2021年山東省濱州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年山東省濱州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)21.Thestreetsweredeserted________thepolicemanonduty.

A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.besides

22.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.

A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close

23.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

24.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome

25.Idoubt________.

A.whetherhecancome

B.ifhecancomeornot

C.whilehewillbehere

D.thathewillcome

26.Ifthesun________inthewest,Iwouldfollowyou.

A.weretoriseB.wastoriseC.hadrisenD.wouldrise

27.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

28.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

29.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves

30.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin

三、漢譯英(10題)31.只要你堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，你肯定會(huì)取得更大進(jìn)步。

32.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。

33.乘飛機(jī)出國(guó)旅行要比乘火車用的時(shí)間少得多。

34.Theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.（結(jié)果很多人病倒了）。

35.警察已著手對(duì)這個(gè)案子進(jìn)行細(xì)致、全面的調(diào)查。

36.Heremainedcalmeven（面臨如此明顯的危險(xiǎn)）.

37.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

38.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople（而不是傷害他們）.

39.（他碰巧外出）whenIcalledathishometheotherday.

40.政府和社會(huì)非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題，并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。

四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

42.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

43.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

44.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

45.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

46.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

47.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

48.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

49.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

50.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

AtherfirstU.S.Open,Evertwasa______.

A.finalistB.semifinalistC.winnerD.champion

52.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

53.

Ifmorepeoplesharedaride,therewouldbe______.

A.fewercarsontheroad

B.higherinsurancerates

C.morehighwayaccidents

D.morecarsontheroad

54.Whatdreadfulideaoccurredtothewriter?

A.Thereceipthadbeenstolenbysomeone．

B.someonehadtakenawaythecase．

C.Hecouldnotclaimhiscasewithoutthereceipt．

D.Hehadlefthisreceiptathome．

55.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.

A.andformedtheKellygang

B.afterkillingapoliceman

C.afterattackingapoliceman

D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies

56.

Therewouldbenoairpollutiontothiscitybecause______.

A.therewasaspecialplanttotreatthepollutedair

B.thecitywasawayfromthemainland

C.peopleinthecitydidnotburnoilorcoal

D.vehiclestherewerepoweredbyelectricity

57.47.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe______.A.GarbageandtheEarthB.FossilFuelandGarbageC.LandandGarbageD.Garbage?EnergySource

58.

59.WhatdoesValleyViewofferbesidestheinspiringviews?

A．Laundry/valetservices．

B．Afitnesscentre.

C．Recreationactivities．

D．Cookingfacilities.

60.PassageThreeThenumberofinternationalstudentsatcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStateshasincreasedcontinuallyforfifthyear.TheInstituteofInternationalEducationinNewYorkreleaseditsannual”O(jiān)penDoors”reportthisweek.Itsaysarecordofmorethan720,000studentsfromothercountrieswerestudyinginAmericaduringthelastschoolyear.Thenumberwas5%higherthantheyearbeforeandalmostone-thirdhigherthantenyearsago.TherewerebigincreasesfromChina,SaudiArabia,Vietnam,IranandVenezuela.Almost22%ofinternationalstudentswereChinese,withincreasesespeciallyattheundergraduatelevel.Together,almosthalfofallinternationalstudentscamefromChina,IndiaandSouthKorea.PeggyBlumenthalattheinstitutesaysthatChinesestudentsarenowstudyingthroughouttheUnitedStates.Twentyyearsago,studentsfromChinaonlyknewofahandfuloftheUSinstitutions,butnowtheyareadmittedintotheUScommunitycolleges,smallliberalartsinstitutions,andresearchuniversities—reallyspreadacrosstheUS.Ms.BlumenthalsuggeststhatonereasonfortheincreaseisalackofspaceinChinesecollegesforeveryonewhowantsaneducation.Shesaysstudentsandtheirparentsarealsolookingforadifferenteducationalexperience.MoreinternationalstudentsstudyinCaliforniathaninanyotherstates.Fortenyearsinarow,theUniversityofSouthernCaliforniainLosAngelesledthecountry,withmorethan8,600foreignstudents.Themostpopularareaofstudyforinternationalstudentsisbusinessandmanagement,followedbyengineering.Bigincreasesinthenumberofinternationalstudentsweremainlyfrom__________

A.China,Vietnam,India,etc

B.SouthKorea,China,Vietnam,etc

C.Iran,China,Saudi,Arabia,etc

D.SouthKorea,Vietnam,Venezuela,etc

六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

2.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

3.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

4.D

5.A

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

11.C

12.B

13.A

14.C

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

16.D

17.D

18.C

19.A

20.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

21.B本題的意思是：“除了值班的警察，街道空無(wú)一人。”本題考察的是詞組辨析。Except含有“除?之外”或“除了”的意思時(shí)，用于非同類事物進(jìn)行比較,通常用作介詞而不是連詞,人稱代詞用于except之后時(shí)通常用賓格，如果強(qiáng)調(diào)極其特殊的、極少數(shù)的例外情況，常與for連用。but的意思是“除了”，常常連接兩個(gè)并列人稱作主語(yǔ)，例如：Noonehasreaditbutme.或者Noonebutmehasreadit.Besides的意思是“除??以外，還有??”，介詞，指“在整體中加入一部分”，表示遞加的概念，含義是肯定的。就此分析A或B均可,只是B用法更習(xí)慣一些。

22.D本題測(cè)試的是have作為使役動(dòng)詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是：“老師意外地讓孩子們合上書，孩子們感到很驚訝。”

23.A

24.C

25.A本題測(cè)試的是賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞和whether/if的區(qū)別。Doubt是“懷疑”的意思，肯定句的賓語(yǔ)從句用that/whether/if引導(dǎo)，否定句用that引導(dǎo)，例如：Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外，whether可以與ornot連用，而if不可以。所以可以選A/D

26.A本題測(cè)試的是if從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本題的意思是：“如果太陽(yáng)從東邊升起，我就聽你的?！盜f從句表示與將來(lái)的事實(shí)可能相反(對(duì)將來(lái)的事實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性不大)的結(jié)構(gòu)是從句：If+主語(yǔ)+should(或were)+動(dòng)詞原形(were+動(dòng)詞不定式)+??主句：主語(yǔ)+would(could,should,might)+動(dòng)詞原形+??

27.A

28.A

29.C

30.A

31.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

32.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.

33.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.

34.Thereforemanyhavefallenill

35.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.

36.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

37.Ontheaverage

38.ratherthanharmthem

39.Hehappenedtobeout

40.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

41.information

42.evidence

43.provision

44.construction

45.preference

46.resistance

47.competition

48.establishment

49.dependent

50.performance

51.B

52.D解析：文章講述了事件的戲劇性過程。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

53.A解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文中第4段講Coshoppi