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2021年河南省漯河市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)21.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
22.Hisfirstattemptfailed,__________.
A.hissecondattemptdideither
B.sodidhissecondattempt
C.neitherdidhissecondattempt
D.sohissecondattemptdid
23.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.
A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup
24.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
25.Thetripwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.
A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup
26.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.
A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival
27.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted
B.willnotbestarted
C.isnotstarted
D.isnottobestarted
28.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot
29.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.
A.toB.withC.forD.in
30.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin
三、漢譯英(10題)31.每當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難,他總是來(lái)幫助我。
32.“他們決定不去了,是嗎?”“是的,他們不去了。”
33.既然我們訂出了計(jì)劃,就應(yīng)該付諸實(shí)踐。
34.那輛汽車半途無(wú)緣無(wú)故熄火。
35.認(rèn)為有朝一日電腦會(huì)取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。
36.稍微仔細(xì)一點(diǎn)就可避免此類事故。
37.他的解釋遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿意。
38.假如你不喜歡游泳,你還是呆在家吧。
39.據(jù)報(bào)道,那條鐵路因洪水而停止修建。
40.這個(gè)村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
42.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
43.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
44.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
45.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
46.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
47.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
48.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
49.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
50.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Farmanimalsinthispassagearcfor______.
A.farmingB.leatheronlyC.naturalbalanceD.man'sneed
52.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier
53.
ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatGermansnolongerthinkthat______.
A.theywillbemisunderstoodiftheytalkabouttheWilhelmGustlofftragedy
B.theWilhelmGustlofftragedyisareasonablepricetopayforthenation'spastmisdeeds
C.GermanyisresponsibleforthehorriblecrimesitcommittedinWorldWarII
D.itiswrongtoequatetheirsufferingswiththoseofothercountries
54."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.
A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld
B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears
C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld
D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears
55.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.
A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom
56.Mr.Brownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,"Ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimgositdownforacupoftea."
"OK,'Dad,"saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn'trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.
Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening.
Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedattiledoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,"Whereisyourfather?"theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedfbrthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntitsoheshouted,"Nomore."
Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,"Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?"
"Burntyesterdayevening."
Mr.Browntoldhissonthat______.
A.hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdays
B.hewouldbebackinsevendays
C.hewouldbebackinamonth
D.helikedacupoftea
57.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethattabletop________.
A.isimportantformealservice
B.isamagic
C.shouldbecolorful
D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial
58.PassageFive
TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.
ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.
Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.
Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.52.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.
59.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Someoneelsewastakingcareoftheinjuredperson.
B.ThePontiacreacheditsdestinationattheaccidentscene.
C.Hydeknewwherehewasgoingbyfollowingtherightcar.
D.ThepolicemanwasrunningafteraspeederonHighway40.
60.
What'sthepopulationoftheUSAaccordingtothetext?
A.7000000.
B.14000000.
C.Twiceoftheyoungpersonsundertwenty-five.
D.Notmentioned.
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
2.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
3.B
4.D
5.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
6.C
7.C
8.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
9.B
10.A
11.B
12.C
13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
14.D
15.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
16.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
17.D
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
20.C
21.A
22.B
23.A
24.B
25.B本題目測(cè)試的是put與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Putout是“熄滅、出版”的意思;putoff是“推遲”的意思;puton是“穿上、假裝”的意思;putup是“舉起”的意思。本句的意思是:“因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?,旅行推遲到下周”。所以選B
26.B本題測(cè)試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動(dòng)詞,arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,與介詞at搭配,arrival是arrive的名詞,也需與at搭配,如:arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”,例如:Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應(yīng)選擇B。本句的意思是:“他一到火車站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。”
27.A在英語(yǔ)中的表示“命令、要求、建議”等的詞,往往要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,例如:recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)是should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可省略。本句的意思是“建議做好所有準(zhǔn)備之后再開(kāi)始這項(xiàng)工程”。
28.C
29.A
30.A
31.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
32.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
33.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
34.Thecarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.
35.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.
36.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
37.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.
38.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
39.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.
40.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevil
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