2020年無錫市濱湖區(qū)初三調(diào)研考試試卷

初三調(diào)研考試英語試卷第初三調(diào)研考試英語試卷第頁（共8頁）2020年無錫市濱湖區(qū)初三調(diào)研考試英語試題2020.05命題人：審題人：彭婷婷（市教學(xué)新秀）楊靜艷（市學(xué)科帶頭人）萬佳（學(xué)科組長）本試卷考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為90分。注意事項：1,對姓名、2,3,答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、考號填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上；并認真核考號是否與本人的相符合。答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的選項涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第倦客觀題（共50分）單項選擇（本大題共14分，每小題1分）在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂MygrandparentshadpassedawaybeforeIwasbom,soInevergottolearnwhattheworldwasliketheireyes.beyondB.betweenC.underD.throughThekeytosuccessistostartwhereyouare,notwhenthingsgetbetter,notifthingsweredifferent,norifyouhadwhatelsehas.nobodyB.somebodyC.D.anybodyeverybody—WhatapitythatKobeBryanthasdiedinaterribleaccident!—Yes.Buttheworkhehasdoneencouragingus.D.hadkeptA.willkeepB.wouldkeepC.hascauseseriouskept一Jim,neverthrowobjectsfromthebuilding.Evenasmallobjectinjuries,ordeath,whendroppedfromagreatheight.—OK,Iwon'tdothat,mum.mustB.shouldC.mayD.needyoustartworrying,dowhatyoucanabouttheproblemrightnow.Ifthere'snothingtodo,justletitgo.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever一I'mimpressedwithJimHawkinsinTreasureIslanHd.eknowswhatmattersandwhatheshould—Yes,hedoesn'tmakehimselfliveonlyformoney.A.putupB.giveupC.setupD.cheerupTaoYuanming5ssimpleanddirectwritingwasdifferentfromthewritingstyleofhistime.Hewastherules.A.toobravetobreakB.toobravetofollowC.braveenoughtobreakD.braveenoughtofollow

“Don'tgotoWuhanit'sreallynecessary,5,ZhongNanshan,afamousexpertsaidtothepublic.ButherushedtoWuhanbytraintofightagainstthevirus.unlessB.whenC.sinceD.although一Dad,I'vetriedmybestbutIstillcan'tsolvetheseproblems.Don'tworry,myson.Nooneisandeveryonefailsfromtimetotime.successfulB.confidentC.perfectD.excellentThelatestreportFoodSecurityinChinashowsthegovemmenfssuccessinfeedingitsgrowing.anditsplanstoimprovefoodquality.pollutionB.populationC.productionD.pronunciationTheoldladynextdooraskedHenrytohelpherfixthewindowyesterday.Henrydidn'tfeelwell,butshewastoooldtofixitherself,soheA.remainedB.regrettedC.allowedD.agreed一LiYanisworriedaboutherfatherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoRussia.—Whatabravehero!IwonderA.howlonghehasbeentoRussiaB.howsoonhe'llreturnfromRussiaC.howmanytimeshehasbeeninRussiaD.whetherhehasgonetoRussiabefore—IwanttohelpJoeywithChinese,sincehehasjustmovedherefromAmerica.—:.Joey'smotherisaChinese,sohespeaksChinesewell.A.Don'tteachfishtoswimB.Don'ttrytorunbeforeyouwalkC.Don'tbumthecandleatbothendsD.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket—Youmeanyou'llneverbelateagain.CanItrustyou?一,MsGreen.ThisisthelasttimeIhavecomelate.A.NokiddingB.WithpleasureC.OfcoursenotD.Ybuhavemyword二、完形填空（本大題共10分，每小題1分）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WednesdaySunny弟TodaywehadPE,sothefirstthingIdidwhenIgotoutsidewassneakoff偷偷摸摸）tothebasketballcourttoseeiftheCheesewasstillthere.Andsureenough,itwas.ThatpieceofCheesehasbeensittingontheblacktopsincelastspring.I15_itmusthavedroppedoutofsomeone'ssandwichorsomething.Afteracoupleofdays,theCheesestartedgettingallmoldy（發(fā)霉的）andnasty.NobodywouldplaybasketballonthecourtwheretheCheesewas,16_itwastheonlycourtthathadahoop（籃筐）withanet.Thenoneday,thiskidnamedDarrenWalshtouchedtheCheesewithhis17_,andthafs18_startedthisthingcalledtheCheeseTouch.IfsbasicallyliketheCooties.IfyougettheCheeseTouch,it19.withyouuntilyoupassitontosomeoneelse.Theonlywayto20yourselffromtheCheeseTouchistocrossyourfingers.untilyoupassitontosomeoneelse.Theonlywayto20yourselffromtheCheeseTouchistocrossyourfingers.Butit'snotthat21rememberingtokeepyourfingerscrossedeverymomentoftheday.Iendeduptaping（用膠帶粘）minetogethersothey'dstaycrossedallthetime.I22_thehandwritingtest,butitwastotallyworthit.

ThisonekidnamedAbeHallgottheCheeseTouchinApril,andnobodywouldevencomenearhimfortherestoftheyear.Abefeltvery23_andfinallymovedawaytoCalifornia,takingtheCheeseTouchawaywithhim.Ijusthopesomeonewon'tstarttheCheeseTouchupagain,becauseIdon'tneedthatkindof24inmylifeanymore.Scraps[LeftoverExpiredfood〔FruitHOUSEHOLDFOODWASTEHAZARDOUSWASTEMedicinePaint1*015011BatteriesScraps[LeftoverExpiredfood〔FruitHOUSEHOLDFOODWASTEHAZARDOUSWASTEMedicinePaint1*015011Batteries（電池）ThermometersRECYCLABLEW丄ASTEjE31RESIDUALWASTE,o.r[PaperPlastic]Bigbones[Hair]ToiletpaperCatlitterGlassMetals|\\TextilesBambooproductsFlowerandPlant15.A.promiseB.guessC.explainD.announce16.A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.though17.A.fingerB.mouthC.stomachD.shoulder18.A.whyB.whoC.whatD.how19.A.spreadsB.spinsC.screamsD.sticks20.A.helpB.protectC.teachD.enjoy21.A.freeB.safeC.easyD.wise22.A.failedB.tookC.passedD.cancelled23.A.lovelyB.scaredC.lonelyD.tired24.A.touchB.stressC.courageD.experience閱讀理解（本大題共26分，每小題2分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。PeopleshouldputleavesoftreesintoA.C.Whichkindofwasteisthemostharmfultopublichealthandthesoil?A.Residualwaste.B.Hazardouswaste.C.Recyclablewaste.D.Householdfoodwaste.YoumayreadtheabovetablefromaA.storybookB.medicinereportC.sciencemagazineD.dailynewspaperThefoilmakesitharderfbrheattoreachtheice.Sodoyouknowwhichicecubemeltsmostslowly?TryThisFastandslowmeltingHowlongdoyouthinkittakesanicecubetomelt（融化）？Onehour?Fivehours?Writedownyourguessandthentrythisexperiment.Ybu'llneedFouricecubesofthesamesize?TryThisFastandslowmeltingHowlongdoyouthinkittakesanicecubetomelt（融化）？Onehour?Fivehours?Writedownyourguessandthentrythisexperiment.Ybu'llneedFouricecubesofthesamesize?PlateWatchHTakeanicecubeoutofthefreezer（冷凍柜）andputitontheplate;writedownthetime.Waitforthecubetomelt.Howlongdidittake?Wasitmoreorlesstimethanyouthought?Taketwomorecubesandwrap（包裹）oneinfoil.themincupsandaddthesameamountofwarmwater.Whathappened?Thefastertheheattransfers（傳導(dǎo)）totheicecube,thefastertheicemelts.Heatfromtheairandfromobjectsintheroom,suchasyourhandandtheplate,makestheicecubesmelt.Heattransfersfasterfromwarmwatertotheicethanitdoesfromwarmairandobjectsintheroomtotheice.Aluminumfoil（鋁箔）TwoplasticcupsWarmwaterWaituntiltheunwrappedcubehasmelt.Whathappenedtothewrappedcube?Fromtheexperiment（實驗）Aluminumfoil（鋁箔）TwoplasticcupsWarmwaterWaituntiltheunwrappedcubehasmelt.Whathappenedtothewrappedcube?A.GeographyB.BiologyC.ChemistryD,PhysicsWhichofthefollowingismostprobablytheresultofthisexperiment?Theicecubeontheplatemeltedmostslowly.Theunwrappedicecubeinwarmwatermeltedfastest.Theicecubeinyourhandmeltedmoreslowlythantheoneontheplate.Theicecubewrappedinfoilmeltedfasterthantheunwrappedoneinwarmwater.ThepurposeofthepassageistoencouragethereaderstodotheexperimentadvisethereaderstodothingsontheirownteachthereaderstomelticecubesindifferentwaysaskthereaderstoguesstheresultoftheexperimentCAboywasonedaysittingonthestepsofadoor.Hehadabroominonehand,andintheotheralargepieceofbreadandbutter,whichsomebodyhadkindlygivenhim.Whilehewaseatingit,andhappilysingingasong,hesawapoorlittledogquietlysleepingnotfarfromhim.Hecalledouttohim,“Comehere,poorfellow!Thedog,hearinghimselfkindlyspokento,rose,prickeduphisears,andwaggedhistail.Seeingtheboyeating,hecamenearhim,Theboyheldouttohimapieceofbreadandbutter.Asthedogstretchedout（伸出）hisheadtotakeit,theboyquicklydrewbackhishandandhithimahardraponthenose.Thepoordogranaway,howling（嚎叫）dreadfiilly,whiletheboysatlaughingatwhathehaddone.Agentleman,whowaslookingfromawindowontheothersideofthestreet,sawwhattheboyhaddone.Openingthestreetdoor,hecalledhimtocrossover.Atthesametime,heheldupasixpencebetweenhisfingerandthumb.“Wouldyoulikethis?"（6Yes,ifyouplease,sir,”saidtheboy,smiling,andhequicklyranovertoseizethemoney.Justatthemomentthathestretchedouthishand,hegotsohardaraponhishand,fromastickwhichthegentlemanhadbehindhim,thatheroared（咆哮）outlikeabull!“Whatdidyoudothatfbr?"saidtheboy,makingaverylongface,andrubbinghishand.6<Ididn'thurtyou,noraskyouforasixpence."“Whatdidyouhurtthatpoordogforjustnow?”saidthegentleman."Hedidn'thurtyou,noraskyouforyourbreadandbutter.AsyouservedhimIhaveservedyou.Now,remember:”HowdidthedogprobablyfeelattheendofParagraph2?A.Curiousandamazed.B.Surprisedandangry.C.Nervousandstressed.D.Relaxedandhappy.Whydidthegentlemanpretend（假裝）tooffertheboyasixpence?Becausehewantedtohelpthepoorboy.Becausehewantedtoprotectthepoordog.Becausehewantedtoteachtheboyalesson.Becausehewantedtolettheboymakefriendswiththedog.Whatdidthegentlemanmostprobablysayattheendofthestory?Likeme,likemydog.Youcan'tteachanolddognewtricks.Don5tdotootherswhatyoudon'twantothersdotoyou.Nevergiveyourbreadorbuttertodogs,becausetheydon'tlikeit.DImagineyouarethinkingaboutenteringaseniorhighschool,buthavequestions.Soyougototheschool'swebsitetofindanswers.Amessageappearsonyourcomputerandsays,"HowcanIhelp?"Youarenotcommunicatingwithahumanbeing,butachatbot.Itisusingartificialintelligence（Al）tocommunicatewithyou.Thismightsoundstrange,butinrecentyears,chatbotshavebecomeanusualtoolforbanksandlargecompaniesaroundtheworld.Havingworkersanswerpeople'squestionsandcomplaintscanbeexpensive.Andworkerscanonlyworkseveralhoursaday,makingcustomerswaitlongerforaresponse（答復(fù)）.Sonotonlycompanies,butmoreschoolshavealsobegunusingchatbottechnology,saysKeithRajecki.HeiswithOracleHigherEducation,acomputersoftwarecompanythatservestheseinstitutions.Rajeckinotesthatreducingcostsandresponsetimeisoneofthemainreasonswhyschoolsandcompaniesareturningtothistechnology.However,thepurposeofmanyschoolsistofindwaystobetterservestudents,sincestudentsareusedtocommunicatingonlinethroughFacebookorWeChat,saysRajecki.NowOracleisofferingmanyschoolsachatbotwhichcandoeverythingfromhelpingstudentsregister（注冊）forclassestohelpingthemaskforafewdaysofCOracleisnottheonlycompanyworkingonchatbottechnology.BusinesseslikeAdmitHubandIvy.aiareinvolvedinsimilarefforts.WesternGovernorsUniversity,orWGU,alsoreceiveda$750,000awardtoexperimentwithanewkindofchatbot."We'renottryingtocreateabotthatanswerssimplequestions/5saidJasonLeven,thedirectorofWGULabs."We'retryingtocreateachatbotthatcanhelpdecisionmakingforstudents.”IanJacobsiswiththemarketresearchcompanyForrester.Hesuggeststhattechnologylikechatbotscanworkwellifitisabletodowhatusersaskofit.Jacobssaystheproblemwillappearwhencostcuttingbecomesanimportantreasonforusingthetechnology.Thismeansschoolsandcompaniesaremorelikelytotryusingchatbotsforthingstheyarenotyetabletodo,suchascommunicatinginthewayhumansdo.Foronething,therearehundredsofwaystowordevensimplerequests.Foranother,chatbotsaren'tabletodealwithemotions（感情）.Theycan,tunderstandhowhumansfeel,nottospeakofcomforting（安慰）them.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhymoreschoolsareturningtochatbottechnology?A.Schoolswanttoservethestudentsbetter.Chatbottechnologycanhelpschoolssavemoney.Studentsareusedtocommunicatingwithchatbots.Chatbottechnologymakesstudentswaitshorterforaresponse.Chatbotsmayworkwellinthefollowingsituationsexcept.whenstudentswanttoknowmoreaboutaschoolwhenstudentsarewonderinghowtoregisterfbrclasseswhenstudentswanttohavetwodaysoffbecauseofillnesswhenstudentsareinneedofsomehelpbecauseaparentdiesThefollowingsentencewouldbestbeplacedattheendofHowever,noteveryoneisreadytoconsiderthepossibilitiesthiskindoftechnologypresents.A.Paragraph5B.Paragraph4C.Paragraph3D.Paragraph2Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?Achatbotisabletodowhateverusersaskofit.AchatbotisakindofcompletelynewtechnologyusingAl.Anewchatbotmayappeartohelpstudentstomakedecisions.Chatbottechnologyhasbeenusedinbothschoolsandcompanies.第I倦主觀題(共40分)四、詞匯運用(本大題共8分，每小題1分)(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。ChinaMobilesays5Gnetworksdonot(要求)newSIMcards.Ifsreallygoodnewsfbrcustomers.Wehavetwo(選擇)everymorning,tocontinuetosleepwithourdream,ortowakeuptochaseit.Manyparentswanttohavemobilephonesthatare(專門地)designedfortheirkidsandcanpreventkidsfromusingthemfbrtoolong.Medicalworkers,togetherwithmillionsof(普通的)peopleacrossChina,areplayingtheirrolesinthefightagainstthenewcoronavirus.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。NoonedoubtsPresidentXi'smessagethat4"Nothingmattersmorethanpeople's(safe)andhealth.,,PatientsinWuhan'scabinhospitalsdidn't(simple)stayinbed.Theytookexerciseeverydayundertheleadofmedicalworkers.MrGreen(lay)hishandgentlyonhisdaughter'sshoulderandencouragedhertokeeptrying.Peterlikessciencelessonsbestbecausetheyareinterestingandheisimpressedwiththeteacher?s_(live)teachingstyle.五、動詞填空(本大題共6分，每小題1分)Everythingisreadybutwearestillnotsurewhen(leave)forthenextcity.—Howisyourtraining,Sandy?一It'sverytiringandhard—muchharderthanI(expect).PeoplewithahighEQ(know)howtodealwiththedisagreement,perhapsbyendingitinahumorousway.China(send)the54thBeidounavigationsatelliteintospace.Itshowsourrapiddevelopment初三調(diào)研考試英語試卷第初三調(diào)研考試英語試卷第8頁(共8頁)初三調(diào)研考試英語試卷第初三調(diào)研考試英語試卷第7頁（共8頁）inexploringouterspace.Wuhanisaheroiccityandithasheroicpeople.They（remember）inhistoryforthefinalvictoryagainstthedisease—COVID-19.一Sophia,howaboutgoingcampingwithusthisSunday?—Whynot?I（wonder）howtospendtheweekend.六、閱讀填空（本大題共5分,每小題1分）先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空白處填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Scientistsarenotaloneinthefightagainstthevirus,asvariousproductsandappsaregivingthemahand.Herearesomeexamples.Drones（無人機）Droneshaveplayedamajorroleindisinfection（消毒）.Policeofficersalsousethemtospreadthelatestinformation.What'smore,theyusedronestoremindpeopletowearmasksorwarnthemnottogatherinlargegroups.RobotsRobotsaregoodhelpersonthefrontlines.Theydomanytasksinhospitals,includingsendingmedicineormeals,doingdisinfectionandmeasuringpatients5bodytemperature.Thisnotonlygreatlyreducestheburdenformedicalworkers,butalsopreventsthecross-infection（交叉感染）.Mini-programmesDifferentmini-programmes,orappsthatyoudon'tneedtodownloadbutcanuseonWechat,havealsocometohelp.Forexample,youcancheckwhetheryouhaveunknowinglytravelledalongsideinfectedpatients.Communityworkerscancollectinformationaboutpeoplemoreeasilywiththehelpofmini-programmes.HealthQRcodes（健康碼）Peopleinmorethan100citiescangettheirownhealthQRcodesbyapplyingthroughAlipayorWechat.ThiswajAtheydon'thavetofillininformationliketheirnames,agesandlivingaddressesoverandoveragainwhentheyenterpublicplaces.Title:1JoinstheFightDronesTheyplayamajorroleindisinfection.Theyareusedbypoliceofificerstotellpeople2todo.RobotsTheyhelpmedicalworkersdomuchwork.Theyhelpreducethe3ofcross-infection.Mini-programmesTheyareusedtocheckifthereareanyinfectedpatientsnearyou.Theymakeit4forcommunityworkerstocollectmformation.HealthQRcodesByapplyinghealthQRcodes,peopledon'thavetofillintheir^informationoverandoveragainwhenenteringpublicplaces.七、完成句子（本大題共6分，每小題1分）按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。未來的中美氣候合作值得關(guān)注。Inthefuture,Sino-USclimatecooperation孩子，沒人能逼你改變你的想法。大膽Nobodycan,myson.Justbeyourself!那位顧客對我們的服務(wù)很滿意，立刻就辦了張VIP卡。ThatcustomerthatheappliedforaVIPcardatonce.ChrisFord教授在會上和我們分享了研究結(jié)果，但未提及這項研究是如何開展的。ProfessorChrisFordsharedtheresearchresultswithusatthemeeting,buthedidn'tmentionPeter擔(dān)心通不過歷史考試，因為他曠課三個多禮拜了。PeterisafraidoffailingtheHistoryexam,becausehetheHistoryclassesforoverthreeweeks.科學(xué)家們說我們隨便哪天都能讓掃帚站著。這與地球引力無關(guān)，與平衡有關(guān)。Scientistssaywecanmakeabroomstanduprightanyday.ItEarth'sgravitationalpull,butwithbalance.八、書面表達(本大題共15分)假設(shè)你叫王華，剛升入無錫陽光高中。學(xué)生會(theStudentUnion)正在招募成員，恰逢學(xué)校將舉辦閱讀日活動，要求競選者設(shè)計一份活動方