournewEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what第三部分閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AOnedayIwaswalkingaroundinanationalparkwhenIsawabeautifultarantula（狼蛛）crossingapath.Ijuststoppedanddecidedtoobserveitswalking.Behindmetherewasafamilygoingupthesamewayandtheyalsonoticedthetarantula.Withoutdoubtingit,akidshouted,“Quick,Dad,killit.”Hisbrotheralsoencouragedtheirdadtodothat.ThenIstoppedtheirdad.“Wait.Thisisthelastplacethetarantulahastolivein.Doyoureallywanttokillit?”“Well,it'sdangerousandwehavekidshere...”

“Whynotstandstillandletitcrosssafely?Thenyoucangoandadmiretherestofthepark.”AftersomediscussionsIpersuadedthemtostandstillandwatch.Soon,thetarantulacrossedandhidintothebushes.Theirdadthankedmeandsaid,“You'reright.Iwasabouttomakeamistake.”Thechildrenevensaidgoodbyetothetarantulaandtheylearnedsomethingtoo.Whatdidthefamilywanttodoonseeingthetarantula?A.Towatchit.B.Tokillit.C.Tostandby.D.Tohideaway.Whatdidthedadthinkofthetarantula?A.Dangerous.B.Interesting.C.Powerful.D.Beautiful.Whatistheauthor'sadviceonhowtodealwiththetarantula?A.Tostopitquickly.B.Togreetitpolitely.C.Toletitcrosssafely.D.Todriveitintothebushes.34.Whatmaythekidslearnfromtheexperience?A.Staycalmintimeofdanger.B.Enjoythebeautyofnature.C.Stayawayfromanimals.D.Treatthewildlifekindly.MustSell$275BestwashingmachineOnly8monthsoldOwnergoingabroadCallMikeGreenAdd:10ParkStreetTel:3422691E-mail:mikegreen@BWe'veMovedSmith'sBookClubPleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.8:00pmonNovember5BettyandJackAdd:31StationStreetTel:3421525E-mail:betty12@MustSell$275BestwashingmachineOnly8monthsoldOwnergoingabroadCallMikeGreenAdd:10ParkStreetTel:3422691E-mail:mikegreen@BWe'veMovedSmith'sBookClubPleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.8:00pmonNovember5BettyandJackAdd:31StationStreetTel:3421525E-mail:betty12@ForeignTeachersWantedAge:30—40From:America,England&AustraliaCarefulandpatientwithateacher'sGoodatbothspokenandwrittenEnglishAtleast5years'teachingexperieneeInhighschoolsComeforaninterviewbeforeAugust15Add:No.30LakesideRoadTel:87809519E-mail:sis2015@NewandoldbooksOver1,000kindsGoodcoffeeandteaOpeneveryday10:00to22:00Add:15NorthStreetTel:3427391or3427350E-mail:smith15@35.TogotoBettyandJack'sparty,youcancall.D.3427350A.3421525B.3422691C.87809519D.3427350Ifyouwanttofindateachingjob,youcanwriteto.A.betty12@B.mikegreen@C.smith15@D.sis2015@HowlongdoesSmith'sBookClubstayopeneveryday?A.For6hours.B.For8hours.C.For10hours.D.For12hours.May26,2016DearMr.Landers,IrunabookstoreaboveMr.Shah'sflowershopat24HighStreet.Istartedthebusiness20yearsagoanditisnowverysuccessful.Mycustomershavetowalkthroughtheflowershoptothestairsatthebackwhichleadtomybookshop.Thishasneverbeenaproblem.Mr.shahplanstoretirelaterthisyear,andIhaveheardthatyouplantorentthespacetoamusicbar.Ihavethoughtaboutrentingitmyselfandmakemyshopbigger,butIcannotpersuadeanyonetolendmethatmuchmoney.Mycustomerscometothebookstoretorelaxandthenoiseofamusicbarwillsurelydrivethemaway.Ihavealwayspaidmyrentontime.Youhavetoldmethatyouwishmetocontinuewithmybusinessforaslongaspossible.IbelieveyouownanotheremptyshopintheHighStreet.Couldthemusicbargothere,whereitwouldnotinflueneeotherpeople'sbusinesses?Ihopeyouthinkcarefullyaboutthis.Sincerely,BillyFromParagraph1,weknowthatthewriteriswithhisbusiness.embarrassedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.tiredWhyisitdifficultforthewritertomakehisshopbigger?A.Heisshortofmoney.B.Hehasnogoodfriends.C.Hedoesn'tpaytherent.D.Hehasfewercustomers.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingtheletter?A.Toshowwhyhisstoreissuccessful.Toavoidproblemsforhisbusiness.Toexplainwhyhiscustomersaresad.Torenttheshopspacedownstairs.第II卷（共50分）第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中選出能填入文中空白處的最合適的單詞，并將該單詞的標(biāo)號（A、B、C、D、E...）填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。A.cleanedB.throughC.finallyD.hangingE.shoutedAyOJOg^^yplemoGe（ftB'ian^plrtment.'OPthefirstImOeg?gb<tnttheiJneWTl^jme,thewifelooked41thewindowandwatchedherneighbor42sheetsouttodry.“Whatdirtysheets!”shethoughtto43?“MaybeIshouldgoandteachherto44themproperly.”Everyfewdaysshesaidthe45thingtoherhusbandwhilewatchingher46hangingoutthedirtysheetsintheearlymorninglight.Amonthpassed,andonedaythewifewas47toseethatherneighborwashangingoutperfectlycleansheets.She48toherhusband,“Look!She49learnedtodoherwashing!”Thehusbandreplied,“Well,inreality,darling,Igotupearlythismorningand50_thewindow.”第五部分閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，用英語簡要回答文后所給出的五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)位置。（注意：每題答語不超過15個(gè)單詞）Mr.BlackwasspendinghisholidayinAfrica.Onedayhewatchedsomeelephantspassingby.Eachofthemwastiedtohisfrontlegsonlybyasmallrope.Tohisgreatsurprise,theselargestronganimalscouldeasilyrunaway,buttheydidnot.SoMr.Blackaskedtheownerwhynotasingleelephantmadeanattempttobreakfree.Theownersaid,“Whentheelephantswereveryyoung,thesamesizeropeswereusedtotiethem,andatthattimetheropeswerestrongenoughtoholdthem.Nowtheyhavegrownbigandstrong,buttheybelievethattheropesstillholdthemanditisimpossibletoescape,sotheynevertrytogetaway.”Sometimespeopleactliketheseelephants.Theyoftengiveupafterthefirstfailures.Infact,thefailuresarepartoflearning.Ifwewanttosucceed,weshouldneve