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2021年廣東省陽江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.

A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking

22.Wedriveourcarfastandsoon_____othercarsontheroadA.overseeB.overtakeC.overrunD.override

23.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

24.Thethemeparkis__________.

A.worthtovisit

B.aworthyvisit

C.worthbeingvisited

D.worthvisiting

25.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

26.Johnisdeterminedtocarryouttheveryimportantexperiment________happens,hewillnotchangehisplan.

A.ThatB.WhateverC.WhatD.Wherever

27.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

28.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

29.Itsaidthathe________murder.

A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted

30.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

三、漢譯英(10題)31.(若不是意想不到的麻煩),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

32.這些錢足夠我們?nèi)ケ本┞糜我淮巍?/p>

33.就能力而言,湯姆是這項(xiàng)工作的合適人選。

34.當(dāng)他們趕到機(jī)場時(shí),飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。

35.我試圖放棄生意,我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的。

36.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。

37.成功在于勤奮,這句話是對(duì)的。

38.在開始做一項(xiàng)新工作之前,我們應(yīng)該先完成手頭的工作。

39.Myincomeisnow(我兩年前掙的兩倍).

40.然而,在那個(gè)國家還有成千上萬的年輕人卻很難找到工作。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

42.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

43.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

44.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

45.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.

46.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

47.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

48.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

49.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

50.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Whatistheauthor'sattitude?

A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

52.InKansasCity,Missouri,acomputerhelpsfirefighters.Thecomputercontainsinformationabouteveryoneofthe350,000streetaddressesinthecity.Whenfire-fightersansweracall,thecomputerwillgivethemimportantinformationabouttheburningbuilding:itsposition,size,typeandsoon.In'fact,thecomputersystemhasalmostunlimitedwaysofhelpingfire-fighterswiththeproblemsfacingthem.Forinstance,itcangivemedicalinformationaboutinvalidlivinginaburningbuilding.(76)

Withthisinformation,thefire-fighterscantakespecialcaretothesesickpersonsandremovethemquicklyandsafely.

TheKansasCitycomputersystemalsokeepsamedicalrecordofeachofthecity's900fire-fighters.Thiskindofinformationisespeciallyusefulwhenafiremanisinjured.Withthismedicalinformation,doctorsatthehospitalcantreattheinjuredfire-fightersmorequicklyandeasily.

Thefire-fightersthemselvesgreatlyappreciatethecomputerhelp.Theyknowaboutpossibledangersaheadofthemandcanprepareforthem.Manytimesthecomputerinformationhelpstosavelivesandproperty.Sometimesthelivesarethoseoffirefightersthemselves!

Missouriismostlikelythenameof______.

A.awell-knownriverintheUnitedStatesofAmerica

B.acityfamousforitsfire-fightingcomputersystem

C.oneofthefiftystatesofAmerica

D.theheadofthefirecontrolinformationcenters

53.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.JohnShuttleworth

B.startingasmallbusiness

C.America

D.thefailureofbusinesses

54.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”?

A.Putupyourhands.

B.Don’tmoveorIllshootyou.

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwellhavelunchtogether.

55.Whatisausefulnumbertocallat11amSunday?

A.01789.295623B.0541541051C.01789261174D.01862387665

56.

HowdoestheUnitedNegroCollegeFundmakestudents'dreamsbecometree?

A.Bygivingthempart-timejobs.

B.Byopeninganaccountforthem.

C.Byprovidingthemwithasumofmoney.

D.Byrecommendingamembercollegetothem.

57.

Whenapersonnoticesanemergency,hemust______beforeheactstohelp.

A.feelhimselfresponsible

B.callthepolice

C.hearacryforhelp

D.bewithagroup

58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thetempleisstillnotreopenedyettothepublic.

B.ThejinzhuanbricksweremadeinHangzhouforimperialuse.

C.Thejinzhuanbrickswereusedtopavethewallinthetemple.

D.Thetemplewasatfirstconstructed470yearsago.

59.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,_____.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

60.TheproblemHowewastryingtosolvewas______.

A.whatkindofthreadtouse

B.howtodesignaneedlewhichwouldnotbreak

C.wheretoputtheneedle

D.howtogetthethreadtorunsmoothlyaroundtheneedle

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

2.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

3.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

9.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

12.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

13.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

14.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

15.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

16.D

17.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

18.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

20.A

21.B

22.B【譯文】我們開得很快,一會(huì)兒就超越了公路上的其他汽車。【注釋】overtake“追上,趕上,超過”。oversee“俯瞰;監(jiān)督,監(jiān)視”。overrun“溢出;(侵略軍橫行于”。override“奔越過,踐踏過;制服,壓倒”。

23.B

24.D

25.B

26.Bwhatever是“不管什么”的意思,既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于“Nomatterwhat”,例如:Whatever/Nomatterwhatwesaid,he'ddisagree.但是,that,what不能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,wherever可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于“nomatterwhere”,但是where和wherever是副詞,不能同時(shí)做從句的主語,只能做地點(diǎn)狀語,如:Heseemstomakeenemieswhereverhegoes.所以選擇B,本句的意思是:“約翰決心完成那項(xiàng)重要的實(shí)驗(yàn)。無論發(fā)生什么事,他都不會(huì)改變計(jì)劃。”

27.A

28.B

29.A本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“據(jù)說他犯了謀殺罪。”A.commit是“犯(錯(cuò)誤、罪刑)”的意思,賓語常常是表示罪名的詞,如:commitacrime/asin/suicide/murder.B.conduct是“指揮、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”的意思,如:conductameetingC.execute是“執(zhí)行、實(shí)行”的意思,如:executethedecisionsofthegovernmentD.emit是“發(fā)射、發(fā)出”的意識(shí),如:astoveemittingheat

30.B

31.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

32.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.

33.SofarasabilityisconcernedTomistherightpersonforthejob.Sofarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.

34.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

35.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.

36.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.

37.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.

38.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.

39.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago

40.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.

41.construction

42.beautify

43.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。

44.dependent

45.enriched

46.more

47.application

48.competition

49.shortly

50.advantageous

51.C解析:推理判斷題。作者在第二段提出有人認(rèn)為通過燃燒垃圾可解決能源少、垃圾多的問題。接下來作者用事實(shí)證明這句話的正確性,所以是一種“同意、贊成”的態(tài)度。

52.C解析:英語地名的寫法先寫小地名再寫大地名,Kansas是city,可推斷Missouri為州,即美國的密蘇里州。

53.B解析:第二段前半段是本篇文章的中心思想,可以判斷B正確。

54.B

55.B解析:問星期

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